List of countries by future population (United Nations, medium fertility variant)

This is a list of countries by future population using the medium variant (which is the recommended one), ranging from 2020 to 2100 in decades or ten-year periods, as estimated by the 2017 revision of the World Population Prospects database by the United Nations Population Division. All figures are rounded and given in thousands.

List

Rank
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113
114
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119
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124
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133
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189
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208
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210
211
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232
Population (in thousands)
Country/dependent territory202020302040205020602070208020902100
World7,795,4828,551,1999,210,3379,771,82310,222,59810,575,84710,848,70811,050,05511,184,368
 Afghanistan37,05245,39753,46059,47565,10768,42969,45068,91367,320
 Albania2,9422,9332,8332,6642,4742,2682,0491,8371,657
 Algeria43,33348,82253,24957,43760,31661,69062,42362,81562,556
 American Samoa565758575553494540
 Andorra777879777369666463
 Angola31,75142,38055,34970,21086,796105,365128,553146,311161,400
 Anguilla (UK)151616161515141313
 Antigua and Barbuda105115122125127127127125123
 Argentina45,51049,32352,58655,22957,14258,22158,56158,37057,747
 Armenia2,9392,9072,8182,7002,5402,3582,1721,9971,849
 Aruba (Netherlands)1061091091071041031019996
 Australia25,39828,23530,76533,18735,40437,35739,06740,55241,834
 Austria8,7828,9468,9628,8788,7058,5368,3858,2568,189
 Azerbaijan10,10010,68010,98911,03910,85710,55610,2029,8709,559
 Bahamas407440461475482483480474468
 Bahrain1,6982,0132,2052,3272,4052,4402,4252,3542,246
 Bangladesh169,775185,585196,294201,927201,801198,365190,649180,604169,355
 Barbados288290287280274268264259255
 Belarus9,4159,1638,8378,5718,2998,0207,8207,7037,605
 Belgium11,62012,00212,29412,48812,59712,69412,80612,92013,022
 Belize398472538592635665681688688
 Benin12,12315,62819,31422,33024,41327,89031,14534,00836,325
 Bermuda (UK)615957545048464442
 Bhutan835914965994999979942900857
 Bolivia11,54413,15814,64315,90316,89517,57417,94718,05617,946
 Bosnia and Herzegovina3,4983,4053,2513,0582,8732,6882,5022,3412,217
 Botswana2,4162,8003,1383,4213,6243,7393,7953,8063,774
 Brazil213,863225,472231,602233,450230,293223,895217,763210,775204,423
 British Virgin Islands (UK)333537383838373635
 Brunei445490520536540531517502489
 Bulgaria6,9416,4315,8945,4244,9814,5674,2544,0383,850
 Burkina Faso20,60326,38233,15441,50748,77856,32861,43365,65270,423
 Burundi11,91915,05918,57722,46226,49830,48235,54737,28538,918
 Cambodia16,71618,79820,59222,01922,94223,40123,42423,17923,928
 Cameroon25,95832,98041,02149,21756,96565,10472,87579,84584,541
 Canada37,60340,61843,00544,94946,62948,24049,59750,67551,622
 Cape Verde567635692734760767758738714
 Caribbean Netherlands262829303031313132
 Cayman Islands (UK)647177828590949799
 Central African Republic4,9216,1247,4818,85110,21911,49812,58013,43314,055
 Chad16,28521,46027,32133,63640,13246,50652,34057,52261,691
 Chile18,47319,63720,37920,71820,69720,41419,93919,34318,757
 China[1]1,424,5481,441,1821,421,4731,382,4571,310,7071,245,8091,179,7541,125,5191,081,265
 Colombia50,22053,13454,61554,83354,06552,54950,68347,27045,830
