< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zętь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth”), cf. *ǵénh₁tis (“birth, production”). Compare also Latvian znots (“son in law”).
Declension
Declension of *zę̀tь (i-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *zę̀tь | *zę̀ti | *zę̀tьjē, *zę̀ťē* |
| Accusative | *zę̀tь | *zę̀ti | *zę̀ti |
| Genitive | *zę̀tī | *zę̀tьju, *zę̀ťu* | *zę̀tьjь, *zę̀tī* |
| Locative | *zę̀tī | *zę̀tьju, *zę̀ťu* | *zę̀tьxъ |
| Dative | *zę̀ti | *zę̀tьma | *zę̀tьmъ |
| Instrumental | *zę̀tьmь | *zę̀tьma | *zę̀tьmī |
| Vocative | *zęti | *zę̀ti | *zę̀tьjē, *zę̀ťē* |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Sami:
- → Skolt Sami: zeeʹtt
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