SB-216641

SB-216641
Clinical data
ATC code	none;
Identifiers
	IUPAC name N-[3-[3-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-4-methoxyphenyl]-2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxamide;
CAS Number	170230-39-4 ;
PubChem CID	3292447;
IUPHAR/BPS	28;
ChemSpider	2541153;
UNII	ZM4360761C;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID4043985 ;
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C28H30N4O4
Molar mass	486.572 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
	SMILES CN(C)CCOc1cc(ccc1OC)NC(=O)c3ccc(cc3)-c2ccc(cc2C)-c4noc(C)n4;
	InChI InChI=1S/C28H30N4O4/c1-18-16-22(27-29-19(2)36-31-27)10-12-24(18)20-6-8-21(9-7-20)28(33)30-23-11-13-25(34-5)26(17-23)35-15-14-32(3)4/h6-13,16-17H,14-15H2,1-5H3,(H,30,33); Key:JRNUKVFYILMMLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(verify)

SB-216641 is a drug which is a selective antagonist for the serotonin receptor 5-HT_1B, with around 25x selectivity over the closely related 5-HT_1D receptor.[1] It is used in scientific research,[2][3][4] and has demonstrated anxiolytic effects in animal studies.[5][6]

References

Price GW, Burton MJ, Collin LJ, Duckworth M, Gaster L, Göthert M, et al. (September 1997). "SB-216641 and BRL-15572--compounds to pharmacologically discriminate h5-HT1B and h5-HT1D receptors". Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology. 356 (3): 312–20. doi:10.1007/PL00005056. PMID 9303567.
Matsuoka T, Hasuo H, Akasu T (March 2004). "5-Hydroxytryptamine 1B receptors mediate presynaptic inhibition of monosynaptic IPSC in the rat dorsolateral septal nucleus". Neuroscience Research. 48 (3): 229–38. doi:10.1016/j.neures.2003.11.004. PMID 15154669.
Yan QS, Zheng SZ, Yan SE (September 2004). "Involvement of 5-HT1B receptors within the ventral tegmental area in regulation of mesolimbic dopaminergic neuronal activity via GABA mechanisms: a study with dual-probe microdialysis". Brain Research. 1021 (1): 82–91. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.06.053. PMID 15328035.
Lee JJ, Hahm ET, Lee CH, Cho YW (January 2008). "Serotonergic modulation of GABAergic and glutamatergic synaptic transmission in mechanically isolated rat medial preoptic area neurons". Neuropsychopharmacology. 33 (2): 340–52. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301396. PMID 17392733.
Tatarczyńska E, Kłodzińska A, Stachowicz K, Chojnacka-Wójcik E (December 2004). "Effects of a selective 5-HT1B receptor agonist and antagonists in animal models of anxiety and depression". Behavioural Pharmacology. 15 (8): 523–34. doi:10.1097/00008877-200412000-00001. PMID 15577451.
Chojnacka-Wójcik E, Kłodzińska A, Tatarczyńska E (February 2005). "The anxiolytic-like effect of 5-HT1B receptor ligands in rats: a possible mechanism of action". The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 57 (2): 253–7. doi:10.1211/0022357055399. PMID 15720791.

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[1] Price GW, Burton MJ, Collin LJ, Duckworth M, Gaster L, Göthert M, et al. (September 1997). "SB-216641 and BRL-15572--compounds to pharmacologically discriminate h5-HT1B and h5-HT1D receptors". Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology. 356 (3): 312–20. doi:10.1007/PL00005056. PMID 9303567.

[2] Matsuoka T, Hasuo H, Akasu T (March 2004). "5-Hydroxytryptamine 1B receptors mediate presynaptic inhibition of monosynaptic IPSC in the rat dorsolateral septal nucleus". Neuroscience Research. 48 (3): 229–38. doi:10.1016/j.neures.2003.11.004. PMID 15154669.

[3] Yan QS, Zheng SZ, Yan SE (September 2004). "Involvement of 5-HT1B receptors within the ventral tegmental area in regulation of mesolimbic dopaminergic neuronal activity via GABA mechanisms: a study with dual-probe microdialysis". Brain Research. 1021 (1): 82–91. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.06.053. PMID 15328035.

[4] Lee JJ, Hahm ET, Lee CH, Cho YW (January 2008). "Serotonergic modulation of GABAergic and glutamatergic synaptic transmission in mechanically isolated rat medial preoptic area neurons". Neuropsychopharmacology. 33 (2): 340–52. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301396. PMID 17392733.

[5] Tatarczyńska E, Kłodzińska A, Stachowicz K, Chojnacka-Wójcik E (December 2004). "Effects of a selective 5-HT1B receptor agonist and antagonists in animal models of anxiety and depression". Behavioural Pharmacology. 15 (8): 523–34. doi:10.1097/00008877-200412000-00001. PMID 15577451.

[6] Chojnacka-Wójcik E, Kłodzińska A, Tatarczyńska E (February 2005). "The anxiolytic-like effect of 5-HT1B receptor ligands in rats: a possible mechanism of action". The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 57 (2): 253–7. doi:10.1211/0022357055399. PMID 15720791.