金朝

Chinese

		metal; gold; money	morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; (abbr.) Korea, esp. N. Korea
simp. and trad. (金朝)		金	朝

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Jīncháo

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣㄔㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gam¹ ciu⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Kîm-chhèu
Min Dong (BUC): Gĭng-dièu
Min Nan (POJ): Kim-tiâu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Jīncháo
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣㄔㄠˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jinchaur
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gam¹ ciu⁴
  - Yale: gām chìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gam¹ tsiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gem¹ qiu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kîm-chhèu
  - Hakka Romanization System: gim´ ceuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gim¹ ceu²
  - IPA: /kim²⁴ t͡sʰeu̯¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Gĭng-dièu
  - IPA ^(key): /kiŋ⁵⁵ ^(t-)nieu⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kim-tiâu
  - Tâi-lô: Kim-tiâu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kimdiaau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kim⁴⁴⁻²² tiaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kim³³ tiaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kim⁴⁴⁻²² tiaʊ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiaʊ²³/

Proper noun

金朝

the Jin dynasty (Jurchen dynasty) (1115-1234)

Usage notes

Generally used in reference to the family and their government. The era is divided into various era names or referenced as the 金代.

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name	Time period	Divisions
Xia 夏 (～朝, ～代)	2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang 商 (～朝, ～代) 殷 (～朝, ～代)	1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou 周 (～朝, ～代)	1046 – 256 BCE	Western Zhou 西周
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Spring and Autumn period 春秋
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Warring States period 戰國／战国
Qin 秦 (～朝, ～代)	221 – 206 BCE
Han 漢／汉 (～朝, ～代)	206 BCE – 220 CE	Western Han 西漢／西汉
		Xin 新 (～朝)
		Eastern Han 東漢／东汉
Three Kingdoms 三國／三国	220 – 280 CE	Wei 魏
		Shu 蜀
		Wu 吳／吴
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 CE	Western Jin 西晉／西晋
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 CE	Eastern Jin 東晉／东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝	420 – 589 CE	Northern dynasties 北朝	Northern Wei 北魏
			Western Wei 西魏
			Eastern Wei 東魏／东魏
			Northern Zhou 北周
			Northern Qi 北齊／北齐
		Southern dynasties 南朝	Liu Song 劉宋／刘宋
			Southern Qi 南齊／南齐
			Liang 梁 (～朝, ～代)
			Chen 陳／陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui 隋 (～朝, ～代)	581 – 618 CE
Tang 唐 (～朝, ～代)	618 – 907 CE
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國／五代十国	907 – 960 CE
Liao 遼／辽 (～朝, ～代)	907 – 1125 CE
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 CE	Northern Song 北宋
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 CE	Southern Song 南宋
Western Xia 西夏	1038 – 1227 CE
Jin 金 (～朝, ～代)	1115 – 1234 CE
Western Liao 西遼／西辽	1124 – 1218 CE
Yuan 元 (～朝, ～代)	1271 – 1368 CE
Ming 明 (～朝, ～代)	1368 – 1644 CE
Qing 清 (～朝, ～代)	1636 – 1912 CE

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金朝

Chinese

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Usage notes

See also