espantar

Catalan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From older espaventar, from Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.

Verb

espantar (first-person singular present espanto, past participle espantat)

  1. to scare, frighten
  2. to scare away, drive off

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • espantar-se

Ladino

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.

Verb

espantar (Latin spelling)

  1. to scare

Derived terms


Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From espaventar, from Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.

Verb

espantar

  1. to terrify

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.


Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Spanish and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.

Verb

espantar (first-person singular present indicative espanto, past participle espantado)

  1. to terrify, to frighten
    Synonyms: assustar, atemorizar
  2. to chase off, to shoo
    Synonyms: afugentar, enxotar
  3. (figuratively) to surprise, to astonish
    Synonyms: pasmar, maravilhar, surpreender

Conjugation


Spanish

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter, also Romanian înspăimânta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /espanˈtaɾ/, [espãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
  • (file)

Verb

espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espanté, past participle espantado)

  1. (transitive) to scare
    Synonyms: asustar, atemorizar
  2. (transitive) to drive away

Conjugation

      Derived terms

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