陪

陪 U+966A, 陪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-966A
← 险
[U+9669] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 陫 →
[U+966B]

Translingual

Han character

陪 (radical 170, 阜+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓中卜廿口 (NLYTR), four-corner 70261, composition ⿰阝咅)

References
  • KangXi: page 1352, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41680
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1855, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4141, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+966A

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 陪

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蓓 *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ
倍 *bɯːʔ
菩 *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ
掊 *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ
剖 *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ
婄 *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː
踣 *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ
箁 *bɯ
咅 *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs
部 *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ
培 *boːʔ, *bɯː
犃 *boːʔ
瓿 *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo
殕 *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
醅 *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː
棓 *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː
涪 *bɯ
賠 *bɯː
陪 *bɯː
毰 *bɯː
焙 *bɯːs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *bɯː) : semantic 阜 (“soil mountain”) + phonetic 咅 (OC *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs)

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 陪
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 灰 (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 薄回切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /buʌi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /buoi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /buɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /bwəj/
Li
Rong		 /buᴀi/
Wang
Li		 /buɒi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱuɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 péi
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 陪
Reading # 1/1
No. 9866
Phonetic
component		 咅
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 裴
Old
Chinese		 /*bɯː/

Definitions

陪

  1. to keep someone company; to accompany; to go with
    在我去醫院探望媽媽時，他一直陪著我。 [MSC, trad.]
    在我去医院探望妈妈时，他一直陪着我。 [MSC, simp.]
    Zài wǒ qù yīyuàn tànwàng māma shí, tā yīzhí péizhe wǒ. [Pinyin]
    He kept me company while I visited mum in hospital.
  2. to help; to assist (in compounds only)

Synonyms
  • (to keep someone company):
  • (to help):
Synonyms of 陪

Compounds
  • 作陪 (zuòpéi)
  • 倒陪
  • 倒陪家門／倒陪家门
  • 偏陪
  • 叨陪
  • 大陪審團／大陪审团
  • 失陪 (shīpéi)
  • 奉陪 (fèngpéi)
  • 女陪堂
  • 少陪
  • 攀陪
  • 敬陪末坐
  • 敬陪末座
  • 相陪
  • 陪不是
  • 陪乘
  • 陪京
  • 陪伴 (péibàn)
  • 陪位
  • 陪侍 (péishì)
  • 陪口
  • 陪同 (péitóng)
  • 陪告
  • 陪哭
  • 陪坐
  • 陪堂
  • 陪士特
  • 陪奩／陪奁
  • 陪嫁 (péijià)
  • 陪客 (péikè)
  • 陪審／陪审 (péishěn)
  • 陪審制／陪审制
  • 陪審團／陪审团 (péishěntuán)
  • 陪小心
  • 陪席推事
  • 陪床的
  • 陪弔／陪吊
  • 陪房
  • 陪敦
  • 陪榜
  • 陪祀
  • 陪祭

Japanese

Kanji
陪

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

陪 • (bae) (hangeul 배, revised bae, McCune–Reischauer pae, Yale pay)

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Vietnamese

Han character

陪 (bồi)

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