WKDF

WKDF
City Nashville, Tennessee
Broadcast area Nashville, Tennessee
Branding 103.3 Nash FM
Slogan "Today's Country"
"Nashville's Home for 103-minute Music Marathons"
Frequency 103.3 MHz (also on HD Radio)
First air date April 18, 1962 (as WNFO-FM); January 1, 1967 (as WKDA-FM/WKDF)
Format Country
ERP 100,000 watts
HAAT 376 meters
Class C0
Facility ID 16896
Former callsigns WNFO-FM (1962-1965)
WKDA-FM (1967-1976)
Owner Cumulus Media
(Radio License Holding CBC, LLC)
Sister stations WGFX, WQQK, WSM-FM, WWTN
Webcast Listen Live
Website www.nashfm1033.com

WKDF (103.3 FM, "103.3 Nash FM") is a Country music radio station broadcasting on a frequency of 103.3 MHz from Nashville, Tennessee. WKDF is owned by Cumulus Media. A transmitter site is in Brentwood, Tennessee, and its studios are located in Nashville's Music Row district.

WKDF broadcasts one channel, HD 1, in the HD format, which is a simulcast of the analog (traditional) signal.[1]

History

The first commercial (as opposed to experimental) station to occupy the 103.3 FM frequency in the Nashville market was WNFO-FM, founded in 1962 and operated by Hickory Broadcasting Corporation.[2] Despite several FM stations already operating in Nashville at the time, receivers were not yet in widespread use, and the relatively few listeners were not enough to attract advertisers. It left the air sometime around 1965, with WKDA, then one of the two Top 40-formatted stations in the market, taking over and restarting it on January 1, 1967 as WKDA-FM.[3] WKDA-FM/WKDF was located for many years with its sister station in the downtown Stahlman Building, where its large neon sign remains mounted. The station was later moved to Rutledge Hill on Second Avenue South on or around 1978, to a property once occupied by the home of Captain Thomas G. Ryman (of Ryman Auditorium fame). The Transmitter site was moved from Rutledge Hill to a Brentwood, Tennessee tower in 1982 while the studios remained on site. In 2012, the station was moved to 10 Music Circle East near Nashville's Music Row after the merger of Citadel and Cumulus Broadcasting.

In January 1970, WKDA-FM began playing album-oriented rock, aimed especially at Nashville's large college student population, first at night only, and, then, beginning in March concurrent with a format change of the AM to country, full-time, for about a year and a half. Afterward, in the daytime, the station employed a mix of rock and Top 40 music, while switching to hard and progressive rock at night, during most of the 1970s and early 1980s. As the FM format grew, it soon became the dominant station of the two, which eventually separated. For some years in the late 1970s and early 1980s, "KDF" (as it was popularly known after its callsign officially changed to WKDF in 1976) was the dominant station as determined by the number of listeners reported by Arbitron, in the Nashville market, due, again, to its vast popularity among younger listeners. The only true competition the station had in the rock market was the Vanderbilt University student station, WRVU, which played alternative and college forms of rock not considered commercially acceptable in that day and time (WRVU has since discontinued broadcasting on an analog radio signal, but is available over the Internet and on HD Radio).

Like most 1970s-era album rock stations, WKDF shifted its programming during the early 1980s to accommodate the huge national influence of cable-TV music, introducing performers from outside the region (e.g., "new wave", techno pop, East and West Coast US punk, pop, and rock, supported by listeners such as Vanderbilt students and the recording industry. WKDF continued to mix local tastes with artists introduced by MTV through the decade. In the early 1990s, the station shifted its playlist again to reflect the emerging grunge and alternative rock scenes, leaving other FMs in the area to pick up the oldies from its early days. WNRQ has more recently served as Nashville's classic rock station.

WKDF logo, 2001-2012

After nearly 30 years of programming rock, however, WKDF reformatted to country music on April 1, 1999, after continued ratings losses to competitor FM outlets. Originally going by the moniker "Music City 103.3", it reverted to using its call letters in branding beginning in 2001. In recent years, the playlist has featured a mixture of contemporary and classic country.