 Comoros8701,0611,2621,4631,6521,8221,9672,0812,161
 Cook Islands (NZ)181818181818171616
 Costa Rica5,0445,4175,6595,7745,7655,6605,4765,2475,028
 Croatia4,1163,8963,6823,4613,2373,0202,8242,6582,518
 Cuba11,49511,49611,26610,82310,1889,5128,9858,5188,119
 Curaçao (Netherlands)163172178181184187189189188
 Cyprus1,2071,2821,3411,3831,3991,3951,3761,3501,323
 Czech Republic10,63310,52810,26510,0549,7779,3909,1158,9908,892
 Democratic Republic of the Congo89,200117,543148,214181,410215,148247,314277,208306,700332,000
 Denmark5,7976,0256,1926,3146,4386,5696,6866,7606,815
 Djibouti1,0001,1331,2371,3081,3461,3511,3311,3001,264
 Dominica757878787470666157
 Dominican Republic11,10812,09812,83113,26513,42313,35413,08812,65712,114
 Ecuador17,33619,55521,46222,96824,04224,67024,87724,72624,321
 Egypt100,341116,846134,100148,400161,540173,300182,710190,500194,700
 El Salvador6,4796,7866,9626,9976,9066,6816,3275,8745,404
 Equatorial Guinea1,4061,8712,3492,8453,3363,7894,1754,4924,741
 Eritrea5,4326,7188,1539,60710,97312,22313,29014,14514,781
 Estonia1,3011,2541,1981,1451,0841,021966924891
 Ethiopia112,759139,620166,139190,870212,279229,097240,712247,235249,530
 Falkland Islands (UK)333333333
 Faroe Islands (Denmark)505254555657575857
 Federated States of Micronesia108118125129132131127121116
 Fiji925970995998985960928889846
 Finland5,5805,7395,8145,8665,9406,0196,0756,1126,139
 France[2]65,72167,89469,64870,60971,22771,95672,84873,65374,242
 French Guiana (France)304379461542620694764824874
 French Polynesia (France)296307320326325321313303292
 Gabon2,1512,5943,0533,5163,9374,2984,6024,8404,996
 Gambia2,2933,0013,7774,5625,3045,9706,5196,9237,180
 Georgia3,8983,7483,5773,3943,1912,9982,8292,6802,540
 Germany82,54082,18781,10079,23876,91975,16473,58172,05671,033
 Ghana30,55035,89443,42250,27056,59762,24367,15670,84473,854
 Gibraltar (UK)353637373737373737
 Greece11,10310,78410,45210,0209,3808,9508,6608,3608,123
 Greenland (Denmark)575756545250484644
 Grenada10911211211010496877870
 Guadeloupe (France)448448443425403386373358341
 Guam (USA)180181189193193192189184177
 Guatemala17,91121,20324,26426,96829,21630,86731,83832,17232,020
 Guinea13,75117,63122,06026,85231,77836,59041,06845,02648,327
 Guinea-Bissau2,0012,4933,0313,6034,1634,6915,1715,5785,901
 Guyana787825835822793752699642588
 Haiti11,37112,54413,45414,04114,28014,18513,85313,38412,840
 Honduras9,71911,14712,33913,24913,85614,14214,11613,84813,437
 Hong Kong7,5487,9878,1998,2538,2768,2518,1828,1918,299
 Hungary9,6219,2358,7588,2797,8247,3656,9696,6516,388
 Iceland343366381390394395393388383
 India1,362,1591,501,4281,585,4281,656,3001,678,1821,753,6041,737,1501,547,0731,510,100
 Indonesia272,223295,595312,134321,551324,706323,653320,481315,661311,800
 Iran83,61088,92092,01093,68091,95087,81083,22080,58078,490
 Iraq41,50353,29866,75281,49096,815111,433125,810138,900150,420
 Ireland4,8885,2205,5315,8015,9566,0526,1736,3116,389
 Isle of Man (UK)8691959799101103104105
 Israel8,7149,98411,28212,57713,75914,80315,74216,53517,124
 Italy59,37059,01057,47256,04053,61051,53350,22549,45049,080
 Ivory Coast25,56632,14339,88248,79758,71769,34280,28591,065101,154
 Jamaica2,9132,9332,8582,7042,4972,2441,9641,6851,436
 Japan126,596121,781115,612109,300103,74798,47094,60191,84390,310
 Jordan10,20911,12212,68014,18715,36316,25416,89017,24317,319
 Kazakhstan18,77720,30121,62122,95923,93224,59525,19925,65125,738
 Kenya53,49266,96081,28795,467108,839120,634130,208137,384142,124
 Kiribati122142159178195210224235243
 Kuwait4,3034,8745,3245,6445,8285,9676,1036,1936,231
