Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъťi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *duktē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr.

Noun

*dъ̏ťi f [1][2]

daughter

Inflection

Declension of *dъ̏ťi (r-stem, accent paradigm c)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*dъ̏ťi	*dъ̏ťeri	*dъ̏ťeri
Accusative	*dъ̏ťerь	*dъ̏ťeri	*dъ̏ťeri
Genitive	*dъ̏ťere	*dъťerù	*dъťèrъ
Locative	*dъ̏ťere	*dъťerù	*dъťèrьxъ
Dative	*dъ̏ťeri	*dъťerьmà	*dъťèrьmъ
Instrumental	*dъťerьjǫ́	*dъťerьmà	*dъťerьmì
Vocative	*dъ̏ťi	*dъ̏ťeri	*dъ̏ťeri

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: дачка́ (dačká), (adjectival) даччы́н (daččýn)
- Russian: дочь (dočʹ) (genitive: до́чери (dóčeri)), до́чка (dóčka), (adjectival) доче́рний (dočérnij)
- Ukrainian: дочка́ (dočká), (adjectival) дочі́рній (dočírnij)
- Old Novgorodian: доци (doci)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: дъщи (dŭšti)
  
  Glagolitic: ⰴⱏⱋⰻ (dŭšti)
  - → Russian: дщерь (dščerʹ)
- Bulgarian: дъщеря́ (dǎšterjá), ще́рка (štérka)
- Macedonian: ќерка (ḱerka)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  - Cyrillic: кћи̑, ћи̑, кће̑р, ће̑р, хћи, хћер
  - Latin: kćȋ, ćȋ, kćȇr, ćȇr, hći, hćer
- Slovene: hčȋ (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: dci
  - Czech: dcera, dcerka
- Old Polish: dca, dcora
  - Polish: córa, córka
    - → Belarusian: цо́рка (córka) (obsolete), цу́рка (cúrka) (obsolete)
- Slovak: dcéra, dcérka

References

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dъ̏kti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 129: “f. r (c) ‘daughter’”
Olander, Thomas (2001), “dъkti dъktere”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c daughter (NA 131; SA 26; PR 138; RPT 85)”

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[1] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dъ̏kti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 129: “f. r (c) ‘daughter’”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001), “dъkti dъktere”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c daughter (NA 131; SA 26; PR 138; RPT 85)”