aver

See also: avêr, avër, and a ver

English

Etymology 1

From French avérer, from Late Latin *advērāre, from ad + vērus (true).

Pronunciation

Verb

aver (third-person singular simple present avers, present participle averring, simple past and past participle averred)

  1. To assert the truth of, to affirm with confidence; to declare in a positive manner.
    • 1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part 1, canto 2:
      Chiron, the four-legg'd bard, had both \ A beard and tail of his own growth; \ And yet by authors 'tis averr'd, \ He made use only of his beard.
    • 1819 CE, Percy Shelley, Peter Bell the Third:
      The Devil, I safely can aver, / Has neither hoof, nor tail, nor sting.
    • 1939, The Wizard of Oz, written by Noel Langley; Florence Ryerson; Edgar Allan Woolf, MGM/Warner Home Video:
      As Coroner, I must aver, I thoroughly examined her.
    • 1997, Frederic W.; Roberta B. Case, Trilliums, →ISBN:
      Small (1933) avers T. simile to be deliciously fragrant, a quality we have not noticed in our plants.
    • 2019 April 14, Alex McLevy, “Winter is here on Game Of Thrones' final season premiere (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club:
      when Yara tells him he picked the losing side, he avers that he might just as soon head back to the Iron Islands—“But first, I’m gonna fuck the queen”
  2. (law) To prove or justify a plea.
    • 2007 July 26, European Court of Human Rights, Peev. v. Bulgaria, number 64209/01, marginal 19:
      In the meantime, on 5 June 2000, the applicant had brought a civil action against the Prosecutor's Office. He alleged that the termination of his contract had been unlawful and sought reinstatement and compensation for loss of salary. He averred, inter alia, that the climate in the Supreme Cassation Prosecutor's Office had deteriorated as a result of the actions of the Chief Prosecutor.
  3. (obsolete) To avouch, prove, or verify; to offer to verify.
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*weh%E2%82%81-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *weh₁-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *weh₁-</a>‎ (0 c, 22 e)
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/aver' title='aver'>aver</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/averment' title='averment'>averment</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/unaverred' title='unaverred'>unaverred</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/unverified' title='unverified'>unverified</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veracious' title='veracious'>veracious</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veracity' title='veracity'>veracity</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verdict' title='verdict'>verdict</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veridical' title='veridical'>veridical</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veridicous' title='veridicous'>veridicous</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verifiable' title='verifiable'>verifiable</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verification' title='verification'>verification</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verify' title='verify'>verify</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verisimilar' title='verisimilar'>verisimilar</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verisimilitude' title='verisimilitude'>verisimilitude</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verism' title='verism'>verism</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veritable' title='veritable'>veritable</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veritably' title='veritably'>veritably</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/veritas' title='veritas'>veritas</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/verity' title='verity'>verity</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/very' title='very'>very</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/voir_dire' title='voir dire'>voir dire</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/warlock' title='warlock'>warlock</a>
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old French aveir (French avoir), substantive use of the verb, from Latin habeō (to have, hold, keep). See cattle and chattel.

Pronunciation

Noun

aver (plural avers)

  1. (obsolete) Possessions, property, belongings, wealth.

Etymology 3

Related to Late Latin averia (cattle).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): [ˈeɪvɚ]

Noun

aver (plural avers)

  1. (dialectal) A work-horse, working ox, or other beast of burden.

Anagrams


Corsican

Etymology

From Latin habeō.

Verb

aver

  1. have

Conjugation

infinitive aver
present participle avendu
past participle avutu
Present indicative Past indicative Present subjunctive Past subjunctive
First-person singular aghju avia abbia avissi
Second-person singular ai, ha avii abbia avissi, avisse
Third-person singular avia abbia avissi
First-person plural avemu aviamu abbiamu avissimu
Second-person plural avete aviate abbiate avissite
Third-person plural anu avianu abbianu avissinu

Italian

Verb

aver

  1. Apocopic form of avere

Anagrams


Ladino

Etymology

From Old Spanish aver, from Latin habeō (hold, have).

Verb

aver (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אביר)

  1. to have

Norman

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French aveir, from Latin habeō (have, hold, possess).

Verb

aver

  1. (Jersey, alternative form in Guernsey) to have

Conjugation

Derived terms


Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan aver, haver, from Latin habeō (to have, hold, keep).

Verb

aver

  1. to have; to possess
  2. (auxiliary) to have

Conjugation

Synonyms

  • (to possess): possedir

Old French

Verb

aver

  1. Alternative form of avoir

Noun

aver m (oblique plural avers, nominative singular avers, nominative plural aver)

  1. Alternative form of avoir
    • c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, page 216 (of the Champion Classiques edition, ISBN 2-7453-0520-4, line 2832:
      de ses avers li volt mustrer.
      he wants to show his possessions to her.

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin habeō (to have, hold, keep).

Verb

aver

  1. to have; to possess
    • circa 1185, Guerau de Cabrera, Ensenhamen:
      Jes gran saber
      no potz aver,
      si fors non eis de ta reion.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Descendants


Old Spanish

Etymology

From Latin habeō (to have, hold, keep).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈβ̞e̞ɾ/

Verb

aver

  1. to have
    Pedro ha dos fijas.
    Pedro has two daughters.

Descendants


Portuguese

Verb

aver (first-person singular present indicative ei, past participle avido)

  1. Obsolete spelling of haver

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Noun

aver m (plural averes)

  1. Obsolete spelling of haver

Spanish

Verb

aver

  1. Obsolete spelling of haber

Venetian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin habeō.

Verb

aver

  1. (transitive) to have
  2. (transitive) to possess

Conjugation

  • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
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