List of countries by age at first marriage

This is a list of countries by age at first marriage. Definition of marriage is the legally or formally recognized union of two people as partners in a personal relationship (historically and in some jurisdictions specifically a union between a man and a woman)[1]. Marriage is a legally recognized union between two partners in a relationship. The average age to first get married varies from one country to another and is affected by several factors such as financial stability, career, academic pursuit, and family background.[2] This list is current from the most recent surveys and does not treat the topic in history.

Because the age distribution of people at first marriage is skewed with a longer tail towards older ages,[3] the majority of people marry before the average age of first marriage. The median age is a more precise representation of when the majority of people marry, however, for most reporting sources, only the average age at marriage is reported.

Some countries have most recent and updated census while other countries haven't been updated since the 1990s.

Africa

CountryMenWomenAverageAge GapYearSource
 Algeria 33.527.8 30.7 5.7 2006 [4]
 Angola 24.721.4 23.1 3.3 2001 [5]
 Benin[lower-alpha 1] 23.818.7 21.3 5.1 2006 [5]
 Burkina Faso[lower-alpha 1] 24.317.9 21.1 6.4 2010 [5]
 Burundi[lower-alpha 1] 23.620.3 22 3.3 2010 [5]
 Cape Verde[lower-alpha 1] 26.221.5 23.9 4.7 2010 [5]
 Cameroon[lower-alpha 1] 25.819.0 22.4 6.8 2011 [5]
 Central African Republic[lower-alpha 1] 23.317.4 20.4 5.9 1994-1995 [5]
 Chad[lower-alpha 1] 22.416.0 19.2 6.4 2004 [5]
 Comoros[lower-alpha 1] 25.620.4 23 5.2 1996 [5]
 Congo[lower-alpha 1] 25.121.0 23.1 4.1 2009 [5]
 Ivory Coast[lower-alpha 1] 26.719.5 23.1 7.2 2005 [5]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo[lower-alpha 1] 24.219.0 21.6 5.2 2007 [5]
 Egypt 33.627.9 30.8 5.7 1996 [6]
 Eritrea[lower-alpha 1] 24.717.4 21.1 7.3 1995 [5]
 Ethiopia[lower-alpha 1] 23.917.4 20.7 6.5 2011 [5]
 Gabon[lower-alpha 1] 24.720.4 22.6 4.3 2000 [5]
 Ghana[lower-alpha 1] 25.721.0 23.4 4.7 2008 [5]
 Guinea[lower-alpha 1] 24.616.5 20.6 8.1 2005 [5]
 Kenya[lower-alpha 1] 24.820.2 22.5 4.6 2008-2009 [5]
 Lesotho[lower-alpha 1] 25.520.9 23.2 4.6 2009 [5]
 Liberia[lower-alpha 1] 23.418.9 21.2 4.5 2007 [5]
 Libya 32.029.2 30.6 2.8 1995 [6]
 Madagascar[lower-alpha 1] 22.318.4 20.4 3.9 2008 [5]
 Malawi[lower-alpha 1] 22.317.9 20.1 4.4 2010 [5]
 Mali[lower-alpha 1] 24.116.7 20.4 7.4 2006 [5]
 Mauritania[lower-alpha 1] 27.119.0 23.1 8.1 2000-2001 [5]
 Mauritius 29.825.4 27.6 4.4 2000 [5]
 Morocco 34.329.8 32.1 4.5 1994 [6]
 Mozambique[lower-alpha 1] 21.717.5 19.6 4.2 2009 [5]
 Namibia[lower-alpha 1] 31.729.2 30.5 2.5 2006-2007 [5]
 Niger[lower-alpha 1] 23.115.7 19.4 7.4 2006 [5]
 Nigeria[lower-alpha 1] 26.919.3 23.1 7.6 2008 [5]
 Rwanda[lower-alpha 1] 24.820.6 22.7 4.2 2010 [5]
 São Tomé and Príncipe[lower-alpha 1] 23.818.8 21.3 5 2008-2009 [5]
 Senegal[lower-alpha 1] 28.919.9 24.4 9 2010-2011 [5]
 Sierra Leone[lower-alpha 1] 24.417.1 20.8 7.3 2008 [5]
 South Africa[lower-alpha 2] 32.029.0 30.5 3 2008 [5]
 Sudan 29.122.7 25.9 6.4 1993 [6]
 Uganda[lower-alpha 1] 22.418.2 20.3 4.2 2011 [5]
 Tanzania[lower-alpha 1] 23.818.9 21.4 4.9 2010 [5]
 Zambia[lower-alpha 1] 23.718.7 21.2 5 2007 [5]
 Zimbabwe[lower-alpha 1] 24.619.9 22.3 4.7 2010-2011 [5]


