List of major-party United States presidential candidates who lost home state

Below is a list of major party United States presidential candidates who lost their birth or resident states. While many successful candidates have won the presidency without winning their birth state, only four (James K. Polk, Woodrow Wilson, Richard Nixon and Donald Trump) have won election despite losing their state of residence. Nixon, a lifelong Californian, had taken residence in New York after his failed run for the California Governor's Office, but later switched back during his presidency and ahead of his reelection.

Candidates who won the election

Election year Name Party State of birth State of residence
State Result Margin State Result Margin
1832 Andrew Jackson Democratic South Carolina Lost N/A Tennessee Won 90.84%
1840 William Henry Harrison Whig Virginia Lost –1.3% Ohio Won 8.53%
1844 James K. Polk Democratic North Carolina Lost –4.78% Tennessee Lost –0.10%
1848 Zachary Taylor Whig Virginia Lost –1.60% Louisiana Won 9.18%
1860 Abraham Lincoln Republican Kentucky Lost –44.3% Illinois Won 3.5%
1864 Abraham Lincoln Republican Kentucky Lost –39.6% Illinois Won 8.8%
1916 Woodrow Wilson Democratic Virginia Won 35.16% New Jersey Lost –11.72%
1968 Richard Nixon Republican California Won 3.08% New York Lost –5.46%
1988 George H. W. Bush Republican Massachusetts Lost –7.85% Texas Won 12.60%
2000 George W. Bush Republican Connecticut Lost –17.47% Texas Won 21.32%
2004 George W. Bush Republican Connecticut Lost –10.36% Texas Won 22.87%
2016 Donald Trump Republican New York Lost −22.49% New York Lost −22.49%

Candidates who lost the election

Only candidates who won at least one state (not necessarily their birth or resident state) in the general election are listed here.

NameElection yearPartyState of birthState of residency
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney1804FederalistLost South Carolina
1808
Rufus King1816FederalistWon MassachusettsLost New York
Henry Clay1824Democratic-RepublicanLost VirginiaWon Kentucky
1832National Republican
William WirtAnti-MasonicLost Maryland
William Henry Harrison1836WhigLost VirginiaWon Ohio
Hugh Lawson WhiteWhigLost North CarolinaWon Tennessee
Daniel WebsterWhigLost New HampshireWon Massachusetts
Willie Person MangumWhigLost North Carolina
Martin Van Buren1840DemocraticLost New York
Henry Clay1844WhigLost VirginiaWon Kentucky
Winfield Scott1852WhigLost VirginiaLost New Jersey
John C. Frémont1856RepublicanLost GeorgiaLost California
Millard FillmoreKnow-NothingLost New York
Stephen A. Douglas1860Northern DemocraticLost VermontLost Illinois
John C. BreckinridgeSouthern DemocraticLost Kentucky
George B. McClellan1864DemocraticLost PennsylvaniaWon New Jersey
Horace Greeley1872Liberal Republican
Democratic
Lost New HampshireLost New York
Winfield Scott Hancock1880DemocraticLost Pennsylvania
Grover Cleveland1888DemocraticWon New JerseyLost New York
Benjamin Harrison1892RepublicanWon OhioLost Indiana
James B. WeaverPopulistLost OhioLost Iowa
William Jennings Bryan1896Democratic-PopulistLost IllinoisWon Nebraska
1900Lost Nebraska
Alton B. Parker1904DemocraticLost New York
William Jennings Bryan1908DemocraticLost IllinoisWon Nebraska
Theodore Roosevelt1912ProgressiveLost New York
William Howard TaftRepublicanLost Ohio
James M. Cox1920DemocraticLost Ohio
John W. Davis1924DemocraticLost West VirginiaLost New York
Al Smith1928DemocraticLost New York
Herbert Hoover1932RepublicanLost IowaLost California
Alf Landon1936RepublicanLost PennsylvaniaLost Kansas
Wendell Willkie1940RepublicanWon IndianaLost New York
Thomas E. Dewey1944RepublicanLost MichiganLost New York
Adlai Stevenson1952DemocraticLost CaliforniaLost Illinois
1956
Hubert Humphrey1968DemocraticLost South DakotaWon Minnesota
George McGovern1972DemocraticLost South Dakota
George H. W. Bush1992RepublicanLost MassachusettsWon Texas
Al Gore2000DemocraticWon District of ColumbiaLost Tennessee
John Kerry2004DemocraticLost ColoradoWon Massachusetts
Mitt Romney2012RepublicanLost MichiganLost Massachusetts

See also

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