enemy

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English enemy, enemye, enmy, borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi (Modern French: ennemi), from Latin inimīcus, from in- (not) + amīcus (friend). Displaced Middle English feend (enemy), from Old English fēond (enemy), which survived into Modern English as fiend, but with a different meaning.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛnəmi/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: en‧e‧my

Noun

enemy (plural enemies)

  1. Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.
    He made a lot of enemies after reducing the working hours in his department.
    Crush the enemy!
  2. A hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation.
    rally together against a common enemy.
  3. An alliance of such forces.
  4. Something harmful or threatening to another
    • 2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall : The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in New York Time:
      The very thing the 16 skiers and snowboarders had sought — fresh, soft snow — instantly became the enemy. Somewhere above, a pristine meadow cracked in the shape of a lightning bolt, slicing a slab nearly 200 feet across and 3 feet deep. Gravity did the rest.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Adjective

enemy (comparative more enemy, superlative most enemy)

  1. of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Old French

Noun

enemy m (oblique plural enemys, nominative singular enemys, nominative plural enemy)

  1. Alternative form of enemi

Descendants

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.