 Kyrgyzstan6,3026,9977,5968,1138,4708,6988,8338,8988,852
 Laos7,1658,0498,7289,1639,3409,2739,0118,6338,200
 Latvia1,8931,7471,6231,5171,4151,3221,2491,1961,149
 Lebanon6,0205,3695,3925,4125,3685,2004,9044,5944,350
 Lesotho2,3222,6082,9023,2033,4703,6713,8063,8823,905
 Liberia5,1046,4958,0889,80411,58113,34915,02216,52317,801
 Liechtenstein394142434444454646
 Lithuania2,8522,7182,5582,4072,2732,1532,0501,9691,904
 Luxembourg6046757387968468939349721,005
 Libya6,6627,3427,8258,1248,1638,0317,8667,6747,431
 Macau6527468178769269649911,0171,052
 Macedonia2,0882,0762,0161,9311,8371,7291,6231,5361,467
 Madagascar27,69135,59244,36853,80363,59573,27482,45290,77698,002
 Malawi19,58425,57831,93638,90546,05952,84357,57062,13865,611
 Malaysia32,86936,81539,66841,72943,19443,69843,30842,58641,799
 Maldives459512547576586576550520496
 Mali20,28427,05735,17444,02053,15462,06370,26777,05482,460
 Malta434440431419408394377362352
 Marshall Islands535662666771747472
 Martinique (France)385382373355333316305294282
 Mauritania4,7846,0777,4828,96510,45711,90813,26914,49015,519
 Mauritius1,2741,2871,2691,2211,1661,1091,047985931
 Mayotte (France)273344420495565626678718744
 Mexico133,870147,540157,690164,279167,182166,496163,098157,825151,491
 Moldova[3]4,0183,8443,5843,2932,9832,6512,3462,1201,953
 Monaco394143464851545760
 Mongolia3,2093,5613,8274,0754,2504,3444,4344,5164,541
 Montenegro629625610588563535504475449
 Montserrat (UK)555555555
 Morocco36,58340,17442,62443,88044,71044,24243,67045,17442,025
 Mozambique32,11842,03953,64364,87077,01289,544101,667112,689119,246
 Myanmar54,80858,91661,48962,35962,07760,92859,04056,82554,742
 Namibia2,6973,2463,7964,3394,8285,2255,5245,7245,835
 Nauru11111211111010109
   Nepal30,26033,16735,06836,10736,32135,59133,97631,73229,318
 Netherlands17,18117,59417,70017,51817,26317,07516,91116,69516,480
 New Caledonia (France)287321352378399415428435439
 New Zealand4,8345,2135,5025,7115,8635,9916,0886,1236,131
 Nicaragua6,4177,0467,5497,8768,0217,9777,7577,4257,048
 Niger23,31933,29646,05561,33777,90994,630110,849124,558137,665
 Nigeria206,150261,400326,172382,638447,643529,062601,684673,325730,442
 Niue (NZ)222222222
 North Korea25,84126,74427,03526,80926,32125,70825,03224,31823,581
 Northern Mariana Islands (USA)555756524846444036
 Norway5,4505,9596,4066,8027,1527,4617,7307,9438,112
 Oman5,1505,8976,3446,7577,0377,1077,0196,8206,572
 Pakistan208,362244,248277,495306,940328,859343,516351,850354,290351,243
 Palau222527282929292929
 Palestine[4]5,3236,7398,2089,70411,14112,43713,55014,44815,115
 Panama4,2894,8845,3995,8276,1466,3636,4946,5516,540
 Papua New Guinea8,75610,48712,22413,87115,36716,65617,68518,44618,959
 Paraguay7,0667,8458,4618,8979,1619,2259,1078,8848,617
 Peru33,31236,80739,60641,62042,77243,12442,79541,95440,783
 Philippines109,703125,372139,448151,293160,723167,443171,478173,188173,060
 Poland37,94236,61634,65532,39029,98127,36024,79922,77421,242
 Portugal10,2189,8779,4958,9958,3847,7897,3166,9446,604
 Puerto Rico (USA)3,6513,5933,4743,2823,0492,7922,5232,2622,035
 Qatar2,7923,2323,5373,7733,9464,0474,0784,0403,971
 Republic of the Congo5,6877,3199,30911,51013,88616,40418,93421,36123,577
 Romania19,38818,46417,46316,39715,30714,26013,39012,68312,082
 Russia144,528141,670137,090134,370131,780129,100127,800127,713127,100
 Rwanda12,71215,29718,05019,54021,65422,32222,89023,15922,909
 Réunion (France)8879579981,0141,009998986967938
 Saint Helena (UK)444444443
 Saint Kitts and Nevis576163636361595755
