List of Yale University people

Yalies are persons affiliated with Yale University, commonly including alumni, current and former faculty members, students, and others. Here follows a list of notable Yalies.

Alumni

For a list of notable alumni of Yale Law School, see List of Yale Law School alumni.

Prize recipients

Paul Krugman

Sinclair Lewis

Nobel laureates

George Akerlof (B.A. 1962), Economics, 2001[1]
Raymond Davis Jr. (Ph.D. 1942),[2] Physics, 2002
Peter A. Diamond (B.A. 1960), Economics, 2010[3]
John F. Enders (B.A. 1920),[4] Physiology or Medicine, 1954
John Fenn (Ph.D. 1940),[5][6] Chemistry, 2002
Murray Gell-Mann (B.S. 1948),[7] Physics, 1969
Alfred G. Gilman (B.S. 1962),[8] Physiology or Medicine, 1994
Brian Kobilka (M.D. 1981), Chemistry, 2012
Paul Krugman (B.A. Economics, 1974), Economics, 2008; architect of "New Trade Theory"; winner of the John Bates Clark Medal; Princeton University economics professor; New York Times columnist
Ernest Lawrence (Ph.D. 1925),[9] Physics, 1939; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory are named for him[10]
Joshua Lederberg (Ph.D. 1948),[11] Physiology or Medicine, 1958
David Lee (Ph.D. 1959),[12] Physics, 1996
Sinclair Lewis (B.A. 1908),[13] Literature, 1930
Lars Onsager (Ph.D. 1935),[14] Chemistry, 1968
Edmund Phelps (Ph.D. 1959), Economics, 2006
Dickinson W. Richards (B.A. 1917),[15] Physiology or Medicine, 1956
James Rothman (B.A. 1971), Physiology or Medicine, 2013
William Vickrey (B.S. 1935),[16] Economics, 1996
George Whipple (A.B. 1900),[17] Physiology or Medicine, 1934
Eric Wieschaus (Ph.D. 1974),[18] Physiology or Medicine, 1995

Anne Applebaum

David McCullough

Thornton Wilder
(Yale graduation photo)

Bob Woodward

Pulitzer Prize winners

Anne Applebaum (B.A. 1986), 2004 Pulitzer Prize for non-fiction[19]
Ellen Barry (B.A. 1993), 2011 Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting
Charles Bartlett (B.A. 1943), 1956 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting
Stephen Vincent Benét (B.A. 1919, M.A. 1920), two-time Pulitzer-winning author
Ron Chernow (B.A. 1970), 2011 Pulitzer Prize for biography of George Washington.
Charles Forelle (B.A. 2002), co-author of articles for which The Wall Street Journal won the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 2007[20]
John Lewis Gaddis, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Biography, Cold War historian
Paul Goldberger (B.A. 1972), 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Distinguished Criticism
Stephen Greenblatt (B.A. 1964, M.Phil 1968, Ph.D. 1969), general editor of the Norton Shakespeare, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction
Linda Greenhouse (M.A. 1978),[21] U.S. Supreme Court correspondent for The New York Times, received the Pulitzer in 1998[21]
John Hersey (B.A. 1936),[22] Pulitzer-winning author in 1945 for the novel A Bell for Adano, namesake of the annual John Hersey Lecture at Yale
Quiara Alegría Hudes (B.A. 1999), playwright, writer of In the Heights, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Drama
Charles Ives (B.A. 1898), 1947 Pulitzer Prize for Music
Michiko Kakutani (B.A. 1976), book critic for The New York Times, 1998 Pulitzer Prize for Criticism
David M. Kennedy (M.A. 1964, Ph.D. 1968), 2000 Pulitzer Prize for History[23] for "Freedom from Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–45"
Elizabeth Kolbert (B.A. 1983), 2015 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-fiction
David McCullough (B.A. 1955),[24] famous historian, winner of two Pulitzers, best known for his books on American presidents Harry S. Truman and John Adams[25]
J.R. Moehringer (B.A. 1986),[26] Los Angeles Times reporter, won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for Feature Writing[23]
Douglas Moore (B.A. 1915), 1951 Pulitzer, Music
Wesley Morris (B.A. 1997), critic-at-large for New York Times, film critic at The Boston Globe, 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Criticism
Lynn Nottage (M.F.A.),[27] playwright and Pulitzer Prize–winning dramatist of Ruined
Mel Powell (B.A. 1952),[28] 1990 Pulitzer Prize for Music for Duplicates: A Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra; founding dean and professor of music of the California Institute of the Arts
Samantha Power (B.A. 1992),[29] Pulitzer Prize for the book A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide[30]
Kevin Puts (M.M. 1996), 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Music
Thomas E. Ricks (B.A. 1977), 2000 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting (on The Wall Street Journal team); former reporter who writes on defense topics
Mark Schoofs (B.A. 1985),[31] reporter, won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for international reporting[23]
Lewis Spratlan (B.A. 1962, M.M. 1965),[31] composer, won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for Music for Life is a Dream, Opera in Three Acts: Act II, Concert Version[23]
Jeffrey C. Stewart Pulitzer Prize in 2019 for his biography on Alaine LeRoy Locke The New Negro
Garry Trudeau (B.A. 1970, M.F.A. 1973), Pulitzer Prize in 1975 for his comic strip Doonesbury
Wendy Wasserstein (M.F.A. 1976), playwright and Pulitzer Prize-winning dramatist of The Heidi Chronicles[32]
Thornton Wilder (B.A. 1920),[33] playwright, winner of two Pulitzers, the first in 1928 for The Bridge of San Luis Rey, and the second in 1938 for the play Our Town; recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963
Bob Woodward (B.A. 1965), journalist, co-author of the Pulitzer-winning book All the President's Men, won a second Pulitzer in 2002 for National Reporting
Doug Wright (B.A. 1985),[34] screenwriter, winner of the 2004 Pulitzer Prize for drama, winner of a Tony Award[35]
Yehudi Wyner (B.A. 1950, B. Mus. 1951, M. Mus. 1953),[36] composer, recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 2006[37] for his piano concerto 'Chiavi in Mano'; professor emeritus of musical composition at Brandeis University
Daniel Yergin (B.A. 1968),[38] wrote Pulitzer-winning The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power; founded Cambridge Energy Research Associates

