U+5BC4, 寄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BC4

[U+5BC3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5BC5]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(radical 40, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十大一口 (JKMR), four-corner 30621, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 288, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7203
  • Dae Jaweon: page 569, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 937, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5BC4

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kral, *ɡral
*kral
*kral, *kralʔ
*kral
*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰrals
*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰral
*kral
*kralʔ, *kʰral
*krals
*krals, *ɡralʔ
*kʰral, *qral
*kʰral, *ɡɯl
*kʰral, *kʰralʔ
*kʰral, *kʰralʔ, *ɡral, *ɡɯl
*kʰralʔ
*kʰralʔ
*ɡral, *ɡrals
*ɡral
*ɡral
*ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ
*ɡrals, *qralʔ, *qrals
*ŋɡralʔ
*qral
*qral, *qralʔ
*qral, *qralʔ
*qral, *qralʔ
*qral, *qrals
*qral
*qral
*qralʔ, *qrals

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *krals) : semantic  (house) + phonetic  (OC *kral, *ɡral) ― living away from home.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • kià - vernacular;
  • kì - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠiᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kjiə̆H/
Li
Rong
/kjeH/
Wang
Li
/kǐeH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjeH ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.[k](r)aj-s/
English entrust to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9984
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*krals/

Definitions

  1. to entrust (with a task)
  2. to depend on; to adhere to
  3. to live away from home
  4. to place (temporarily); to put; to deposit
  5. to express or convey (one's feelings) through a medium, such as the thing one describes, composes or paints
  6. to transmit (an item) on behalf of another person; to send (now chiefly through mails); to post
  7. to use temporarily; to borrow
  8. to grant; to gift; to bestow
  9. (historical) government official in charge of translating from and into the speech of non-Chinese ethnic groups in China's east (Dongyi)
  10. (historical) to send criminals into exile to the remote areas in the east, as a form of punishment
  11. (of a relative) not biological; adopted
  12. (historical) an alternate name used for the Dongyi tribes during the Ming Dynasty

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. to contribute, to donate
  2. to call on
  3. to lodge at somebody else's house
  4. to be dependent on somebody
  5. to increase, to gain
  6. to draw near
  7. to send away

Readings

  • Go-on: (ki, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: (ki, Jōyō)
  • Kun: よる (yoru, 寄る, Jōyō); よせる (yoseru, 寄せる, Jōyō); よせ (yose, ); よそる (yosoru, 寄る); よそう (yosou, 寄う); よそえる (yosoeru, 寄える); よさる (yosaru, 寄さる); よさす (yosasu, 寄さす)

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(gi) (hangeul , revised gi, McCuneReischauer ki, Yale ki)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Kunigami

Kanji


Okinawan

Kanji


Vietnamese

Han character

(, gửi, , kẹ, )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Yaeyama

Kanji

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