Ayguatébia-Talau

Ayguatébia-Talau
Aiguatèbia i Talau
Commune
A general view of Ayguatébia-Talau

Coat of arms
Ayguatébia-Talau
Location within Occitanie region
Ayguatébia-Talau
Coordinates: 42°34′26″N 2°11′07″E / 42.5739°N 2.1853°E / 42.5739; 2.1853Coordinates: 42°34′26″N 2°11′07″E / 42.5739°N 2.1853°E / 42.5739; 2.1853
Country France
Region Occitanie
Department Pyrénées-Orientales
Arrondissement Prades
Canton Les Pyrénées catalanes
Intercommunality CC Pyrénées Catalanes
Government
 • Mayor (2014-2020) Georges Vicens
Area1 29.68 km2 (11.46 sq mi)
Population (2014)2 46
 • Density 1.5/km2 (4.0/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code 66010 /66360
Elevation 720–2,030 m (2,360–6,660 ft)
(avg. 1,365 m or 4,478 ft)

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Ayguatébia-Talau (Catalan: Aiguatèbia i Talau) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

Geography

Localisation

Ayguatébia-Talau is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades.

Map of Ayguatébia-Talau and its surrounding communes

Neighbouring communes

Toponymy

Attested forms

The name of Ayguatébia appears in 958 as Aqua tebeda, immediately followed in 959 by Aquatepida. Villa Aque tepida is used during the 11th century and Aiguetevia is found in 1392. From the 17th century and on, the common forms are Aiguetebia and Ayguatebia. The modern spelling in Catalan is Aiguatèbia, but the traditional spelling, Ayguatèbia, should be preferred.[1]

The name of Talau appears in 874 as Villa Talatio and in 876 as Talacho. Talazo, Talaz and Talaxo are used during the 10th century. Talau appears in the 13th century and is used since.[1]

Etymology

The name of Ayguatébia comes from the Latin aqua tebeda, meaning lukewarm water, in relation with warm springs found in Ayguatébia.[1]

The name of Talau comes from a pre-Latin radical, Tal or Tala, meaning a small plateau found above a cliff or a hill, which corresponds to the situation of the village of Talau, located above the valley of the Cabrils river.[1]

History

Ayguatébia-Talau is a town created on January 1, 1983 by uniting the towns of Ayguatébia and Talau.[2]

Government and politics

The town hall in Ayguatebia

Mayors

Mayor Term start Term end
Lucien Mitjaville 1983 2011
Marc Rousset 2011 2012
Lucien Mitjaville 2012 2014
Georges Vicens 2014

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1793490—    
1800500+2.0%
1806511+2.2%
1821550+7.6%
1831516−6.2%
1836556+7.8%
1841527−5.2%
1846526−0.2%
1851551+4.8%
1856537−2.5%
1861554+3.2%
1866547−1.3%
1872519−5.1%
1876525+1.2%
1881509−3.0%
1886506−0.6%
1891454−10.3%
1896448−1.3%
1901441−1.6%
1906431−2.3%
1911391−9.3%
1921305−22.0%
1926244−20.0%
1931208−14.8%
1936181−13.0%
1946123−32.0%
195495−22.8%
196284−11.6%
196832−61.9%
197523−28.1%
198221−8.7%
199045+114.3%
199946+2.2%
200745−2.2%
200945+0.0%

Architecture

  • Saint-Felix and Saint-Armengol church in Ayguatébia
  • Saint-Stephen church in Talau
  • Saint-Michael of the Plans church

Notable people

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 (in French) Lluís Basseda, Toponymie historique de Catalunya Nord, t. 1, Prades, Revista Terra Nostra, 1990
  2. ↑ Insee


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