Odisha Police

The Odisha Police, abbreviated as either OP or OPS, is the law enforcement agency for the state of Odisha in India. It is headquartered in Cuttack, the former capital of Odisha.[2] The Odisha Police is headed by a Director General of Police, currently Abhay, IPS and falls under the purview of the state's Home Department of the Government of Odisha. The sanctioned personnel strength of Odisha Police is 72,145; comprising women as one-third of it total sanctioned strength in the directly recruited posts of civil constable, sub-inspector and deputy superintendent of police. This feat makes it one of the foremost in that aspect among the police services of India.

Odisha Police
Emblem of the Odisha Police
AbbreviationOP
MottoWe Serve and Protect
ସେବା ଓ ସୁରକ୍ଷା
Agency overview
Formed1 April 1936 (1936-04-01)
Employees73,423 (as of 1 October 2019)
Annual budget₹3,941 crore (US$550 million) (2020-21 est.) [1]
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionOdisha, IN
Map of Odisha Police Department's jurisdiction
Size60,160 square miles (155,800 km2)
Population41,947,358
Governing bodyGovernment of Odisha
General nature
HeadquartersOdisha Police State Headquarters, Cuttack, Odisha (753001)
Agency executive
Parent agencyGovernment of India Government of Odisha
Child agency
Facilities
Stations612
Website
odishapolice.gov.in
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History

Along with the formation of Odisha, the "Orissa Police" got its establishment on April 1, 1936. The department was a force comprising 4000 trained men of all ranks. The Orissa Police Manual Rules (OPMR) was unveiled in 1940 which boasted rules and regulations of the powers, functions and duties of the police department at various levels.

Department Organisation

Ranges

The Odisha Police is organized into ten Police Ranges, most of which are further divided into districts. The Ranges are:

Divisions

The Odisha Police has the following organisatorial Divisions:

  • Technical
  • Training
  • Investigation

Ranks

The Odisha Police maintains the following ranks:[3]

  • Director General of Police, IPS
  • Additional Director General of Police, IPS
  • Inspector General of Police, IPS
  • Deputy Inspector General of Police, IPS
  • Superintendent of Police, IPS / Deputy Commissioner of Police, IPS (Selection Grade)
  • Superintendent of Police, OPS / Deputy Commissioner of Police, OPS (Junior Management Grade)
  • Additional Superintendent of Police, IPS / Additional Deputy Commissioner of Police, IPS
  • Additional Superintendent of Police, OPS / Additional Deputy Commissioner of Police, OPS
  • Assistant Superintendent of Police, IPS
  • Deputy Superintendent of Police, OPS / Assistant Commissioner of Police, OPS
  • Inspector of Police, OP
  • Sub Inspector of Police, OP
  • Assistant Sub Inspector of Police, OP / Havildar Major, OP
  • Head Constable / Havildar
  • Lance Naik
  • Constable
  • Home Guard

Special Forces

Special Operation Group (SOG)

The Special Operation Group (SOG) is an elite paramilitary unit specializing in neutralizing terrorists, insurgents and extremists. The force currently, is primarily being used to counter left-wing extremism.

Special Tactical Unit (STU)

The Special Tactical Unit (STU) is a dedicated urban warfare counter-terrorist force consisting of Special Operations Group (SOG) personnel who are trained alongside the National Security Guard (NSG). The force made Odisha, third state in the country, after Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh, to have a dedicated force to counter terrorism in urban areas.

District Voluntary Force (DVF)

The District Voluntary Force (DVF) is a special constabulary unit specializing in anti-Maoist operations.

Odisha Special Armed Police (OSAP)
Bhubaneswar–Cuttack Police Commissionerate Headquarters, Bhubaneswar, Odisha

The Odisha Special Armed Police consists of 8 Odisha Special Armed Police Battalions, 6 Specialized Indian Reserved (IR) Battalions, 4 Social Security (SS) Battalions, 2 Specialized Indian Reserved (IR) Battalions and an Special Security Battalion, working under the Bhubaneswar–Cuttack Police Commissionerate.

History of the OSAP

The Orissa Military Police was formed under the Orissa Military Police Act VII (Government of Odisha) of 1946 which was formed on the 1st of March 1946. Till 1980, the Orissa Military Police was serving the state with its two battalions i.e. the Gurkhas and the Oriyas. After the Orissa Military Police (Amendment) Act 1980, the name “Orissa Military Police’’ was changed to “Odisha Special Armed Police (OSAP)”. There after, the department has achieved numerous remarkable feats advancing regularly with latest gadgets, arms and ammunition.

Odisha Industrial Security Force (OISF)

The Odisha Industrial Police Force (OIPF) is a security force which was constituted to protect public and private sector industrial undertakings in Odisha. The force was formed under the Odisha Industrial Security Force Act of the Government of Odisha in 2012.

Odisha Auxiliary Police Force (OAPF)

Government of Odisha sanctioned altogether 5600 posts of Special Police Officers (SPOs) keeping in mind of SC and ST's employment in 2008. Currently, the force has a sanctioned strength of 1521 personnel.

Odisha Police Academies
Superintendent of Police Office, Keonjhar, Odisha
Traffic Police Station, Cuttack, Odisha

Weapons and Equipments

Arms

Communication

Marine

Miscellaneous

Accolades
Award Category Year Event Organisation Conferring
SKOCH Award Gold Dynamic Web Portal 2018 52nd SKOCH Summit SKOCH Group
Special Jury Award Community Policing 2018 FICCI Smart Policing Awards Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry
FICCI Smart Policing Award Senior Citizens' Security in Bhubaneswar and Cuttack 2016 FICCI Smart Policing Awards Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry
FICCI Smart Policing Award Enhancing Women Safety and Security in Bhubaneswar and Cuttack 2016 FICCI Smart Policing Awards Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry

See also

References
  1. "Odisha Budget Analysis 2020-21" (PDF). prsindia.org. 2020.
  2. "List Of Police Stations (Thana) In Orissa - Orissa Police". indiamapped.com. 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012. Headquarters of Orissa police is located in Cuttack
  3. "Police Ranks and Badges". Odisha Police. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
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