Demographics of the Bahamas
This article is about the demographic features of the population of the Bahamas, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population of pie.
Census population and average annual growth rate | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% |
1845 | 26,491 | — |
1851 | 27,519 | +3.9% |
1861 | 35,487 | +29.0% |
1871 | 39,162 | +10.4% |
1881 | 43,521 | +11.1% |
1891 | 47,565 | +9.3% |
1901 | 53,735 | +13.0% |
1911 | 55,944 | +4.1% |
1921 | 53,031 | −5.2% |
1931 | 59,828 | +12.8% |
1943 | 68,846 | +15.1% |
1953 | 84,841 | +23.2% |
1963 | 130,220 | +53.5% |
1970 | 168,812 | +29.6% |
1980 | 209,505 | +24.1% |
1990 | 255,049 | +21.7% |
2000 | 303,611 | +19.0% |
2010 | 351,461 | +15.8% |
Source:[1] |
Ninety percent of the Bahamian population identifies as being primarily of African ancestry. About two-thirds of the population lives on New Providence Island (the location of Nassau), and about half of the remaining one-third lives on Grand Bahama (the location of Freeport).
The islands were sparsely settled and a haven for pirates until the late 18th century, when thousands of British Loyalists were given compensatory land grants following the American Revolution. Many new settlers were from the Southern United States and brought slaves with them to cultivate plantations. At the turn of the 20th century, the total population was 53,000.
School attendance is compulsory between the ages of 5 and 16. There are 158 public schools and 52 private schools in the Bahamas catering to more than 66,000 students. The College of the Bahamas, established in Nassau in 1974, provides programmes leading to associate's degrees and bachelor's degrees; the college is now converting from a two-year to a four-year institution.
Vital statistics
Average population (x 1000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1000) | Crude death rate (per 1000) | Natural change (per 1000) | Total fertility rate [5] | Infant mortality rate [5] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1935 | 64 | 2 000 | 1 121 | 879 | 31.3 | 17.5 | 13.7 | ||
1936 | 66 | 1 902 | 1 056 | 846 | 28.8 | 16.0 | 12.8 | ||
1937 | 67 | 2 084 | 914 | 1 170 | 31.1 | 13.6 | 17.5 | ||
1938 | 67 | 2 020 | 1 096 | 924 | 30.1 | 16.4 | 13.8 | ||
1939 | 68 | 2 040 | 1 066 | 974 | 30.0 | 15.7 | 14.3 | ||
1940 | 70 | 2 185 | 1 052 | 1 133 | 31.2 | 15.0 | 16.2 | ||
1941 | 71 | 2 312 | 920 | 1 392 | 32.6 | 13.0 | 19.6 | ||
1942 | 72 | 2 409 | 1 011 | 1 398 | 33.5 | 14.0 | 19.4 | ||
1943 | 70 | 2 502 | 1 043 | 1 459 | 35.7 | 14.9 | 20.8 | ||
1944 | 69 | 2 485 | 1 103 | 1 382 | 36.0 | 16.0 | 20.0 | ||
1945 | 71 | 2 174 | 1 326 | 848 | 30.6 | 18.7 | 11.9 | ||
