See also:
U+5480, 咀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5480

[U+547F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5481]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口月一 (RBM), four-corner 67010, composition)

  1. suck
  2. chew, masticate

References

  • KangXi: page 184, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3476
  • Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 599, character 17
  • Unihan data for U+5480

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*zaːl, *zaː
*zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
*rnaː, *ʔsraː
*ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
*ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
*ʔsjaː
*ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
*ʔsjaːʔ
*ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
*ʔsjaːʔ
*sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
*sʰjaːs, *sʰa
*sʰjaːs
*ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
*ʔsraː
*ʔsraː
*ʔsraː
*ʔsraː
*zraː
*zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
*ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
*ʔsaː
*ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
*ʔsaːʔ
*ʔsaːʔ
*ʔsaːʔ
*ʔsaːʔ
*sʰaː, *zaːʔ
*zaː
*zaː
*zaːʔ, *zras
*zaːʔ, *sʰa
*ʔsa, *sʰa
*ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
*sʰa
*sʰa
*sʰa, *sʰas
*sʰa
*sʰa
*sʰa, *sʰas
*sʰas
*sʰas
*sʰas
*zaʔ
*das
*ʔsra
*ʔsra
*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
*ʔsraʔ
*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
*zra, *zraʔ
*zra
*zra
*zra, *zras
*zraʔ
*zras

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ) : semantic  (speech) + phonetic  (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
variant forms 𫪐 Sichuan
Sichuan

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (15) (13)
Final () (22) (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zɨʌX/ /t͡sɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ziɔX/ /t͡siɔX/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ziɔX/ /t͡siɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zɨə̆X/ /t͡sɨə̆X/
Li
Rong
/d͡ziɔX/ /t͡siɔX/
Wang
Li
/d͡zĭoX/ /t͡sĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱi̯woX/ /t͡si̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10416 10437
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsaʔ/ /*zaʔ/

Definitions

  1. to chew; to masticate
  2. (Sichuan) to suck
Compounds
  • 含英咀華含英咀华
  • 咀吸口
  • 咀咒
  • 咀英嚼華咀英嚼华
  • 涵咀
  • 白口咀咒

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“beak, later generalized as sense 2; mouth, especially the part of the face associated with the mouth; etc.”).
(This character, , is the former (1969–1976) Singaporean simplified, second-round simplified, and variant form of .)
Notes:

Usage notes

It is still commonly used as a shorthand. Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (现代汉语规范词典) proscribes the use of as the simplified form of .


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(jeo) (hangeul , revised jeo, McCuneReischauer chŏ)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(trớ, thở, vả, chớ, nhả)

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