cachar
Galician
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Late Latin captiare; cognate with English catch.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈt͡ʃaɾ/
Verb
cachar (first-person singular present cacho, first-person singular preterite cachei, past participle cachado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cachar
infinitive | cachar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cachando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | cachado | cachados | |||||
feminine | cachada | cachadas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | cacho | cachas | cacha | cachamos | cachades | cachan | |
imperfect | cachaba | cachabas | cachaba | cachabamos | cachabades | cachaban | |
preterite | cachei | cachaches | cachou | cachamos | cachastes | cacharon | |
pluperfect | cachara | cacharas | cachara | cacharamos | cacharades | cacharan | |
future | cacharei | cacharás | cachará | cacharemos | cacharedes | cacharán | |
conditional | cacharía | cacharías | cacharía | cachariamos | cachariades | cacharían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | cache | caches | cache | cachemos | cachedes | cachen | |
preterite | cachase | cachases | cachase | cachásemos | cachásedes | cachasen | |
future | cachar | cachares | cachar | cacharmos | cachardes | cacharen | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | cacha | cache | cachemos | cachade | cachen | |
negative | — | caches | cache | cachemos | cachedes | cachen | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
cachar | cachares | cachar | cacharmos | cachardes | cacharen |
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *cappulare (“to cut up”). In that case, cognate with French chapeler (“to cut”).[2][3] Alternatively, from cacho.[4]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈt͡ʃaɾ/
Verb
cachar (first-person singular present cacho, first-person singular preterite cachei, past participle cachado)
- to scrape land
- to hoe
- to slash and burn
Conjugation
Conjugation of cachar
infinitive | cachar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cachando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | cachado | cachados | |||||
feminine | cachada | cachadas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | cacho | cachas | cacha | cachamos | cachades | cachan | |
imperfect | cachaba | cachabas | cachaba | cachabamos | cachabades | cachaban | |
preterite | cachei | cachaches | cachou | cachamos | cachastes | cacharon | |
pluperfect | cachara | cacharas | cachara | cacharamos | cacharades | cacharan | |
future | cacharei | cacharás | cachará | cacharemos | cacharedes | cacharán | |
conditional | cacharía | cacharías | cacharía | cachariamos | cachariades | cacharían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | cache | caches | cache | cachemos | cachedes | cachen | |
preterite | cachase | cachases | cachase | cachásemos | cachásedes | cachasen | |
future | cachar | cachares | cachar | cacharmos | cachardes | cacharen | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | cacha | cache | cachemos | cachade | cachen | |
negative | — | caches | cache | cachemos | cachedes | cachen | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
cachar | cachares | cachar | cacharmos | cachardes | cacharen |
References
- “cachar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “cachar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “cachar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- Rivas Quintas, Eligio (2015). Dicionario etimolóxico da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo. →ISBN, s.v. cachar1.
- Rivas Quintas, Eligio (2015). Dicionario etimolóxico da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo. →ISBN, s.v. cachar3.
- “chapeler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
- Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. cacho I.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Occitan
Etymology
Probably from Old Occitan, from Latin coactāre, present active infinitive of coactō. Compare also French cacher.
Conjugation
![](../I/m/Blason_Languedoc.svg.png)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cachar | èsser cachat | |||||
past participle | cachat | - | |||||
gerund | cachant | èssent cachat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cachi | cachas | cacha | cacham | cachatz | cachan | |
imperfect | cachavi | cachavas | cachava | cachàvem | cachàvetz | cachavan | |
preterite | cachèri | cachères | cachèt | cachèrem | cachèretz | cachèron | |
future | cacharai | cacharàs | cacharà | cacharem | cacharetz | cacharàn | |
conditional | cachariái | cachariás | cachariá | cachariam | cachariatz | cacharián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cache | caches | cache | cachem | cachetz | cachen | |
imperfect | cachèssi | cachèsses | cachèsse | cachèssem | cachèssetz | cachèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
cacha | cachem | cachatz |
![](../I/m/Blason_de_l'Auvergne.svg.png)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cachar | èsser cachat | |||||
past participle | cachat | - | |||||
gerund | cachant | èssent cachat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cache | caches | cacha | cacham | cachatz | cachon | |
imperfect | cachave | cachaves | cachava | cachaviam | cachaviatz | cachavon | |
preterite | cachere | cacheres | cachet | cachem | cachetz | cacheron | |
future | cacharai | cacharàs | cachará | cacharem | cacharetz | cacharán | |
conditional | cachariá | cachariás | cachariá | cachariam | cachariatz | cacharián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cache | caches | cache | cachassiam | cachassiatz | cachon | |
imperfect | cachesse | cachesses | cachesse | cachessiam | cachessiatz | cachesson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
cacha | cachassiam | cachatz |
![](../I/m/Blason_province_fr_Gascogne.svg.png)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cachar | èsser cachat | |||||