1946 | 73 | 2 208 | 1 002 | 1 206 | 30.2 | 13.7 | 16.5 | ||
1947 | 74 | 2 415 | 987 | 1 428 | 32.6 | 13.3 | 19.3 | ||
1948 | 76 | 2 539 | 1 029 | 1 510 | 33.4 | 13.5 | 19.9 | ||
1949 | 77 | 2 646 | 1 052 | 1 594 | 34.4 | 13.7 | 20.7 | ||
1950 | 79 | 2 532 | 1 143 | 1 389 | 32.1 | 14.5 | 17.6 | ||
1951 | 80 | 2 739 | 963 | 1 776 | 34.2 | 12.0 | 22.2 | ||
1952 | 81 | 2 714 | 959 | 1 755 | 33.5 | 11.8 | 21.7 | ||
1953 | 83 | 3 056 | 903 | 2 153 | 36.8 | 10.9 | 25.9 | ||
1954 | 86 | 3 410 | 844 | 2 566 | 39.7 | 9.8 | 29.8 | ||
1955 | 89 | 2 844 | 857 | 1 987 | 32.0 | 9.6 | 22.3 | ||
1956 | 92 | 3 290 | 849 | 2 441 | 35.8 | 9.2 | 26.5 | ||
1957 | 96 | 3 126 | 764 | 2 362 | 32.6 | 8.0 | 24.6 | ||
1958 | 100 | 3 029 | 1 095 | 1 934 | 30.3 | 11.0 | 19.3 | ||
1959 | 104 | 3 154 | 1 000 | 2 154 | 30.3 | 9.6 | 20.7 | ||
1960 | 110 | 3 359 | 805 | 2 554 | 30.5 | 7.3 | 23.2 | ||
1961 | 115 | 3 734 | 1 024 | 2 710 | 32.5 | 8.9 | 23.6 | ||
1962 | 121 | 3 468 | 821 | 2 647 | 28.7 | 6.8 | 21.9 | ||
1963 | 127 | 4 584 | 1 030 | 3 554 | 35.8 | 8.0 | 27.8 | ||
1964 | 134 | 4 805 | 987 | 3 818 | 35.9 | 7.4 | 28.5 | ||
1965 | 140 | 4 439 | 1 098 | 3 341 | 31.7 | 7.8 | 23.9 | ||
1966 | 146 | 4 573 | 1 067 | 3 506 | 31.1 | 7.3 | 23.9 | ||
1967 | 153 | 4 275 | 1 212 | 3 063 | 27.9 | 7.9 | 20.0 | ||
1968 | 159 | 4 220 | 1 023 | 3 197 | 26.5 | 6.4 | 20.1 | ||
1969 | 164 | 4 306 | 1 097 | 3 209 | 26.1 | 6.6 | 19.4 | ||
1970 | 169 | 4 262 | 1 054 | 3 208 | 25.1 | 6.2 | 18.9 | ||
1971 | 174 | 5 334 | 948 | 4 386 | 30.7 | 5.4 | 25.2 | ||
1972 | 178 | 4 745 | 1 115 | 3 630 | 26.7 | 6.3 | 20.4 | ||
1973 | 181 | 4 419 | 1 109 | 3 310 | 24.3 | 6.1 | 18.2 | ||
1974 | 185 | 4 382 | 1 032 | 3 350 | 23.7 | 5.6 | 18.1 | ||
1975 | 189 | 4 033 | 1 106 | 2 927 | 21.3 | 5.9 | 15.5 | ||
1976 | 193 | 5 295 | 976 | 4 319 | 27.4 | 5.1 | 22.4 | ||
1977 | 197 | 4 871 | 1 067 | 3 804 | 24.7 | 5.4 | 19.3 | ||
1978 | 202 | 4 362 | 1 077 | 3 285 | 21.7 | 5.4 | 16.3 | ||
1979 | 206 | 4 809 | 1 211 | 3 598 | 23.3 | 5.9 | 17.5 | ||
1980 | 211 | 5 035 | 1 338 | 3 697 | 24.0 | 6.4 | 17.6 | ||
1981 | 215 | 5 251 | 1 127 | 4 124 | 24.4 | 5.2 | 19.2 | ||
1982 | 220 | 5 293 | 1 185 | 4 108 | 24.2 | 5.4 | 18.8 | ||
1983 | 225 | 5 280 | 1 104 | 4 176 | 23.6 | 4.9 | 18.6 | ||
1984 | 230 | 5 177 | 1 150 | 4 027 | 22.6 | 5.0 | 17.6 | ||
1985 | 235 | 5 584 | 1 341 | 4 243 | 24.0 | 5.8 | 18.2 | ||
1986 | 239 | 4 770 | 1 407 | 3 363 | 20.0 | 5.9 | 14.1 | ||
1987 | 243 | 4 331 | 1 376 | 2 955 | 17.9 | 5.7 | 12.2 | ||
1988 | 248 | 4 943 | 1 319 | 3 624 | 20.1 | 5.4 | 14.7 | ||
1989 | 252 | 4 971 | 1 459 | 3 512 | 19.9 | 5.8 | 14.0 | ||
1990 | 256 | 6 117 | 1 343 | 4 774 | 23.9 | 5.2 | 18.6 | ||
