List of Latin American countries by population

This is a list of Latin American countries and dependent territories by population, which is sorted by the 2015 mid-year normalized demographic projections.

Table

RankCountry
(or dependent territory)
July 1, 2015
projection[1]
% of
pop.
Average
relative
annual
growth
(%)[2]
Average
absolute
annual
growth
[3]
Estimated
doubling
time
(Years)[4]
Official
figure
(where
available)
Date of
last figure
Source
1 Brazil204,519,00033.130.861,750,00081209,917,000October 13, 2018Official population clock
2 Mexico127,500,00019.601.081,293,00065122,273,473July 1, 2016Official estimate
3 Colombia48,218,0007.811.16555,0006049,959,000October 13, 2018Official population clock
4 Argentina43,132,0006.991.09463,0006443,590,368July 1, 2016Official estimate
5 Peru31,153,0005.051.10338,0006431,488,625June 30, 2016Official estimate
6 Venezuela30,620,0004.961.37414,0005131,028,6372016Official estimate
7 Chile18,006,0002.921.05187,0006618,191,8842016Official estimate
8 Ecuador16,279,0002.641.57252,0004417,118,300October 13, 2018Official population clock
9 Guatemala16,176,0002.622.93461,0002416,176,133July 1, 2015Official estimate
10 Cuba11,252,0001.820.2528,00027811,238,317December 31, 2014Official estimate
11 Haiti10,994,0001.782.31248,0003010,911,8192015Official estimate
12 Bolivia10,520,0001.701.73179,0004010,985,0592016Official estimate
13 Dominican Republic9,980,0001.620.9897,0007110,075,0452016Official estimate
14 Honduras8,950,0001.452.29200,000318,576,500July 1, 2015Official estimate
15 Paraguay7,003,0001.131.58109,000446,854,5362016Official estimate
16 Nicaragua6,514,0001.062.37151,000306,071,045June 30, 2012Official estimate
17 El Salvador6,460,0001.050.9259,000766,520,6752016Official estimate
18 Costa Rica4,851,0000.791.6378,000434,832,234June 30, 2015Official estimate
19 Panama3,764,0000.611.3751,000513,764,166July 1, 2015Official estimate
20 Puerto Rico (US)[5]3,508,0000.57-1.13-40,000-3,548,397July 1, 2014Official estimate
21 Uruguay3,310,0000.540.186,0003823,480,222June 30, 2016Official estimate
22 Guadeloupe (France)405,0000.070.251,000280403,314January 1, 2012Official estimate
23 Martinique (France)383,0000.06-0.52-2,000-388,364January 1, 2012Official estimate
24 French Guiana262,0000.042.757,00026239,648January 1, 2012Official estimate
25 Saint Martin (France)36,0000.010.000-35,742January 1, 2012Official estimate
26 Saint Barthélemy (France)10,0000.000.000-9,131January 1, 2012Official estimate
Total617,311,000100.001.136,885,00062

Notes

  1. Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates (many of which are cited in their respective column), using the exponential formula shown on the List of countries by past and future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable.
  2. It corresponds to the following formula: projection2015/projection2014x100-100.
  3. It corresponds to the calculation: projection2015*annual_growth/100.
  4. It corresponds to the formula: LN(2)/LN(growth/100+1), which produces exactly the same result as LOG10(2)/LOG10(growth/100+1).
  5. Commonwealth of the United States since July 26, 1952.

See also

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