Architecture and visual arts

Josef Albers, painter
Richard Anuszkiewicz, painter of the Op-Art movement
Graham Arader (B.A. Economics 1972), rare map and print dealer
Matthew Barney (B.A. 1989), video and installation artist
Jennifer Bartlett (M.F.A), painter
Jonathan Borofsky, artist
Theophilus Brown, painter
Norman Carlberg, sculptor, director of Rinehart School of Sculpture
Chuck Close (M.F.A. 1964), painter
Gregory Crewdson (M.F.A. 1988), photographer
John Currin (M.F.A. 1986), painter
Brian D'Amato (B.A. 1984), novelist and sculptor
Edward D. Dart (B.A. 1949), architect
Philip-Lorca diCorcia (M.F.A. 1979), photographer
Rackstraw Downes (B.F.A. 1963, M.F.A 1964), painter
Leya Evelyn, painter
Janet Fish (M.F.A. 1963), painter
Paul Fontaine (B.F.A. 1935), painter
Norman Foster (M.Arch. 1961), architect
Helen Frank, painter and printmaker
Dan Friedman, graphic designer[39]
Ann Gale (M.F.A. 1991), painter, professor at the University of Washington School of Art
Aaron Gilbert (M.F.A. 2008), painter[40]
Brendan Gill (B.A. 1936), architecture writer and critic
Steve Giovinco (M.F.A. 1989), photographer
John Graham, Jr. (1931), architect, designer of the Space Needle
Nancy Graves, sculptor
Erwin Hauer, sculptor
Barkley L. Hendricks (B.F.A. and M.F.A. 1970–1972), painter
Eva Hesse (M.F.A. 1959), sculptor
Muzharul Islam (M.Arch. 1961), Bangladeshi architect
Sujata Keshavan (M.F.A. 1987), graphic designer
Johannes Knoops (M.Arch II 1995), architect, educator, Rome Prize Fellow
Jack Lembeck (MFA 1970), painter and sculptor
Maya Lin (B.A. 1981, M. Arch 1986, honorary Ph.D. 1987), architect, best known for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, subject of the 1995 Academy Award-winning documentary Maya Lin: A Strong Clear Vision
Tala Madani (M.F.A. 2006), painter
Robert Mangold, painter
Brice Marden (M.F.A. 1963), painter
Malerie Marder (M.F.A. 1998), photographer
Herbert P. McLaughlin (B.A.1956, M.Arch 1958), architect
Joshua Meyer (B.A. 1996), painter
Hally Pancer (M.F.A 1988), photographer
Scott Pask (M.F.A. 1997), scenic designer, Tony Award for The Pillowman
Hayal Pozanti (M.F.A. 2011), painter[41]
Joshua Prince-Ramus (B.A., 1991), architect
Martin Puryear (M.F.A. 1971), sculptor
Richard Rogers (M.Arch. 1962), architect, 2007 Pritzker Prize winner
Mark Rothko (Class of 1924), painter
Leo Rubinfien (M.F.A. 1976), photographer
Eero Saarinen (B.Arch, 1934), architect, best known for the St. Louis Gateway Arch
Richard Serra (B.F.A., M.F.A. 1964), sculptor
Rodney Smith (Th.M 1973), photographer
Robert A. M. Stern (M. Arch. 1965), architect, current dean of Yale School of Architecture
Sarah Sze (B.A.), sculptor and MacArthur Foundation fellow
Ann Temkin (PhD 1984), curator, chief curator of painting and sculpture at MoMA
Constance Thalken (M.F.A 1988), photographer
Garry Trudeau (B.A. 1970, M.F.A. 1973), Doonesbury cartoonist
Marc Trujillo (M.F.A. 1994), painter
Katie Vida (M.F.A. 2010), interdisciplinary artist and curator
Kehinde Wiley (MFA 2001), contemporary painter, best known for painting Barack Obama's official Smithosonian portrait
William T. Williams (M.F.A 1968), artist, first African American included in the H.W. Janson History of Art
Evans Woollen III (B.A., M.Arch, 1952), architect, founder of Woollen, Molzan and Partners[42]