Americas

CountryMenWomenAverageAge GapYearSource
 Brazil 3027 28.5 3 2013 [7]
 Canada 31.029.6 30.3 1.4 2008 [8]
 Chile 35.332.6 34 2.7 2013 [9]
 Mexico 2926 27.5 3 2011 [10]
 United States 29.227.1 28.2 2.1 2015 [11]

Asia

CountryMenWomenAverageAge GapYearSource
 Armenia 29.426.3 27.9 3.1 2014 [5]
 Bangladesh[lower-alpha 1] 23.816.0 19.9 7.8 2011 [5]
 Cambodia[lower-alpha 1] 23.421.0 22.2 2.4 2010 [5]
 China 27.124.9 26 2.2 2017 [12]
 Hong Kong 31.228.9 30.1 2.3 2011 [13]
 India 26.022.2 24.1 3.8 2011 [14]
 Indonesia 25.722.3 24 3.4 2010 [15]
 Iran 27.423.8 25.6 3.6 2015 [16]
 Iraq 26.221.9 24.1 4.3 2016 [17]
 Israel 31.528.4 30 3.1 2010 [5]
 Japan 30.929.3 30.1 1.6 2013 [18]
 Jordan 28.723.8 26.3 4.9 2010 [19]
 Kazakhstan[lower-alpha 1] 26.924.3 25.6 2.6 2010 [5]
 Kyrgyzstan 26.923.5 25.2 3.4 2010 [5]
 Lebanon 32.828.8 30.8 4 2006 [20]
 Malaysia 2825.7 26.9 2.3 2010 [21]
 Maldives[lower-alpha 1] 24.121.6 22.9 2.5 2009 [5]
 Mongolia[lower-alpha 1] 26.224.2 25.2 2 2010 [22]
 Myanmar[lower-alpha 1] 24.020.5 22.3 3.5 2007 [5]
   Nepal[lower-alpha 1] 22.117.9 20 4.2 2011 [5]
 Pakistan[lower-alpha 1] 21.820.3 21.1 1.5 2006-2007 [5]
 Palestine[lower-alpha 3] 25.420.1 22.8 5.3 2010 [5]
 Philippines 28.025.3 26.7 2.7 2011 [23]
 Singapore 30.127.9 29 2.2 2014 [24]
 South Korea 32.630.0 31.3 2.6 2015 [25]
 Taiwan 32.029.7 30.9 2.3 2014 [26]
 Tajikistan 26.322.5 24.4 3.8 2010 [5]
 Thailand[lower-alpha 1] 24.421.0 22.7 3.4 2010 [5]
 Timor-Leste[lower-alpha 1] 25.020.6 22.8 4.4 2009-2010 [5]
 Turkmenistan 24.623.3 24 1.3 2006 [5]
 Uzbekistan 25.222.4 23.8 2.8 2006 [27]
 Vietnam 26.222.8 24.5 3.4 2009 [28]

