粵

See also: 粤

粵	U+7CB5, 粵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CB5

← 粴
[U+7CB4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

粶 →
[U+7CB6]

Translingual

Han character

粵 (radical 119, 米+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹田一女尸 (HWMVS), four-corner 2620₇, composition ⿱⿵⿱丿冂釆亏)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 909, character 31

Hanyu Da Zidian: not present, would follow volume 5, page 3149, character 4

Unihan data for U+7CB5

Chinese

trad.		粵
simp.		粤
variant forms		曰 filler

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 粵
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)	Libian (compiled in Qing)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts	Clerical script

A specialization of 雩 (OC *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla) by modification of 雨 (Chi, 2010).

Shuowen interprets it as an ideogrammic compound (會意) : 宷 + 亏.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yuè (yue⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ye̍t / ya̍t
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): oa̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): uag⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yuè
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ
  - Wade–Giles: yüeh⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yueh
  - IPA ^(key): /y̯œ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyut⁶
  - Yale: yuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyt⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yud⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jyːt̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ye̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ied
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yad⁶
  - IPA: /i̯et̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ya̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iad
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yad⁶
  - IPA: /(j)i̯at̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oa̍t
  - Tâi-lô: ua̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oat
  - IPA (Xiamen): /uat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /uat̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /uat̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /uat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /uat̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: uag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ua̍k
  - IPA ^(key): /uak̚⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ɦʉɐt̚/▼

Rime
Character	粵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	月 (68)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	王伐切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦʉɐt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷiɐt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦuat̚/
Li Rong	/ɣiuɐt̚/
Wang Li	/ɣĭwɐt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯wɐt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yuè

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷat/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷad/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	粵
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yuè
Middle Chinese	‹ hjwot ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɢ]ʷat/
English	generous, favorable
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	粵
Reading #	1/1
No.	16341
Phonetic component	粵
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	越
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷad/
Notes	金文作雩，隸變轉註分化字

Definitions

粵

(literary) a meaningless particle
1. a meaningless form word (發語詞／发语词) used in the beginning of a sentence
2. a meaningless particle used in the middle of a sentence
Guangdong
粵語 / 粤语 ― yuèyǔ ― Cantonese

粵音 / 粤音 ― yuèyīn ― Cantonese pronunciation
Guangdong and Guangxi
兩粵 / 两粤 ― liǎngyuè ― Guangdong and Guangxi
Short for 粵語／粤语 (yuèyǔ, “Cantonese”).
(informal, punning) Alternative form of 越 (yuè, “more”), usually in reference to the Cantonese language.
要我哋收聲，我哋粵大聲！ [Cantonese, trad.]
要我哋收声，我哋粤大声！ [Cantonese, simp.]
Jiu³ ngo⁵ dei⁶ sau¹ seng¹, ngo⁵ dei⁶ jyut⁶ daai⁶ seng¹! [Jyutping]
You want us to be quiet, and the [more] louder we will be! (a slogan protesting restriction of usage of Cantonese)

粵講越掂 / 粤讲越掂 [Cantonese] ― jyut⁶ gong² jyut⁶ dim⁶ [Jyutping] ― "steadier the more one speaks" (the name of a TV show by GDTV Pearl River Channel focusing on the Cantonese language)

《粵唱越響》 / 《粤唱越响》 [Cantonese] ― “jyut⁶ coeng³ jyut⁶ hoeng²” [Jyutping] ― "Echoing Further the More [I] Sing" (a 2015 song by George Lam about singing in Cantonese)

Compounds

兩粵／两粤
百粵／百粤
粵劇／粤剧 (yuèjù)
粵北／粤北
粵曲／粤曲
粵東／粤东 (Yuèdōng)
粵江／粤江

粵江流域／粤江流域
粵漢鐵路／粤汉铁路
粵犬吠雪／粤犬吠雪
粵省／粤省
粵秀山／粤秀山
粵胡／粤胡 (yuèhú)
粵若稽古／粤若稽古

粵菜／粤菜 (yuècài)
粵西／粤西 (Yuèxī)
粵語／粤语 (yuèyǔ)
粵語殘片／粤语残片 (yuèyǔ cánpiàn)
粵語長片／粤语长片 (yuèyǔ chángpiàn)
粵謳／粤讴 (yuè'ōu)

Related terms

越 (yuè)

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03064

Japanese

Kanji

粵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): えつ (etsu); おち (ochi)
Kun: ここに (kokoni, 粵に)

Korean

Hanja

粵 • (wol) (hangeul 월, revised wol, McCune–Reischauer wŏl, Yale wel)

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Vietnamese

Han character

粵 (việt)

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