List of largest producing countries of agricultural commodities
Production (and consumption) of agricultural plant commodities has a diverse geographical distribution. Along with climate and corresponding types of vegetation, the economy of a nation also influences the level of agricultural production. Production of some products is highly concentrated in a few countries while other are widely produced. For instance, China, the leading producer of wheat and ramie in 2013, produces 6% of the world's ramie fiber but only 17% of the world's wheat. Products with more evenly distributed production see more frequent changes in ranking of the top producers.
The major agricultural products can be broadly grouped into foods, fibers, fuels, and raw materials.
Produce types
Cereal
As of 2016, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations:[1]
| Cereal | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barley |  |
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| Buckwheat | |
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| Maize (corn) |  |
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| Millet |  |
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| Oats | |
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|
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| Rice, paddy | |
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| Rye | |
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| Sorghum | |
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| Triticale | |
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| Wheat | |
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Vegetables
As of 2016, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations:[1]
Fruits
As of 2016, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations:[1]
Dairy
As of 2016, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [2]
| Product | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milk (cow) | |
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| Milk (buffalo) | |
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| Milk (goat) | |
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| Milk (sheep) | |
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| Milk (camel) |  |
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Drinks
As of 2013, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
| Product | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milk | |
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| Tea | |
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| Coffee | |
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| Wine |  |
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| Beer | |
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Meat
As of 2014, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
| Product | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicken | |
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| Beef | |
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| Pork | |
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| Sheep | |
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| Goat | |
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| Turkey | |
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| Duck | |
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Nuts
As of 2013, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
| Nut | Largest Producer | Second Largest Producer | Third Largest Producer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Almond | |
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| Cashew nut | |
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| Chestnut | |
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| Hazelnut | |
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| Peanut | |
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| Pistachio |  |
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| Sheanut | |
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| Walnut | |
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Spices
As of 2013, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
| Spice | Largest Producer | Second Largest Producer |
|---|---|---|
| Black pepper | |
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| Chili pepper | |
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| Cinnamon | |
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| Cloves | |
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| Ginger | |
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| Nutmeg |  |
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| Saffron | |
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| Vanilla | |
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Others
As of 2013, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
| Product | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cocoa |  |
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|
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| Egg | |
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| Honey | |
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| Tobacco | |
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Non-food products
Fibers
As of 2016, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.[5][6]
| Fiber | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abaca (manila) |  |
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|
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| Agave fibre | |
|
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| Cotton | |
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| Flax | |
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| Jute | |
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| Kapok (2012 data) | |
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none reported | none reported | none reported |
| Ramie | |
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none reported |
| Rubber | |
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| Silk | |
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| Sisal | |
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| Wool | |
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Forest products
As of 2013, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
| Wood and forest products | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wood fuel1 | |
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| Sawnwood2 | |
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| Wood-based panels3 | |
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| Paper and Paperboard4 | |
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| Dissolving wood pulp5 | |
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1Wood fuel includes all wood for fuel as firewood, wood pellets, and charcoal
2Sawnwood includes all sawn wood, dimensional lumber
3Wood-based panel includes all plywood, particleboard, fiberboard and veneer sheets
4Paper and Paperboard includes all paper, sanitary paper, and packaging materials
5Dissolving wood pulp includes cellulose extracted from wood for making synthetic fibres, cellulose plastic materials, lacquers and explosives[7]
Notes
- 1 2 3 "FAOSTAT". Fao.org. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- ↑ "FAOSTAT". Fao.org. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- ↑ Walton, Justin (14 September 2015). "The 5 Countries That Produce the Most Coffee". Investopedia.com. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- ↑ "The world's biggest wine producers in 2018 including South Africa". Businesstech.co.za. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- ↑ "FAOSTAT". Faostat3.fao.org. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- ↑ "FAOSTAT". Faostat3.fao.org. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- ↑ Forest Products Definitions, FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS, Statistics Division