Arts and humanities

Frank Aarebrot, professor of comparative politics at University of Bergen
James S. Ackerman (B.A.), Arthur Kingsley Porter Professor of History of Art and Architecture, Harvard
Diogenes Allen (B.D., Ph.D. 1964), philosopher, theologian, professor at Princeton Theological Seminary (1981–2002)
Edward J. Balleisen (Ph.D. 1995), professor of history at Duke University[43]
David Boren (B.A. 1963), Governor of Oklahoma (1975–79), U.S. Senator (D-Oklahoma, 1979–94), president of University of Oklahoma
Robert Brandom (B.A. 1972), philosopher at the University of Pittsburgh
Susan Buck-Morss (M.A.), philosopher, intellectual historian, professor of political science at CUNY Graduate Center
Michael Burns (Ph.D. 1980), actor on Wagon Train and It's a Man's World, and emeritus professor of history at Mount Holyoke College
Judith Butler (Ph.D. 1984), author of Gender Trouble, philosopher, queer theorist, and feminist scholar
Steve Charnovitz (B.A. 1975, J.D. 1998), law professor at George Washington University
Janet Coleman (B.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.), professor of Ancient & Medieval Political Thought, London School of Economics
William Cornyn (A.M. 1942, Ph.D. 1944), professor of Slavic and South East Asian Linguistics[44]
Catherine Cusset, (Ph.D. 1991), French novelist and author of Life of David Hockney: A Novel.
Leo Damrosch (B.A. 1963), professor at Harvard University, 2005 National Book Award finalist for Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Restless Genius
Alan Dershowitz (LL.B. 1962), law professor at Harvard University
Jeff Dolven, professor of English at Princeton University[45]
David Bates Douglass, professor at the U.S. Military Academy, President of Kenyon College, designer of Green-Wood Cemetery, member of Lewis Cass expedition of 1820[46]
Jacques Ehrmann, literary theorist and French Department professor, 1961–1972
John C. Ewers (M.A. 1934), ethnologist and first Director of the National Museum of American History
Tommy Fitzpatrick (M.F.A., 1993), professor, painter
Henry Louis Gates Jr. (B.A., M.A. 1973), professor, chair of Harvard's African and African American Studies department
Roxane Gay, writer and professor
Roberto S. Goizueta (B.A., 1976), professor of theology, Boston College
Daniel Harrison (Ph.D 1986), Chairman of Department of Music, Yale University
Annette Insdorf (Ph.D. 1975), film historian and author
Fredric Jameson (Ph.D. 1959), cultural theorist, author of, Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism, chair of Duke University's Literature Program
David Kolb (M.Phil. 1970, Ph.D. 1972), philosopher at Bates College
Hart Day Leavitt (B.A. 1934), English teacher, Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts, 1937–1975
Lawrence Lessig (J.D. 1989), copyright activist, law professor at Harvard University[47]
Anya Liftig (B.A., 1999), performance artist
Robert Oscar Lopez (B.A. 1993), associate professor of English and classics at California State University, Northridge[48]
F. O. Matthiessen (B.A. 1923), literary historian, professor at Harvard University
Scotty McLennan (B.A. 1970), dean for Religious Life at Stanford University
Thomas V. Morris (Ph.D.), former University of Notre Dame philosophy professor, currently founding chairman of the Morris Institute of Human Values[49]
Nicholas Muellner (B.A. 1991), photographer and writer; professor of media arts, sciences and studies at Ithaca College
Don Nakanishi (B.S. 1971), former professor of Asian American studies at University of California, Los Angeles
Reinhold Niebuhr (B.D. 1914), author, theologian, Serenity Prayer
Bilal Orfali (Ph.D. 2009), professor of Arabic language and Islamic studies at the American University of Beirut
Camille Paglia (Ph.D. 1972), author of Sexual Personae, cultural critic and feminist scholar
Andrew Pessin, philosopher at Connecticut College
Alvin Plantinga (Ph.D. 1958), Christian philosopher, professor at University of Notre Dame
Eileen Pollack (B.S.), professor of creative writing at University of Michigan
Richard Rorty (Ph.D. 1956), philosopher and professor of Humanities at University of Virginia, 1982–1998 and Stanford University, 1998–2007
Ofelia Schutte, professor of philosophy at the University of Southern Florida
T. K. Seung (B.A., Ph.D.), professor of philosophy, government, and law at the University of Texas at Austin
Derek Shearer (B.A.), Director of the McKinnon Center for Global Affairs and Chevalier Professor of Diplomacy and World Affairs of Occidental College, former United States Ambassador to Finland[50]
Robert B. Stepto, professor of English, pioneering African-American studies scholar
Matthias Storme, professor of law at the Catholic University of Louvain and the Antwerp University
Richard Sugarman (born 1944), (B.A. & M.A.); professor of philosophy and religion at the University of Vermont; advisor to Bernie Sanders
Frank Bigelow Tarbell (B.A. 1873, Ph.D. 1879), historian, archeologist and professor of classic studies at Yale and University of Chicago
Dominic Thomas (Ph.D. 1996), chair of the department of French and Francophone Studies at UCLA[51]
Donald Goddard Wing, librarian and bibliographer, of Yale University Library
Yung Wing (B.A. 1854), first Chinese person to receive an American college degree
Sarah E. Winter (Ph.D. 1992), professor of English at the University of Connecticut
Hossein Ziai (B.A. 1967), intensive mathematics and physics; (Ph.D. Harvard 1976), medieval philosophy. Jahangir and Eleanor Amuzegar Chair in Iranian Studies UCLA.