1991 | 261 | 6 192 | 1 335 | 4 857 | 23.7 | 5.1 | 18.6 | ||
1992 | 266 | 6 759 | 1 462 | 5 297 | 25.4 | 5.5 | 19.9 | ||
1993 | 271 | 6 674 | 1 493 | 5 181 | 24.6 | 5.5 | 19.1 | ||
1994 | 276 | 6 104 | 1 538 | 4 566 | 22.1 | 5.6 | 16.6 | ||
1995 | 280 | 6 253 | 1 638 | 4 615 | 22.3 | 5.8 | 16.5 | ||
1996 | 284 | 5 913 | 1 537 | 4 376 | 20.8 | 5.4 | 15.4 | ||
1997 | 287 | 6 022 | 1 670 | 4 352 | 21.0 | 5.8 | 15.2 | ||
1998 | 290 | 5 880 | 1 800 | 4 080 | 20.3 | 6.2 | 14.1 | ||
1999 | 293 | 5 367 | 1 644 | 3 723 | 18.3 | 5.6 | 12.7 | ||
2000 | 298 | 5 287 | 1 825 | 3 462 | 17.8 | 6.1 | 11.6 | ||
2001 | 303 | 5 353 | 1 609 | 3 744 | 17.7 | 5.3 | 12.4 | ||
2002 | 309 | 5 216 | 1 827 | 3 389 | 16.9 | 5.9 | 11.0 | ||
2003 | 316 | 5 054 | 1 730 | 3 324 | 16.0 | 5.5 | 10.5 | ||
2004 | 322 | 5 154 | 1 655 | 3 499 | 16.1 | 5.1 | 11.0 | ||
2005 | 328.320 | 5 548 | 1 824 | 3 724 | 17.1 | 5.6 | 11.5 | 2.05 | 19.6 |
2006 | 333.060 | 5 296 | 1 730 | 3 566 | 16.0 | 5.2 | 10.8 | 1.93 | 18.1 |
2007 | 337.920 | 5 854 | 1 798 | 4 056 | 17.5 | 5.4 | 12.1 | 2.14 | 17.6 |
2008 | 342.830 | 5 480 | 1 863 | 3 617 | 16.2 | 5.5 | 10.7 | 2.00 | 17.9 |
2009 | 347.780 | 5 348 | 1 981 | 3 367 | 15.6 | 5.7 | 9.9 | 2.03 | 21.1 |
2010 | 351.461 | 5 049 | 2 023 | 3 026 | 14.4 | 5.8 | 8.6 | 1.94 | 19.8 |
2011 | 357.750 | 5 000 | 2 127 | 2 873 | 14.0 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 1.69 | 16.2 |
2012 | 362.590 | 4 345 | 1 937 | 2 408 | 12.0 | 5.3 | 6.7 | 1.76 | |
2013 | 367.430 | 3 935 | 2 062 | 1 873 | 10.7 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 1.73 | |
2014 | 372.380 | 4 155 | 2 132 | 2 023 | 11.3 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 1.69 | |
2015 | 4 253 | 2 243 | 2 010 | 11.5 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 1.57 | ||
2016 | 4 093 | 2 288 | 1 805 | 11.0 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 1.50 | ||
2017 | 4 017 | 2 372 | 1 645 | 10.7 | 6.3 | 4.4 | 1.42 |
Structure of the population
Structure of the population (01.07.2013) (estimates):[6]
Age group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 179 850 | 188 540 | 368 390 | 100 |
0-4 | 16 670 | 15 660 | 32 330 | 8,78 |
5-9 | 16 400 | 15 090 | 31 490 | 8,55 |
10-14 | 14 990 | 14 730 | 29 720 | 8,07 |
15-19 | 15 170 | 15 320 | 30 490 | 8,28 |
20-24 | 14 780 | 15 250 | 30 030 | 8,15 |
25-29 | 13 090 | 13 780 | 26 870 | 7,29 |
30-34 | 12 780 | 13 000 | 25 780 | 7,00 |
35-39 | 13 100 | 13 720 | 26 820 | 7,28 |
40-44 | 13 480 | 14 480 | 27 960 | 7,59 |
45-49 | 12 890 | 13 860 | 26 750 | 7,26 |
50-54 | 11 760 | 12 570 | 24 330 | 6,60 |
55-59 | 8 670 | 9 570 | 18 240 | 4,95 |
60-64 | 6 030 | 6 830 | 12 860 | 3,49 |