 Saint Lucia181186187182174164152139128
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)677777777
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines11111211210910498918477
 Samoa200212230243253262269270268
 San Marino343535353433323232
 São Tomé and Príncipe218268324380434486534575607
 Saudi Arabia34,71039,48043,07945,75046,18547,16046,60045,94445,140
 Senegal17,20022,12327,78534,03140,50647,04553,47159,48264,806
 Serbia[5]8,7058,3557,9137,4477,0066,5646,1445,7795,464
 Seychelles969898969389868380
 Sierra Leone8,0479,72011,40312,97214,32515,38016,08316,43516,491
 Singapore5,9356,3426,5636,5746,4326,2145,9655,7045,432
 Sint Maarten (Netherlands)414649525557596163
 Slovakia5,4515,3875,1934,9654,7184,4294,1663,9793,834
 Slovenia2,0822,0592,0071,9421,8601,7771,7151,6831,662
 Solomon Islands6477729051,0331,1501,2561,3461,4131,458
 Somalia[6]13,40517,63523,54630,65238,41045,40652,46060,12666,272
 South Africa58,72164,46669,07672,75575,36776,96377,59377,34076,488
 South Korea51,50752,70252,40950,45747,72144,92542,29440,17538,707
 South Sudan13,61017,25421,18925,36629,59033,52437,14640,13441,794
 Spain46,45946,18045,73944,89043,27241,04339,74939,16438,740
 Sri Lanka21,08421,47421,39720,79219,80418,69317,51416,27615,036
 Sudan43,54154,84267,35780,38693,616106,642118,689123,648129,395
 Suriname578617640648646636620599576
 Swaziland1,4391,6661,8812,0812,2442,3612,4322,4622,457
 Sweden10,12210,71211,15811,62612,06612,44412,80213,10713,416
  Switzerland8,6719,2049,5879,88010,06410,19510,30210,39310,482
 Syria18,92425,30829,59932,62134,89337,01837,49036,93036,160
 Tajikistan9,47511,19412,87614,52115,87317,01517,92218,54118,928
 Taiwan 23,818 24,151 23,830 22,770 21,464 20,086 18,684 17,596 16,887
 Tanzania61,77480,630106,460131,282160,043189,040221,624250,358278,331
 Thailand69,41169,62668,33865,37261,38757,43853,87450,53047,540
 Timor-Leste1,3811,7042,0602,4212,7853,1343,4363,6743,848
 Togo8,38410,50712,86115,29817,71220,02422,11423,86925,247
 Tokelau (NZ)112222222
 Tonga111121132140146152157158158
 Trinidad and Tobago1,3781,3741,3431,2951,2271,1541,0891,033983
 Tunisia11,90312,84213,43413,88414,06413,98113,80513,59913,321
 Turkey83,13688,41692,98195,82096,87095,72093,50190,16088,020
 Turkmenistan6,0316,7677,3717,8888,1918,3528,4388,4268,323
 Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)374245484951515252
 Tuvalu101111111112111111
 Uganda44,58760,34279,412100,491120,870141,130158,721174,678189,150
 Ukraine43,57941,20038,65836,41534,19031,99230,28729,16028,186
 United Arab Emirates9,81311,05512,20713,16413,85114,34214,65914,78814,776
 United Kingdom67,33470,57973,12575,38176,97278,21279,36180,24980,975
 United States334,131357,212378,600395,592411,562429,162443,264454,873463,400
 United States Virgin Islands (USA)10510296898175696256
 Uruguay3,4943,5943,6513,6623,6343,5683,4703,3523,229
 Uzbekistan33,23636,71239,24640,95041,49841,22140,44239,36738,142
 Vanuatu293354415475530578619651675
  Vatican City111111111
 Venezuela33,17236,75039,57941,58542,81343,35743,26342,63441,642
 Vietnam98,360106,284111,229114,630115,728114,496112,291109,876107,646
 Wallis and Futuna (France)12111111111010109
 Western Sahara[7]5977378659821,0791,1541,2131,2581,288
 Yemen30,04636,07240,94744,39445,66246,27346,89745,43244,031
 Zambia18,67924,85932,32641,00149,85158,78668,34677,52585,470
 Zimbabwe17,68021,52725,62629,65933,22636,16438,42539,93040,687

List of regions

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Population (in thousands)