Athletics

Kate O'Neill

Joel Benjamin (B.A. 1985), chess Grandmaster, three-time U.S. chess champion (1987, 1997, 2000)[52]
Steve Benjamin (B.A. 1978), competitive sailor; silver medalist in sailing at the 1984 Summer Olympics[53]
Johnny Bent, silver medalist with the American hockey team in the 1932 Winter Olympics[54]
Chaim Bloom (2004), Chief Baseball Officer for the Boston Red Sox
Craig Breslow, Major League Baseball pitcher[55]
Johnny Broaca, Major League Baseball player, 1936 World Series champion[56]
Eric Brodkowitz, Israeli-American baseball pitcher for the Israel National Baseball Team
Walter Camp (B.A. 1880), the "father of American football"[57]
Alan L. Corey, Jr., polo player, five-time winner of the Monty Waterbury Cup[58]
Ron Darling, Mets pitcher[59]
Bob Davis, Major League Baseball pitcher
Irvin Dorfman, tennis player ranked No. 15 in singles in the US in 1947, and No. 3 in doubles in the US in 1948[60][61]
Brian Dowling (B.A. 1969), quarterback[62]
Chris Dudley (B.A. 1987), former NBA player[63]
Eddie Eagan (B.A. 1921) AAU Heavyweight Boxing Champion 1919, Olympic Gold Medal Boxing 1920, Winter Olympics Men's Four-Man Bobsleigh Gold Medal 1932. Only Olympian to win gold medals in Summer and Winter Olympics in different sports. New York State boxing commissioner.[64][65][66]
Theo Epstein (B.A. 1995), became Red Sox general manager at age 28, youngest in Major League Baseball history; currently President of Baseball Operations for the Chicago Cubs[67]
Eva Fabian (born 1993), American-Israeli world champion swimmer
Pete Falsey (Ph.B., 1914), Major League Baseball player[68]
Gary Fencik (Class of 1975, B.A. 1976), professional football player twice selected for the Pro Bowl as a defensive back for the Chicago Bears[69]
Robert A. Gardner (Class of 1912), two-time U.S. Amateur golf champion[70]
Earl G. Graves, Jr. (B.A. 1984), former NBA player, all-time leading scorer in Yale's men's basketball history (3rd Ivy)[71]
Howard (Howdy) Groskloss, was oldest living former Major League Baseball player, when he died aged 100 in 2006[72]
George Haas, Jr., polo player, three-time winner of the Monty Waterbury Cup[73]
Chris Hetherington (B.A. 1996), NFL running back[74]
Chris Higgins, forward for the National Hockey League Vancouver Canucks[75]
Calvin Hill (B.A. 1969), football player with the NFL's Cowboys, Redskins and Browns[76]
Kenny Hill (B.A. 1980), football player with the NFL's Raiders, Giants and Chiefs[77]
Sarah Hughes (Class of 2008), gold medalist in 2002 Olympic figure skating[78]
Bill Hutchinson, former Major League Baseball player[79]
Philip L. B. Iglehart, Chilean polo player[80]
Julian Illingworth (B.A. 2006), professional squash player, highest world ranking of no. 24[81]
Levi Jackson (1926–2000), first African American elected by his teammates to captain an Ivy League football team[82]
Sada Jacobson[83] (B.A. 2006), bronze medalist in 2004, and silver medalist in 2008, Olympic women's saber[84]
Dick Jauron (B.A. 1973), head coach of the National Football League's Buffalo Bills (2006–2009)[85]
Eric Johnson (B.A. 2001), NFL tight end[86]
Ryan Lavarnway, major league baseball catcher (Boston Red Sox/Los Angeles Dodgers)
Nate Lawrie (B.A. 2004), NFL tight end[87]
Glenn Layendecker (B.A. 1983), professional tennis player[88]
Bob McKeown (B.A. 1971), Canadian Football League Grey Cup champion, award-winning journalist with CBC News, NBC and CBS[89]
David Meckler, professional ice hockey player[90]
Chuck Mercein (B.A. 1964), football player with the NFL's Giants, Packers, Redskins and Jets[91]
Wendell Mottley (B.A. 1964), Olympic medalist, and subsequently a government minister for Trinidad and Tobago[92]
Kate O'Neill (B.A. 2003), long distance runner 2004 Summer Olympics competitor in 10,000 m
Winthrop Palmer, silver medalist with the American hockey team in the 1932 Winter Olympics[93]
Mike Pyle (B.A. 1960), professional football player selected for the Pro Bowl as a center for the Chicago Bears[94]
Renée Richards, former professional tennis player, captain of the 1954 men's team as Richard Raskind[95]
Mike Richter (B.A. 2006), former New York Rangers goaltender[96]
Ryan Max Riley, World Cup ski racer and two-time national champion on the US Ski Team[97]
John Rogan, former CFL quarterback[98]
Jeff Rohrer (B.A. 1981), football player with the NFL's Dallas Cowboys[99]
Don Schollander (B.A. 1968), swimmer, five-time U.S. Olympic gold medalist: 1964, 4 gold; 1968, 1 gold, 1 silver; one of the first inductees into U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame (1983)[100]
George C. Sherman, Jr., polo player[101]
Frank Shorter (B.A. 1969), gold medal (1972) and silver medal (1976), Olympic marathon[102]
Adam Snow, polo player, played varsity hockey and lacrosse at Yale against Harvard University[103]
John Spagnola (B.A. 1978), football player with the NFL's Eagles, Seahawks and Packers[104]
Jeff Van Gundy (attended Yale College for his freshman year), head coach for the NBA's New York Knicks and Houston Rockets[105]
Anne Warner (B.A. 1976), first Yale College female undergraduate to win an Olympic medal (bronze, rowing)[106][107]
Josh West (born 1977), British-American Olympic medalist rower and Earth Sciences professor[108]

