< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/děverь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dāˀiwē, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂iwḗr.[1][2] Baltic cognates include Latvian diẽveris, Lithuanian díeveris. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek δαήρ (daḗr), Latin lēvir, Proto-Germanic *taikuraz, Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́).

Noun

*dě̀verь or *dě̑verь m [3][4]

  1. husband's brother

Inflection
Declension of *dě̀verь (i-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *dě̀verь *dě̀veri *dě̀verьjē, *dě̀veřē*
Accusative *dě̀verь *dě̀veri *dě̀veri
Genitive *dě̀verī *dě̀verьju, *dě̀veřu* *dě̀verьjь, *dě̀verī*
Locative *dě̀verī *dě̀verьju, *dě̀veřu* *dě̀verьxъ
Dative *dě̀veri *dě̀verьma *dě̀verьmъ
Instrumental *dě̀verьmь *dě̀verьma *dě̀verьmī
Vocative *děveri *dě̀veri *dě̀verьjē, *dě̀veřē*
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Declension of *dě̑verь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *dě̑verь *dě̑veri *dě̑verьjē, *dě̑veřē*
Accusative *dě̑verь *dě̑veri *dě̑veri
Genitive *děverí *děverьjù, *děveřu* *děverь̀jь
Locative *děverí *děverьjù, *děveřu* *dě̑verьxъ
Dative *dě̑veri *děverьmà *dě̑verьmъ
Instrumental *dě̑verьmь *děverьmà *děverьmì
Vocative *děveri *dě̑veri *dě̑verьjē, *dě̑veřē*
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants
  • West Slavic:

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dě̀verь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 105: “PIE *deh₂i-uer-”
  2. Derksen, Rick (2015), “dieveris”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 128: “PIE *deh₂i-uer-”
  3. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dě̀verь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 105: “m. jo (a (c)) ‘husband’s brother’”
  4. Olander, Thomas (2001), “děverь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (NA 136, 139, 143; SA 18, 158); c (PR 138)”
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