dušman

See also: düşman, duşman, and dușman

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دشمن‎ (düşmen), from Persian دشمن‎ (dušman). Akin to dušmànluk and dȋn-dȕšman.

Pronunciation
  • (dùšmān): IPA(key): /dûʃman/
  • (dùšmān): IPA(key): /dǔʃmaːn/
  • Hyphenation: duš‧man

Noun

dȕšman m (Cyrillic spelling ду̏шман) or dùšmān m (Cyrillic spelling ду̀шма̄н)

  1. (expressively) enemy
    • 2012, Cherkezi United, “Smugljanka”:
      Bježao sam pred dušmanom,
      Napustivši rodni grad.
      I fled before the enemy,
      Leaving behind my native city.

Declension
Declension of dušman
singular plural
nominative dušman dušmani
genitive dušmana dušmana
dative dušmanu dušmanima
accusative dušmana dušmane
vocative dušmane dušmani
locative dušmanu dušmanima
instrumental dušmanom dušmanima

Synonyms

References
  • “dušman” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • Abdulah Škaljić (1966), Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Svjetlost: Sarajevo, page 229
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