Business

William Boeing

Joseph Medill Patterson

Tom Steyer

Richard Thalheimer

Wallace M. Alexander (1869–1939), heir, corporate director, philanthropist[109][110]
John Fellows Akers (B.A. 1956), former CEO and Chairman of IBM
Herbert M. Allison (B.A. 1965), former Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Financial Stability; former Chairman, President, and CEO of TIAA-CREF; former President and COO of Merrill Lynch
Hugh D. Auchincloss (1879), Standard Oil
Perry Richardson Bass (1914–2006), investor and philanthropist[111]
Robert M. Bass (B.A. 1971), former chairman, Aerion, member and former chair of the Stanford University Board of Trustees
Edward P. Bass (B.A. 1968), Texas billionaire
Sid Bass (B.A. 1965) billionaire, founder of Bass Brothers Energy
Roland W. Betts (B.A. 1968), investor, film producer (Gandhi), owner of Chelsea Piers, lead owner in George W. Bush's Texas Rangers partnership
Morris Burke Belknap (B.A. 1878), Belknap Hardware and Manufacturing Company Vice President
Jeffrey Bewkes (B.A. 1974), Time Warner President and COO[112][113]
Jules Blankfein (B.A. 1921), physician & financier; founder, Physicians' Hospital, New York; uncle of Lloyd Blankfein[114]
William Boeing (1903), founder of the Boeing Company and United Airlines
James Chanos (B.A. 1980), billionaire hedge fund investor, founder of Kynikos Associates
Tim Collins (M.B.A. 1982), founder and CEO, Ripplewood Holdings LLC
Granger Kent Costikyan (1929), banker, partner of Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
Charles B. Finch (B.A. 1941, L.L.B. 1944), CEO and chairman of the board, Allegheny Power Systems, and political activist
Henry Ford II (1940), Chairman and CEO of the Ford Motor Company
Ted Forstmann (B.A. 1961 (TC)), co-founder and senior partner of Forstmann Little & Company, member of the Forbes 400
Roberto Goizueta (B.A., 1953), CEO and Chairman of the Board, The Coca-Cola Company
Robert Greenhill (B.A. 1958), founder of M&A department at and former president of Morgan Stanley, former chairman of Smith Barney, CEO of investment banking firm Greenhill & Co.
Briton Hadden (B.A. 1920), co-founder of Time magazine[115]
Peter Halloran (B.A. 1984), investment banker specializing in Russia and the surrounding region; founder and CEO of Pharos Financial Group
Henry Holt (B.A. 1862), founder of publishing firm Henry Holt & Company, which would later merge with other companies to become Holt, Rinehart & Winston
George H. Hume, President and CEO of Basic American Foods
Robert S. Ingersoll (1937), former CEO and chairman, BorgWarner
Brewster Jennings (1920), founder and president of the Socony Mobil Oil Company (Standard Oil of New York, now ExxonMobil), President of Memorial Center for Cancer and Allied Diseases and Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
Charles B. Johnson (B.A. 1954), chairman, Franklin Templeton Investments
Ellis Jones (M.B.A.), CEO, Wasserstein Perella & Co.
Henry Bourne Joy, president of Packard
Clarence King (Sheffield 1862), first head of the U.S. Geological Survey
Herbert Kohler (B.S. 1965), chairman and president, Kohler Company
Julius Kruttschnitt II (B. Phil. 1906), general manager of Mount Isa Mines
Edward Lampert (B.A. 1984), founder and chairman, ESL Investments (hedge fund), chairman of Sears Holding Company[116]
William K. Lanman (B.S. Sheffield 1928), aviator, benefactor
