variar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin variāre, variō.

Pronunciation

(Balearic) IPA^(key): /və.ɾiˈa/

(Central) IPA^(key): /bə.ɾiˈa/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /va.ɾiˈaɾ/
Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

variar (first-person singular present vario, past participle variat)

To vary, to differ

Conjugation

Conjugation of variar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			variar
present participle			variant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		variat		variada
		plural		variats		variades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	vario	varies	varia	variem	varieu	varien
	imperfect	variava	variaves	variava	variàvem	variàveu	variaven
	future	variaré	variaràs	variarà	variarem	variareu	variaran
	preterite	varií	variares	varià	variàrem	variàreu	variaren
	conditional	variaria	variaries	variaria	variaríem	variaríeu	variarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	variï	variïs	variï	variem	varieu	variïn
	imperfect	variés	variessis	variés	variéssim	variéssiu	variessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	varia	variï	variem	varieu	variïn

Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin variāre, variō.

Verb

variar (first-person singular present varío, first-person singular preterite variei, past participle variado)

to vary
first- and third-person singular future subjunctive of variar
first- and third-person singular personal infinitive of variar

Conjugation

Conjugation of variar

person		singular			plural
infinitive			variar
gerund			variando
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		variado		variados
		feminine		variada		variadas
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	varío	varías	varía	variamos	variades	varían
	imperfect	variaba	variabas	variaba	variabamos	variabades	variaban
	preterite	variei	variaches	variou	variamos	variastes	variaron
	pluperfect	variara	variaras	variara	variaramos	variarades	variaran
	future	variarei	variarás	variará	variaremos	variaredes	variarán
	conditional	variaría	variarías	variaría	variariamos	variariades	variarían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	varíe	varíes	varíe	variemos	variedes	varíen
	preterite	variase	variases	variase	variásemos	variásedes	variasen
	future	variar	variares	variar	variarmos	variardes	variaren
imperative		—	ti	Vde.	nós	vós	Vdes.
	affirmative	—	varía	varíe	variemos	variade	varíen
	affirmative	—	varíes	varíe	variemos	variedes	varíen
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
		variar	variares	variar	variarmos	variardes	variaren

Related terms

variación

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin variāre, present active infinitive of variō (“I vary”), from varius (“various; different”).

Pronunciation

(Paulista) IPA^(key): /ˌva.ɾi.ˈa(ɹ)/, /va.ˈɾja(ɹ)/
(South Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌva.ɾi.ˈa(ɻ)/, /va.ˈɾja(ɻ)/
(Portugal) IPA^(key): /vɐ.ɾi.ˈaɾ/, /vɐ.ˈɾjaɾ/
Hyphenation: va‧ri‧ar

Verb

variar (first-person singular present indicative vario, past participle variado)

to vary (to change with time or a similar parameter)
to vary (to institute a change in)
(grammar) to inflect (to vary the form of a word)

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb variar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	variar
Personal	variar	variares	variar	variarmos	variardes	variarem
Gerund
	variando
Past participle
Masculine	variado			variados
Feminine	variada			variadas
Indicative
Present	vario	varias	varia	variamos	variais	variam
Imperfect	variava	variavas	variava	variávamos	variáveis	variavam
Preterite	variei	variaste	variou	variamos variámos	variastes	variaram
Pluperfect	variara	variaras	variara	variáramos	variáreis	variaram
Future	variarei	variarás	variará	variaremos	variareis	variarão
Conditional
	variaria	variarias	variaria	variaríamos	variaríeis	variariam
Subjunctive
Present	varie	varies	varie	variemos	varieis	variem
Imperfect	variasse	variasses	variasse	variássemos	variásseis	variassem
Future	variar	variares	variar	variarmos	variardes	variarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	varia	varie	variemos	variai	variem
Negative (não)	-	varies	varie	variemos	varieis	variem

Synonyms

(to change): alterar, modificar(-se), mudar, mutar
(to institute a change in): alterar, modificar, mudar
(to inflect): flexionar(-se)

Antonyms

(to change): manter-se

Related terms

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin variāre, variō.

Verb

variar (first-person singular present varío, first-person singular preterite varié, past participle variado)

to alter, vary, change.

Conjugation

Rule: stressed í in certain conjugations; monosyllabic forms do not have a written accent in certain conjugations.

Conjugation of variar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			variar
gerund			variando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		variado		variada
		plural		variados		variadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	varío	varías^tú variás^{^vos}	varía	variamos	variáis	varían
	imperfect	variaba	variabas	variaba	variábamos	variabais	variaban
	preterite	varié	variaste	varió	variamos	variasteis	variaron
	future	variaré	variarás	variará	variaremos	variaréis	variarán
	conditional	variaría	variarías	variaría	variaríamos	variaríais	variarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	varíe	varíes^{^tú} variés^{^vos²}	varíe	variemos	variéis	varíen
	imperfect (ra)	variara	variaras	variara	variáramos	variarais	variaran
	imperfect (se)	variase	variases	variase	variásemos	variaseis	variasen
	future¹	variare	variares	variare	variáremos	variareis	variaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		varía^{^tú} variá^{^vos}	varíe	variemos	variad	varíen
	negative		no varíes	no varíe	no variemos	no variéis	no varíen

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_i-%C3%AD)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation i-í)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation i-í)</a>

Selected combined forms of variar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive variar
	dative	variarme	variarte	variarle, variarse	variarnos	variaros	variarles, variarse
	accusative	variarme	variarte	variarlo, variarla, variarse	variarnos	variaros	variarlos, variarlas, variarse

with gerund variando
	dative	variándome	variándote	variándole, variándose	variándonos	variándoos	variándoles, variándose
	accusative	variándome	variándote	variándolo, variándola, variándose	variándonos	variándoos	variándolos, variándolas, variándose

with informal second-person singular imperative varía
	dative	varíame	varíate	varíale	varíanos	not used	varíales
	accusative	varíame	varíate	varíalo, varíala	varíanos	not used	varíalos, varíalas

with formal second-person singular imperative varíe
	dative	varíeme	not used	varíele, varíese	varíenos	not used	varíeles
	accusative	varíeme	not used	varíelo, varíela, varíese	varíenos	not used	varíelos, varíelas

with first-person plural imperative variemos
	dative	not used	variémoste	variémosle	variémonos	variémoos	variémosles
	accusative	not used	variémoste	variémoslo, variémosla	variémonos	variémoos	variémoslos, variémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative variad
	dative	variadme	not used	variadle	variadnos	variaos	variadles
	accusative	variadme	not used	variadlo, variadla	variadnos	variaos	variadlos, variadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative varíen
	dative	varíenme	not used	varíenle	varíennos	not used	varíenles, varíense
	accusative	varíenme	not used	varíenlo, varíenla	varíennos	not used	varíenlos, varíenlas, varíense

Related terms

vario

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