past participle | cachat | - | |||||
gerund | cachant | èssent cachat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cachi | cachas | cacha | cacham | cachatz | cachan | |
imperfect | cachavi | cachavas | cachava | cachàvam | cachàvatz | cachavan | |
preterite | cachèi | cachès | cachè | cachèm | cachètz | cachèn | |
future | cacharèi | cacharàs | cacharà | cacharam | cacharatz | cacharàn | |
conditional | cacharí | cacharés | cacharé | cacharem | cacharetz | cacharén | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cachi | caches | cache | cachem | cachetz | cachen | |
imperfect | cachèssi | cachèsses | cachèsse | cachèssem | cachèssetz | cachèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
cacha | cachem | cachatz |
![](../I/m/BlasonLimousin.svg.png)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cachar | èsser cachat | |||||
past participle | cachat | - | |||||
gerund | cachant | èssent cachat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cache | cachas | cacha | cacham | cachatz | cachan | |
imperfect | cachava | cachavas | cachava | cachàvam | cachàvatz | cachavan | |
preterite | cachei | cacheras | cachet | cachèram | cachèratz | cacheran | |
future | cacharai | cacharàs | cachará | cacharem | cacharetz | cacharán | |
conditional | cachariá | cachariàs | cachariá | cachariam | cachariatz | cacharián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cache | caches | cache | cachem | cachetz | cachen | |
imperfect | cachèsse | cachèsses | cachèsse | cachèssem | cachèssetz | cachèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
cacha | cachem | cachatz |
![](../I/m/Blason_Provence_ancien.svg.png)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cachar | èsser cachat | |||||
past participle | cachat | - | |||||
gerund | cachant | èssent cachat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cache | caches | cacha | cacham | cachatz | cachan | |
imperfect | cachavi | cachavas | cachava | cachàvem | cachàvetz | cachavan | |
preterite | cachère | cachères | cachèt | cacheriam | cacheriatz | cachèron | |
future | cacharai | cacharàs | cacharà | cacharem | cacharetz | cacharàn | |
conditional | cachariáu | cachariás | cachariá | cachariam | cachariatz | cacharián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cache | caches | cache | cachem | cachetz | cachan | |
imperfect | cachèsse | cachèsses | cachèsse | cachessiam | cachessiatz | cachèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
cacha | cachem | cachatz |
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐˈʃaɾ/
- Hyphenation: ca‧char
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb cachar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈt͡ʃaɾ/
Verb
cachar (first-person singular present cacho, first-person singular preterite caché, past participle cachado)
Conjugation
infinitive | cachar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cachando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | cachado | cachada | |||||
plural | cachados | cachadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | cacho | cachastú cachásvos |
cacha | cachamos | cacháis | cachan | |
imperfect | cachaba | cachabas | cachaba | cachábamos | cachabais | cachaban | |
preterite | caché | cachaste | cachó | cachamos | cachasteis | cacharon | |
future | cacharé | cacharás | cachará | cacharemos | cacharéis | cacharán | |
conditional | cacharía | cacharías | cacharía | cacharíamos | cacharíais | cacharían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | cache | cachestú cachésvos2 |
cache | cachemos | cachéis | cachen | |
imperfect (ra) |
cachara | cacharas | cachara | cacháramos | cacharais | cacharan | |
imperfect (se) |
cachase | cachases | cachase | cachásemos | cachaseis | cachasen | |
future1 | cachare | cachares | cachare | cacháremos | cachareis | cacharen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | cachatú cachávos |
cache | cachemos | cachad | cachen | ||
negative | no caches | no cache | no cachemos | no cachéis | no cachen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive cachar | |||||||
dative | cacharme | cacharte | cacharle, cacharse | cacharnos | cacharos | cacharles, cacharse | |
accusative | cacharme | cacharte | cacharlo, cacharla, cacharse | cacharnos | cacharos | cacharlos, cacharlas, cacharse | |
with gerund cachando | |||||||
dative | cachándome | cachándote | cachándole, cachándose | cachándonos | cachándoos | cachándoles, cachándose | |
accusative | cachándome | cachándote | cachándolo, cachándola, cachándose | cachándonos | cachándoos | cachándolos, cachándolas, cachándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative cacha | |||||||
dative | cáchame | cáchate | cáchale | cáchanos | not used | cáchales | |
accusative | cáchame | cáchate | cáchalo, cáchala | cáchanos | not used | cáchalos, cáchalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative cache | |||||||
dative | cácheme | not used | cáchele, cáchese | cáchenos | not used | cácheles | |
accusative | cácheme | not used | cáchelo, cáchela, cáchese | cáchenos | not used | cáchelos, cáchelas | |
with first-person plural imperative cachemos | |||||||
dative | not used | cachémoste | cachémosle | cachémonos | cachémoos | cachémosles | |
accusative | not used | cachémoste | cachémoslo, cachémosla | cachémonos | cachémoos | cachémoslos, cachémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative cachad | |||||||
dative | cachadme | not used | cachadle | cachadnos | cachaos | cachadles | |
accusative | cachadme | not used | cachadlo, cachadla | cachadnos | cachaos | cachadlos, cachadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative cachen | |||||||
dative | cáchenme | not used | cáchenle | cáchennos | not used | cáchenles, cáchense | |
accusative | cáchenme | not used | cáchenlo, cáchenla | cáchennos | not used | cáchenlos, cáchenlas, cáchense |
Synonyms
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