Henry Luce (B.A. 1920), co-founder of Time magazine[117]
John C. Malone (B.A. 1963), CEO of TCI, chairman of Liberty Media, and largest individual landowner in the U.S.
Aaron Marcus (B.F.A., M.F.A. 1968), founder of Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc. (AM+A) in 1982
John Franklyn Mars (B.S. 1957), CEO, Mars, Incorporated[118]
Victoria B. Mars, Chairman of Mars Incorporated[119]
Robert McCormick (1903), owner, president, editor and publisher of the Chicago Tribune; co-founder of Kirkland & Ellis
Robert L. McNeil, Jr. (B.S. 1936), developer of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and chairman of McNeil Laboratories[120]
W. James McNerney (B.A. 1971), CEO of The Boeing Company[121]
Roger Milliken, textiles magnate and promoter of American conservatism[122]
Robert Moses, mid-20th-century New York City construction czar
Indra Krishnamurthy Nooyi (M.P.P.M. Yale School of Management 1980), CEO and President, Pepsi[123]
Eric Ober (B.A. 1966), president, CBS News, Food Network
Joseph M. Patterson (1901), media mogul, manager of the Chicago Tribune; founder and president, New York Daily News
John Pepper (B.A. 1960), former chairman and CEO of Procter & Gamble
James Stillman Rockefeller, president and chairman, the First National City Bank of New York; Olympic gold medal for crew, 1924
Joel Root (1770–1847), supercargo on the sealing ship Huron, author of a journal of his voyage around the world on that ship
Elihu Rose (B.A. 1954), real estate developer and military historian
Wilbur Ross (B.A. 1959), investor, steel magnate, secretary of commerce in the Trump presidential administration
Stacy H. Schusterman (B.A. 1985), former CEO and chairman of Samson Resources, philanthropist[124]
Dr. Nick Barua, COO of Swift Xi, Bachelor's Degree in Astrophysics, Yale College class of 1998[125][126]
Stephen A. Schwarzman (B.A. 1969), co-founder and CEO of the Blackstone Group, member of the Forbes 400
Daniel C. Searle (1950), heir, CEO of G. D. Searle & Company, conservative philanthropist[127]
Timothy Shriver (B.A. 1981), Chairman and CEO of Special Olympics and member of Kennedy Family
Chip Skowron, hedge fund portfolio manager convicted of insider trading
Frederick W. Smith (B.A. 1966), founder and CEO, FedEx
Charles F. Spalding (a.k.a. Chuck Spalding) (1919–2000), Vice President of Lazard, political campaigner for John F. Kennedy, television writer
Harold Stanley, founder, Morgan Stanley
Tom Steyer, billionaire, environmentalist and founder of Farallon Capital
John Butler Talcott (1846), industrialist and founder of the New Britain Museum of American Art
Richard Thalheimer (B.A. 1970), founder and CEO of The Sharper Image
John L. Thornton (M.P.P.M. Yale School of Management 1980), former president and co-COO, Goldman Sachs
Juan Trippe (B.A. 1921), founder and CEO, Pan Am[128]
Frederick William Vanderbilt (Sheffield 1893), philanthropist, director of the New York Central Railroad
Friedrich Weyerhäuser, founded Weyerhaeuser
Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney (1922), businessman, film producer, writer, and government official, owner of thoroughbred racehorses
John (Jock) Hay Whitney (B.A. 1926), philanthropist and founder of J.H. Whitney & Co., first U.S. venture capital firm
Payne Whitney (B.A. 1898)
Elisha Wiesel (B.S. 1994), American businessman; chief information officer of Goldman Sachs