WKDF logo, 2012-2014, before switching to Nash FM

In September 2011, WKDF came under Cumulus ownership (as a result of the Cumulus acquisition of Citadel), and thus, is now a sister station to fellow Nashville country outlet WSM-FM.

On February 3, 2014 WKDF, along with nine other Cumulus-owned country music stations, made the switch to the "Nash FM" branding that had been employed previously only by New York City outlet WNSH.[4] Later that year, WSM-FM adopted a similar brand, Nash Icon. WKDF (as Nash FM) is positioned as a personality-based station that focuses on contemporary country, while WSM-FM (as Nash Icon) is more music-based and focuses on established country hits dating back to the 1980s.

WKDF's morning and evening programs, "America's Morning Show" and "Nash Nights Live" respectively, are distributed nationally and originate from Cumulus' Nash Campus at WKDF's former studio on Rutledge Hill. WKDF itself broadcasts alongside the remainder of Cumulus Nashville's local cluster of stations on Music Circle East.

Former on-air staff

Notable former disc jockeys from the station include:

  • Steve Dickert: 19722005 disc jockey, later general manager. Briefly joined Cumulus Nashville (WWTN, WSM-FM, WRQQ, WNFN, WQQK) as market manager in 2006.
  • Kidd Redd: 19841999 disc jockey and host of The Nashville Tapes; later program director.
  • Mike Donegan (The Duke / The Dook): 1989-2003 mornings; later at Sirius and stadium announcer for the Tennessee Titans.
  • Joe Elvis: late 1980s1998 - Afternoons, host of The Nashville Tapes; later at WNRQ, Nashville. Drummer for area rock band Government Cheese.
  • Tommy Womack: early 1990s host of The Nashville Tapes; often contributed to Joe Elvis' program. Also a member of Government Cheese.
  • Ian Case (Ian Punnett): Early 1990s / 19981999 mornings.
  • Sheri Sexton: 1990s nights, middays; also music director.
  • B. Derek (Buddy Scott): 19871997 overnights. Now a local chiropractor.
  • Jimmy the K: 1990s weekends; later at WNRQ Nashville.
  • Jason Joseph: 1990s later at WBUZ Nashville (as Biscuithead), and program director at WLRS Louisville, Ky.
  • Aljon Go: 1990s overnights, weekends, host of The Nashville Tapes; later at "102.9 The Buzz" WBUZ Nashville.
  • Brent Fox: 1990s weekends, host/producer of The Nashville Tapes; later at "102.9 The Buzz" WBUZ and "Rooster 106" WNPL, both Nashville.
  • Fiona: 19981999 Mornings co-producer and co-host. Later at WGFX and WQQK, both Nashville.
  • Pauly: mid-1990s nights; later with WZZP & WEGI Clarksville, Tennessee, WRQQ Nashville, WNFZ Knoxville, Operations Manager/Program Director at JWC Broadcasting WBXE & WKXD Cookeville, Tennessee, and Program Director at WHFX Brunswick, Georgia.
  • Shannon McCombs: 19851994 / 1999 Overnights, mid-days, afternoons; Host of Breakfast with the Beatles, and The Nashville Tapes. Returned for short time when the format flipped to country.
  • Stevie Stevens (Lisa Walker): late 1980searly 1990s evenings, also assistant program director.
  • Chris Barrington: 19931995 weekend overnights.
  • Patty Murray: early1980s (Deceased)
  • Dave Walton (Toon): 1980s
  • Charley: mid1979 early 1980s also a guest summer DJ on Vanderbilt University's WRVU. Now a behavioral researcher in Silicon Valley. Stories of her time at WKDF on Medium.
  • David Hall: 1980s later at WRLT Nashville (Deceased)
  • Steve Henderson: late 1970s afternoon drive (Died in 1983).
  • Jack Shell: 20082011 afternoons; later assistant program director at WYCD Detroit, now with WLYF Miami.
  • Jack Sass: 19971999 later program director at WBOP Harrisonburg, Virginia. Also co-hosted show with Pauly (see above) on Vanderbilt University's WRVU.
  • Big Dave: 1990s morning co-host (with Mike "The Dook" Donegan); later at B105 (WUBE) Cincinnati, Ohio.
  • Beth Donahue: mid-1990s morning co-host with Big Dave and the Duke; later at WBUZ Nashville.
  • Traffic Squeegie: 1990s traffic; also on sister station WGFX (as Sid). Later at WNRQ and WBUZ, both Nashville.
  • John Nagara: mid-1980searly 1990s Assistant program director/music director.
  • Slats: late 1980s later at WMMS Cleveland, Ohio. Management suspended him at least once for on-air pranks.
  • John Haggard: early 1970s.
  • Jay Franklin: early 1970s.
  • John McCall: mid-1970s overnights and weekends.
  • Dick Mason: mid-1970s.
  • Jim Battan (Coyote J): 1970s later at WERC Birmingham, Q-93 New Orleans, KPRI San Diego, The X Birmingham, WZRR Birmingham, and online radio station The Edge 247.
  • Wylie Rose: 2008-2011 Mornings
  • Eddie Foxx: 2000-2007 afternoons/mornings; also music director. Later at WKSF Asheville
  • Justin Cole (Stuntboy): 20022007 mornings/afternoons; later at WPOC Baltimore
  • Lisa Manning: 20022008 Morning news; later at WSM-FM Nashville
  • Tom Bootle: 1970s-80s Mornings (Carl P. and the P. Team, Mike Donegan "The Dook" Show)
  • Carl P. Mayfield: 1970s1980s / 1999early 2000s mornings; later returned to mornings during the early period of the country format; also at WSIX, Sirius, and WKDF's sister station WGFX.
  • Doug Bolin (Doug Baugh): 19851993 weekends.
  • Don Martin: 1970 - 1971 - mornings, weekends

