寄せる

Japanese
Kanji in this term
寄
よ
Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [jo̞se̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "寄せる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 寄せる よせる [yòsérú]
Imperative (命令形) 寄せろ よせろ [yòséró]
Key constructions
Passive 寄せられる よせられる [yòsérárérú]
Causative 寄せさせる よせさせる [yòsésásérú]
Potential 寄せられる よせられる [yòsérárérú]
Volitional 寄せよう よせよ​ー [yòséyóꜜò]
Negative 寄せない よせない [yòsénáí]
Negative perfective 寄せなかった よせな​かった [yòsénáꜜkàttà]
Formal 寄せます よせま​す [yòsémáꜜsù]
Perfective 寄せた よせた [yòsétá]
Conjunctive 寄せて よせて [yòsété]
Hypothetical conditional 寄せれば よせれ​ば [yòséréꜜbà]

Verb

寄せる (transitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana よせる, rōmaji yoseru)

Japanese verb pair
active 寄せる
mediopassive 寄る
  1. to approach, to draw near to
  2. to close with (in battle), to make an onslaught on
    • 1939: そこへ道三様の兵は長良川をこえて一挙に襲せようという計略なのだ。 — Eiji Yoshikawa, Taiko (1990, Kodansha, Tokyo)
      そこへどうさんさまのへいはながらがわをこえていっきょによせようというけいりゃくなのだ。
      soko e dōsan-sama no hei wa nagara-gawa wo koete ikkyo ni yoseyou to iu keiryaku na no da.
      The plan is that at that point Dōsan's soldiers cross the Nagara river and immediately close with the enemy.
  3. to surge
  4. to set aside
  5. to gather
  6. to pine for, to adore

Conjugation
Conjugation of "寄せる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 寄せ よせ yose
Continuative (連用形) 寄せ よせ yose
Terminal (終止形) 寄せる よせる yoseru
Attributive (連体形) 寄せる よせる yoseru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 寄せれ よせれ yosere
Imperative (命令形) 寄せよ¹
寄せろ²		 よせよ¹
よせろ²		 yoseyo¹
yosero²
Key constructions
Passive 寄せられる よせられる yoserareru
Causative 寄せさせる
寄せさす		 よせさせる
よせさす		 yosesaseru
yosesasu
Potential 寄せられる
寄せれる³		 よせられる
よせれる³		 yoserareru
yosereru³
Volitional 寄せよう よせよう yoseyō
Negative 寄せない
寄せぬ
寄せん		 よせない
よせぬ
よせん		 yosenai
yosenu
yosen
Negative continuative 寄せず よせず yosezu
Formal 寄せます よせます yosemasu
Perfective 寄せた よせた yoseta
Conjunctive 寄せて よせて yosete
Hypothetical conditional 寄せれば よせれば yosereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential
Classical conjugation of "寄す" (サ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 寄せよせyose
Continuative (連用形) 寄せよせyose
Terminal (終止形) 寄すよすyosu
Attributive (連体形) 寄するよするyosuru
Realis (已然形) 寄すれよすれyosure
Imperative (命令形) 寄せよよせよyoseyo
Key constructions
Negative 寄せずよせずyosezu
Contrasting conjunction 寄すれどよすれどyosuredo
Causal conjunction 寄すればよすればyosureba
Conditional conjunction 寄せばよせばyoseba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 寄せきよせきyoseki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 寄せけりよせけりyosekeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 寄せつよせつyosetu
Perfect tense (natural event) 寄せぬよせぬyosenu
Perfect-continuative tense 寄せたりよせたりyosetari

Derived terms
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