65-69 | 4 260 | 5 080 | 9 340 | 2,54 |
70-74 | 3 030 | 3 860 | 6 890 | 1,87 |
75-79 | 1 800 | 2 480 | 4 280 | 1,16 |
80-84 | 586 | 1 747 | 2 333 | 0,63 |
85-89 | 243 | 873 | 1 116 | 0,30 |
90+ | 121 | 640 | 761 | 0,21 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
---|---|---|---|---|
0-14 | 48 060 | 45 480 | 93 540 | 25,39 |
15-64 | 121 750 | 128 380 | 250 130 | 67,90 |
65+ | 10 040 | 14 680 | 24 720 | 6,71 |
The World Factbook demographic statistics
The following demographic statistics are from The World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated [7]
Population
- 327,316
Languages
- English (official)
- Bahamian Creole (unofficial)
- Creole (among Haitian immigrants)
Ethnic groups
Religions
- Protestant 69.9%
- Baptist 34.9%
- Anglican 13.7%
- Pentecostal 8.9%
- Seventh Day Adventist 4.4%
- Methodist 3.6%
- Church of God 1.9%
- Brethren 1.6%
- Roman Catholic 12%
- Other Christian 13% (includes Jehovah's Witness 1.1%)
- Other 0.6%
- None 1.9%
- Unspecified 2.6%
Health
According to The World Factbook, the Bahamas has an HIV/AIDS prevalence rate of 3.3%[9], which is the highest rate outside of Africa.
Life expectancy
Period | Life expectancy in
Years |
Period | Life expectancy in
Years |
---|---|---|---|
1950–1955 | 60.0 | 1985–1990 | 70.2 |
1955–1960 | 62.0 | 1990–1995 | 71.1 |
1960–1965 | 63.7 | 1995–2000 | 71.7 |
1965–1970 | 65.2 | 2000–2005 | 73.2 |
1970–1975 | 66.6 | 2005–2010 | 74.3 |
1975–1980 | 67.9 | 2010–2015 | 75.1 |
1980–1985 | 69.1 |
Source: UN World Population Prospects[10]
References
- ↑ "2000 ROUND OF POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS DATA ANALYSIS SUB-PROJECT : THE BAHAMAS" (PDF). Caricomstats.org. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- ↑ "United Nations : Demographic Yearbooks". Unstats.unorg. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- ↑ "Department of Statistics of the Bahamas" (PDF). bahamas.gov.bs. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
- ↑ "Demographic Profile : The Bahamas" (PDF). Caricomstats.org. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- 1 2 "Demographic Profile of the Bahamas" (PDF). Caricomstats.org. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- ↑ "United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics". Unstats.un.org. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- ↑ "Central America and Caribbean :: BAHAMAS, THE". CIA The World Factbook.
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahamian_Creole
- ↑ http://factbook.lincon.com/geos/print/country/countrypdf_bf.pdf
- ↑ "World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations". Retrieved 2017-07-15.