kill

• IPA^(key): /kɪl/

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• Rhymes: -ɪl

From Middle English killen, kyllen, cüllen (“to strike, beat, cut”), possibly a variant of Old English cwellan (“to kill, murder, execute”) (see quell) (Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną (“to torment”)), or from Old Norse kolla (“to hit on the head, harm”) (compare Norwegian kylla (“to poll”), Middle Dutch kollen (“to knock down”), Icelandic kollur (“top, head”), see coll, cole). Compare also Middle Dutch killen, kellen (“to kill”), Middle Low German killen (“to ache strongly, cause one great pain”), Middle High German kellen (“to torment; torture”).

kill (third-person singular simple present kills, present participle killing, simple past and past participle killed)

1. (transitive) To put to death; to extinguish the life of.

   Smoking kills more people each year than alcohol and drugs combined.

   • 1610–1611, William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene ii], page 12:

     Stephano: Monſter, I will kill this man : his daughter and I will be King and Queene, ſave our Graces : and Trinculo and thy ſelfe ſhall be Vice-royes : […]

2. (transitive) To render inoperative.

   He killed the engine and turned off the headlights, but remained in the car, waiting.

   • Kirk Douglas, (actor, as Peter), The Fury (1978):

     Peter: Ask Childers if it was worth his arm.

     Policeman: What did you do to his arm, Peter?

     Peter: I killed it, with a machine gun.

3. (transitive, figuratively) To stop, cease, or render void; to terminate.

   The editor decided to kill the story.

   The news that a hurricane had destroyed our beach house killed our plans to sell it.

   My computer wouldn't respond until I killed some of the running processes.

4. (transitive, figuratively, hyperbolic) To amaze, exceed, stun, or otherwise incapacitate.

   That night, she was dressed to kill.

   That joke always kills me.

5. (transitive, figuratively) To produce feelings of dissatisfaction or revulsion in.

   It kills me to throw out three whole turkeys, but I can't get anyone to take them and they've already started to go bad.

   It kills me to learn how many poor people are practically starving in this country while rich moguls spend such outrageous amounts on useless luxuries.

6. (transitive) To use up or to waste.

   I'm just doing this to kill time.

   He told the bartender, pointing at the bottle of scotch he planned to consume, "Leave it, I'm going to kill the bottle."

7. (transitive, figuratively, informal) To exert an overwhelming effect on.

   Between the two of us, we killed the rest of the case of beer.

   Look at the amount of destruction to the enemy base. We pretty much killed their ability to retaliate anymore.

8. (transitive, figuratively, hyperbolic) To overpower, overwhelm, or defeat.

   The team had absolutely killed their traditional rivals, and the local sports bars were raucous with celebrations.

9. (transitive) To force a company out of business.
10. (intransitive, informal, hyperbolic) To produce intense pain.

    You don't ever want to get rabies. The doctor will have to give you multiple shots and they really kill.

11. (figuratively, informal, hyperbolic, transitive) To punish severely.

    My parents are going to kill me!

12. (transitive, sports) To strike (a ball, etc.) with such force and placement as to make a shot that is impossible to defend against, usually winning a point.
    • 2011 February 4, Gareth Roberts, “Wales 19-26 England”, in BBC‎:

      That close call encouraged Wales to launch another series of attacks that ended when lock Louis Deacon killed the ball illegally in the shadow of England's posts.

13. (transitive, sports) To cause (a ball, etc.) to be out of play, resulting in a stoppage of gameplay.
    • 2015 May 10, Schmook, Nathan, “Billings vs Bont”, in St Kilda Football Club‎:

      As the ball was delivered deep into St Kilda's forward line by Billings, Bontempelli had position on the goal line, with a pack forming in front of him. He decided to fly but didn't kill the ball, leaving it to spill where he had been positioned moments earlier. Jack Sinclair gratefully swooped and kicked a goal that cut the margin to five points.

14. To succeed with an audience, especially in comedy.
    • 2012, Yael Kohen, We Killed: The Rise of Women in American Comedy‎:

      When comics fail, they "die"; when they succeed, they "kill."

    • 2016 February 23, Tim Gray, “Chris Rock Tests Jokes at Comedy Clubs Ahead of Oscars”, in Variety‎:

      You really killed it at the Comedy Store last night.

15. (mathematics, transitive, informal) To cause to assume the value zero.
16. (computing, Internet, IRC, transitive) To disconnect (a user) involuntarily from the network.
17. (metallurgy) To deadmelt.

• (to put to death): assassinate, bump off, dispatch, ice, knock off, liquidate, murder, rub out, slaughter, slay, top, whack
• (to use up or waste): fritter away, while away
• (to render inoperative): break, deactivate, disable, turn off
• (to exert an overwhelming effect on): annihilate (informal)
• See also Thesaurus:kill

• instakill
• instant kill

kill (plural kills)

1. The act of killing.

   The assassin liked to make a clean kill, and thus favored small arms over explosives.

2. Specifically, the death blow.

   The hunter delivered the kill with a pistol shot to the head.

3. The result of killing; that which has been killed.

   The fox dragged its kill back to its den.

   • Rudyard Kipling

     If ye plunder his kill' from a weaker, devour not all in thy pride.

4. (volleyball) The grounding of the ball on the opponent's court, winning the rally.
   • 2011, the 34th Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame, in Catawba College's Campus Magazine, Spring/Summer 2011, page 21:

     As a senior in 1993, Turner had a kill percentage of 40.8, which was a school record at the time and the best in the SAC. Turner concluded her volleyball career with 1,349 kills, ranking fifth all-time at Catawba.

• in for the kill
• thrill kill

Borrowing from Dutch kil, from Middle Dutch kille.

kill (plural kills)

1. A creek; a body of water; a channel or arm of the sea.

   The channel between Staten Island and Bergen Neck is the Kill van Kull, or the Kills.

   Schuylkill, Catskill, etc.

kill (plural kills)

1. A kiln.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Fuller to this entry?)

kíll

1. Not

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kill

1. Imperative singular of killen.
2. (colloquial) First-person singular present of killen.

Related to Finnish kylvää.

• (Courland) killõ

kill

1. sow

Related to Estonian kõlama.

• (Courland) ki'llõ

kill

1. ring
2. make noise

• IPA^(key): /kil/
• Rhymes: -il

From Old High German kuoli, from Proto-Germanic *kōlaz. Cognate with German kühl, English cool, Dutch koel, Low German kool.

kill (masculine killen, neuter killt, comparative méi kill, superlative am killsten)

1. cool

• kal

kill

1. second-person singular imperative of killen

From Proto-Samic *kielë.

kill

1. language

• samekill

• Entry 69758 in Álgu database

kill f

1. female kid (young goat)