The Nashville Tapes aired on KDF Sunday nights, featuring rock music from Nashville and the surrounding area. Hosts included (but were not limited to): Kidd Redd, Joe Elvis, Tommy Womack, Shannon, Morgan, Leslie Hermsdorfer, Brent Fox, and Aljon Go. Go later founded the directly-inspired Local Buzz program on WBUZ, Nashville.

Station culture during 1970s and 1980s

WKDF's geographic location made it a significant node of music industry culture. Influence from record companies, recording studios, and performance venues all infused a more cosmopolitan perspective than found at other radio stations outside New York and Los Angeles.

This influence went beyond music to include practices. The record/radio industry, together with American hippie culture from the AOR period, and Southern culture combined to create a permissive onsite environment that allowed male behaviors considered abhorrent today. These behaviors included participation in the drug culture, gender discrimination, and sexual assault. "Sex, drugs, and rock 'n roll".

On The Dick Van Dyke Show episode titled "Ray Murdock's X-Ray," which originally aired on January 23, 1963, the call letters of the television station broadcasting the fictitious Ray Murdock X-Ray Show are WKDF.

The iconic black and yellow KDF bumper sticker appears in the Howard Stern film Private Parts. It appears on the wall behind Stern in the scene where he is hired as Program Director of WRNW.

In a mid-1990s episode of COPS on the Fox television network, Metro Nashville police answer a domestic disturbance call. Upon arriving at the residence, they are directed down a hallway to the locked door of a male teen who had allegedly been 'huffing' spray paint or glue and who had now barricaded himself in his room. When the police officers get to the teen's door, the viewer can clearly see a black and yellow KDF 'bullet' sticker affixed to the door at eye level.

Nashville-based country music songwriter/singer Phil Vassar released his debut album in 2000 with an up-tempo song that broke into the Top 5 on the Billboard country singles chart called "Carlene" In the video, the iconic WKDF neon sign and Nashville skyline is seen in the first 10 seconds.

References

  1. http://www.hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?id=33 HD Radio Guide for Nashville
  2. "Broadcasting Yearbook 1964" (PDF). davidgleason.com.
  3. "Broadcasting Yearbook 1968" (PDF). davidgleason.com.
  4. "Cumulus Adds 11 More NashFM's - RadioInsight". radioinsight.com. 3 February 2014.

Coordinates: 36°02′10″N 86°50′56″W / 36.036°N 86.849°W / 36.036; -86.849

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