Region202020302040205020602070208020902100
World7,795,4828,551,1999,210,3379,771,82310,222,59810,575,84710,848,70811,050,05511,184,368
Africa1,352,6221,703,5382,100,3012,527,5562,964,3533,394,1713,798,6824,160,7164,467,588
Asia4,623,4544,946,5865,154,4195,256,9275,259,7175,187,4595,069,8084,929,1644,780,485
Australia/New Zealand30,23333,44836,26638,89841,26843,34845,15446,67447,965
Caribbean44,67946,88748,10748,25947,45045,96344,15642,11740,022
Central America184,127204,496220,399231,563237,730238,851235,786229,631221,657
Central Asia73,82181,97288,71194,43197,96599,881100,835100,88399,985
Eastern Africa457,440587,330732,906888,1291,046,3311,200,5121,344,0061,471,1971,578,463
Eastern Asia1,663,6191,678,6531,648,8021,586,4911,500,4121,409,5561,326,4721,255,7741,198,264
Eastern Europe290,776281,413269,142258,519247,755236,430227,823222,613218,045
Europe743,390739,455728,823715,721698,571680,976668,336660,329653,261
Latin America664,474718,483757,027779,841787,456780,996763,531739,180712,013
Melanesia10,90812,90514,89016,75418,43018,43019,86521,00621,835
Micronesia541589629656674688693687676
Middle Africa178,959237,771307,221384,004464,653545,864623,362693,347753,144
Northern Africa246,049285,204323,511359,905390,953416,747437,831454,413465,833
North America369,158395,453417,193434,655451,301467,507480,663490,645499,198
Northern Europe105,863110,635114,313117,583120,027121,987123,827125,301126,514
Oceania42,38447,68352,57257,12161,20064,73767,68870,02071,823
Polynesia701742786813827836835823804
South America435,667467,100488,521500,020502,276496,182483,590467,431450,333
Southeast Asia669,016727,991770,770797,649809,854810,210802,124788,355771,528
Southern Africa67,59574,78680,79485,00089,53291,96093,15093,25492,458
Southern Asia1,935,6162,134,4492,283,9362,381,7972,426,9892,421,9042,378,3392,310,7862,230,669
Southern Europe151,553148,825145,251140,123133,076125,951120,819117,366114,144
Sub-Saharan Africa1,106,5731,418,3331,776,7912,167,6522,573,3402,977,4243,360,8503,706,3034,001,756
Western Africa402,579518,446655,870809,718972,8831,139,0881,300,3321,448,5041,577,690
Western Europe195,197198,584200,115199,495197,713196,608195,867195,048194,559

See also

References

  1. Census figure refers to mainland China, excluding its Special Administrative Regions (SARs) of Hong Kong and Macau, The first one returned to Chinese sovereignty in mid-1997 and the second one did so on December 20, 1999,
  2. Estimate not only refers to metropolitan France, but also includes its separatedly listed overseas departments (Départements d'outre-mer, DOM) of French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte (from March 31, 2011) and Réunion and its overseas collectivities (Collectivités d'outre-mer, COM) of French Polynesia, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon and Wallis and Futuna, The population of metropolitan France alone stood at 63,730,000 in November 2012, according to a monthly [www,insee,fr/fr/bases-de-donnees/bsweb/serie,asp?idbank=000436387 official estimate],
  3. Excludes (statistica,md,2010,pdf) Transnistria (555,347, census 2005),
  4. It comprises the Gaza Strip and the West Bank,
  5. Excludes the Kosovo (1,733,872, 2011),
  6. Includes Puntland (with a population of about 3,900,000 inhabitants) and Somaliland (some 3,500,000 inhabitants),
  7. Administration is split between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, both of which claim the entire territory,
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