United Counties of Leeds and Grenville

Leeds and Grenville
United counties (upper-tier)
United Counties of Leeds and Grenville

Location of Leeds and Grenville United Counties
Coordinates: 44°50′N 75°40′W / 44.833°N 75.667°W / 44.833; -75.667Coordinates: 44°50′N 75°40′W / 44.833°N 75.667°W / 44.833; -75.667
Country  Canada
Province  Ontario
Region Eastern Ontario
Formed 1850
County seat Brockville
Municipalities
Area[1]
 • Land 3,350.08 km2 (1,293.47 sq mi)
Population (2016)[2]
 • Total 69,819
 • Density 20.8/km2 (54/sq mi)
 • Population (census division) 100,546
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
Website www.leedsandgrenville.ca/

The United Counties of Leeds and Grenville is a county in Ontario, Canada, in the Eastern Ontario subregion of Southern Ontario. It fronts on the Saint Lawrence River and the international boundary between Canada and the United States. The county seat is Brockville. The county was formed by the union of the historical counties of Leeds and Grenville in 1850.

Subdivisions

There are 10 municipalities in Leeds and Grenville (in order of population):

The city of Brockville and towns of Gananoque and Prescott are part of the Leeds and Grenville census division but are independent of the county.

Historical townships

  • Leeds County
    • Bastard (now part of Rideau Lakes)
    • Elizabethtown (now part of Elizabethtown-Kitley)
    • Front of Escott (now part of Leeds and the Thousand Islands)
    • Front of Leeds and Lansdowne (now part of Leeds and the Thousand Islands)
    • Front of Yonge (still exists)
    • Kitley (now part of Elizabethtown-Kitley)
    • North Crosby (now part of Rideau Lakes)
    • Rear of Escott (now part of Athens)
    • Rear of Leeds and Lansdowne (now part of Leeds and the Thousand Islands)
    • Rear of Yonge (now part of Athens)
    • South Burgess (now part of Rideau Lakes)
    • South Crosby (now part of Rideau Lakes)
    • South Elmsley (now part of Rideau Lakes)
  • Grenville County
    • Augusta (still exists)
    • Edwardsburgh (still exists as part of Edwardsburgh/Cardinal)
    • Oxford (now part of North Grenville)
    • South Gower (now part of North Grenville)
    • Wolford (still exists as part of Merrickville-Wolford)

Demographics

The figures below are for the Leeds and Grenville census division, which combines the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville with Brockville, Gananoque and Prescott.

Canada census – United Counties of Leeds and Grenville community profile
2016 2011 2006
Population: 100,546 (+1.2% from 2011) 99,306 (0.1% from 2006) 99,206 (2.7% from 2001)
Land area: 3,383.92 km2 (1,306.54 sq mi) 3,350.18 km2 (1,293.51 sq mi)
Population density: 29.3/km2 (76/sq mi) 29.6/km2 (77/sq mi)
Median age: 43.6 (M: 42.8, F: 44.3)
Total private dwellings: 48,226 45,938 45,822
Median household income:
References: 2016[3] 2011[2] 2006[4] earlier[5]

Historic populations:[5]

  • Population in 2001: 96,606
  • Population in 1996: 96,284

Ethnic make-up:

  • 97.3% White
  • 1.2% Aboriginal
  • 1.5% other

County Courthouse

William Buell granted the land for construction of the Courthouse. It is set atop a hill rising from the Saint Lawrence River. A broad boulevard extends to the main street. The Brockville Courthouse, one of the oldest in Ontario, was erected in 1842. The original plan had been to build a courthouse in the township of Johnstown but the land there was too swampy for construction. Instead, the Courthouse was built in the township of Elizabethtown.

The figure of Justice, a blind-folded woman holding the scales of justice, was carved by master carpenter William Holmes in 1844. This statue was named "Sally Grant" by Paul Glasford, the chair of the building committee, in honour of the woman who posed as the model. It was erected in 1845. However, the statue was damaged by Hurricane Hazel and by 1956, the statue was rotting. The original statue is on display at the Westport museum. A replica carved by Robert Kerr of Smiths Falls was placed atop the Courthouse in 1982.

Transportation

Major highways

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Leeds and Grenville United counties census profile". 2011 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2012-03-21.
  2. 1 2 "2011 Community Profiles". Canada 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. July 5, 2013. Retrieved 2012-03-21.
  3. ↑ "2016 Community Profiles". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. February 21, 2017.
  4. ↑ "2006 Community Profiles". Canada 2006 Census. Statistics Canada. March 30, 2011. Retrieved 2012-03-21.
  5. 1 2 "2001 Community Profiles". Canada 2001 Census. Statistics Canada. February 17, 2012.

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