Europe

Average age at first marriage. Darker is younger
CountryMenWomenAverageAge GapYearSource
 Albania 29.524 26.8 5.5 2014 [27]
 Austria 32.630.3 31.5 2.3 2015 [27]
 Azerbaijan 27.623.7 25.7 3.9 2014 [27]
 Armenia 29.426.3 27.9 3.1 2014 [27]
 Belarus 27.425.3 26.4 2.1 2014 [27]
 Belgium 32.330 31.2 2.3 2015 [27]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 29.626.4 28 3.2 2014 [27]
 Bulgaria 30.326.9 28.6 3.4 2014 [29]
 Croatia 30.628.1 29.4 2.5 2014 [29]
 Czech Republic 32.429.8 31.1 2.6 2015 [27]
 Cyprus 30.829.0 29.9 1.8 2014 [27]
 Denmark 34.532 33.3 2.5 2015 [27]
 Estonia 31.629.0 30.3 2.6 2014 [29]
 Finland 33.431.2 32.3 2.2 2015 [27]
 France 33.030.8 31.9 2.2 2011 [30]
 Georgia 29.926.6 28.3 3.3 2014 [27]
 Germany 33.430.9 32.2 2.5 2014 [29]
 Greece 33.029.9 31.5 3.1 2014 [29]
 Hungary 32.129.3 30.7 2.8 2014 [29]
 Iceland 34.632.7 33.7 1.9 2011 [27]
 Ireland 33.932.3 33.1 1.6 2015 [27]
 Italy 34.231.3 32.8 2.9 2014 [29]
 Latvia 30.628.2 29.4 2.4 2014 [29]
 Lithuania 29.727.3 28.5 2.4 2014 [29]
 Luxembourg 33.331.1 32.2 2.2 2015 [27]
 Macedonia 28.826 27.4 2.8 2014 [27]
 Malta 31.629.2 30.4 2.4 2011 [29]
 Moldova 27.024.0 25.5 3 2014 [27]
 Montenegro 32.728.6 30.7 4.1 2014 [29]
 Netherlands 33.530.9 32.2 2.6 2015 [27]
 Norway 33.831.9 32.9 1.9 2015 [27]
 Poland 29.126.7 27.9 2.4 2014 [29]
 Portugal 32.531 31.8 1.5 2015 [27]
 Romania 30.226.7 28.5 3.5 2014 [29]
 Russia 27.424.9 26.2 2.5 2011 [31]
 Serbia 31.028.1 29.6 2.9 2014 [29]
 Slovakia 30.828.1 29.5 2.7 2014 [29]
 Slovenia 32.229 30.6 3.2 2014 [29]
 Spain 34.532.3 33.4 2.2 2014 [29]
 Sweden 3633.5 34.8 2.5 2015 [27]
  Switzerland 32.530.1 31.3 2.4 2014 [29]
 Ukraine 27.025.0 26 2 2013 [27]
 United Kingdom 32.530.6 31.6 1.9 2013 [27]


Oceania

Note: the reported age for these countries is the median, not the mean (average). All countries in italics have their data in the mean and not the median.

CountryMenWomenMedianAge GapYearSource
 Australia 31.829.8 30.8 2 2015 [32]
 Kiribati[lower-alpha 4] 23.620.1 21.9 3.5 2009 [33]
 Marshall Islands 25.724.2 25 1.5 2011 [34]
 F.S. Micronesia 27.525.5 26.5 2 2010 [35]
 Nauru[lower-alpha 5] 21.222.8 22.0 -1.6 2007 [36]
 New Zealand 30.128.6 29.4 1.5 2013 [37]
 Solomon Islands[lower-alpha 5] 25.620.3 23.0 5.3 2007 [38]
 Tonga[lower-alpha 6] 25.023.6 24.3 1.4 2012 [39]
 Tuvalu[lower-alpha 5] 27.222.1 24.7 5.1 2007 [40]
 Vanuatu[lower-alpha 4] 24.420.8 22.6 3.6 2013 [41]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Those surveyed were aged 25-29
  2. Median ages are rounded
  3. West Bank only
  4. 1 2 Those surveyed were aged 25+
  5. 1 2 3 Those surveyed were aged 20-49
  6. Those surveyed were aged 25-49

References

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  2. "The Nations Of Europe By The Average Age At First Marriage". WorldAtlas. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  3. Australian Bureau of Statistics Family "Formation: Age at first marriage". 21 May 2011.
  4. Ministère de la Santé, de la Population et de la Réforme hospitalière and Office national des statistiques (December 2008). Suivi de la situation des enfants et des femmes. Enquête nationale à indicateurs multiples. Rapport principal (Report). p. 104. |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Fertility Report 2012 (PDF) (Report). United Nations publication. p. Table A.1. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
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  16. Mardomsalari Archived 29 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine.
  17. Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan. "Statistical Handbook of Japan 2014" (PDF). pp. 18, Table 2.8 "Mean Age of First Marriage". Retrieved 27 February 2015.
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  24. Statistics Korea
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