College founders and presidents

Henry Roe Cloud

Henry Durant

Aurelia Henry Reinhardt

Andrew Dickson White

Yamakawa Kenjirō

Frederick Barnard (B.A. 1828),[129][130][131] mathematician, educator, president (1856–1858) and chancellor (1858–1861) of the University of Mississippi, president (1864–1889) of Columbia University, posthumous namesake of Barnard College, active in the founding of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the National Academy of Sciences
Isaac K. Beckes (Ph.D. 1943), president of Vincennes University, 1950–1980
J. Seelye Bixler (Ph.D. 1924), 16th president of Colby College, 1960–1979
Richard H. Brodhead (B.A. 1968),[132] president of Duke University
Samuel Palmer Brooks, President of Baylor University, 1902–1931
Aaron Burr, Sr. (B.A. 1735),[133] second president of Princeton University, father of the third Vice-President of the United States, Aaron Burr
Michael T. Cahill (B.A. 1993), Dean and President of Brooklyn Law School
Gerhard Casper (LL.B. 1962; honorary doctorate, 2000), ninth president of Stanford University, former provost at the University of Chicago, member of the Yale Corporation[134]
Daniel Chamovitz, biologist, author of What a Plant Knows, and President of Ben Gurion University of the Negev[135]
William Chauvenet (B.A. 1840), Chancellor of Washington University in St. Louis (1863–1869)
Pinkhos Churgin (1894-1957), first President of Bar-Ilan University
Carol T. Christ (Ph.D. 1970), first female chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley[136]
Henry Roe Cloud, first full-blooded Native American to attend Yale, reformer, educator, President of Haskell Indian Nations University; first Native American member of a Yale secret society (Elihu)
Vincent Cooke, S.J., 23rd President of Canisius College (1993–2010)[137]
Oscar Henry Cooper, President of Baylor University 1899–1902, and of Simmons College, now known as Hardin-Simmons University, 1902–1909
Raymond Culver, fourth president of Shimer College
Jonathan Dickinson (B.A. 1706, when Yale was still named the Collegiate School of Connecticut), founder of the College of New Jersey, later named Princeton University[138][139]
James Johnson Duderstadt (B.E. 1964), President of the University of Michigan[140]
Henry Durant (B.A. 1827), first president of the University of California (Berkeley)
Peter Tyrrell Flawn (Ph.D 1951), geologist and former president of the University of Texas at Austin
Edward "Tad" Foote (B.A.), former president of the University of Miami
Thomas H. Gallaudet (B.A. 1805, M.A. 1810), educator for the deaf, co-founder and principal (1817–1830) of the American School for the Deaf, namesake of Gallaudet University[141]
Thomas F. George (M.A. 1968, Ph.D. 1970), chemist and current chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis[142]
Daniel Coit Gilman (B.A. 1852), second president of the University of California (Berkeley); first president of Johns Hopkins University (1876–1901); first president of the Carnegie Institution[143]
William Rainey Harper (Ph.D. 1874), first president of the University of Chicago[144]
Robert Hess (1938–1994), President of Brooklyn College
Catharine Bond Hill (Ph.D. 1974), tenth president of Vassar College
Elliot Hirshman (1983), eighth president of San Diego State University
Joseph Gibson Hoyt (B.A. 1840), first chancellor of Washington University[145]
Robert M. Hutchins (B.A. 1921, LL.B 1925), president (1929–1945) and chancellor (1945–1951) of the University of Chicago[146]
John Wesley Johnson (1862), first president of the University of Oregon[147]
Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1714, M.A. 1717), first president of Columbia University (then known as King's College), father of William Samuel Johnson, signer of the US Constitution and third president of Columbia College (Columbia University)
William Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1744, M.A. 1747), signer of the U.S. Constitution, third president of Columbia College (now Columbia University) and first US Senator from Connecticut
Yamakawa Kenjirō (ca. 1876), founder of Kyūshū Institute of Technology[148]
Joseph D. Kearney (1986), Dean at Marquette University Law School
John Kneller (M.A., 1948 and Ph.D. in French, 1950), English-American professor and fifth President of Brooklyn College[149]
Aptullah Kuran (B.A.1952, M.A.1954), founder and first president (1971–1979) of Bogazici University, Istanbul[150]
Ted Landsmark (B.A. 1973, J.D. 1973), president of Boston Architectural College (1997–2014) [151]
Anthony W. Marx (B.A. 1981),[152][153] president (2003–2011) of Amherst College
Mario Monti (M.Sc.), Rector and then President of Bocconi University, Milan, Italy and Italian Prime Minister
Douglas M. North (B.A. 1962), President of Prescott College and Alaska Pacific University; head of The Albany Academies
G. Dennis O'Brien (B.A. 1952), former president of Bucknell University and the University of Rochester
Helen Parkhurst (M.A. 1943), progressive educator, created the Dalton Plan, founder of The Dalton School[154]
Aurelia Henry Reinhardt (Ph.D. 1905), president of Mills College (1916–1943)
Andrew Sledd (Ph.D. 1903), first President of the University of Florida (1905–1909); President of Southern University (1910–1914); first Professor of New Testament Literature at Emory University's Candler School of Theology (1914–1939)[155]
Frank Strong (Ph.D. 1897), third president of the University of Oregon and sixth chancellor of the University of Kansas[156]
Ambrose Tighe (B.A. 1879, M.A. 1891), co-founder of William Mitchell College of Law[157]
Eleazar Wheelock (B.A. 1733), founder of Dartmouth College[158]
Andrew Dickson White (B.A. 1853), co-founder and first president of Cornell University[159][160]
Menahem Yaari (born 1935), Israeli economist, S.A. Schonbrunn Professor of Mathematical Economics at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, President of the Open University of Israel
Hagit Messer Yaron (born 1953), Israeli electrical engineer, businesswoman, and President of Open University of Israel

Film

Angela Bassett (B.A. 1980 African-American Studies, M.F.A. 1983), Academy Award-nominated actress
Jennifer Beals (B.A. 1987 American Literature), actress, best known for Flashdance and The L Word
Henry Bean, screenwriter/director The Believer
Jordana Brewster, actress, plays Mia in The Fast and the Furious
Rob Campbell (M.F.A. 1990), actor, debuted in Unforgiven
Bruce Cohen, film producer, won an Academy Award for American Beauty
Michael Cimino (B.A. 1961, M.A. 1963), Academy Award-winning director of The Deer Hunter
Jennifer Connelly (Class of 1992), Academy Award-winning actress
Whitfield Cook, author, playwright and screenwriter
Robert Curtis Brown (B.A. 1979), television, film, and stage actor
Claire Danes (Class of 2002), actress
Winston Duke (M.F.A. 2013), actor
Noah Emmerich (B.A. 1992), actor
Jodie Foster (B.A. 1985 in literature, magna cum laude), Academy Award-winning actress and director
James Franco, actor, comedian
Paul Giamatti (BA 1989, M.F.A. 1994), actor, starred in Sideways
Alex Gibney, Academy Award-winning documentary-filmmaker (Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room, 2005; Taxi to the Dark Side, 2007)
David Alan Grier, actor, comedian
Kathryn Hahn (M.F.A.), actress
Brian Tyree Henry (M.F.A.), actor
Michael Herz, director, founder of Troma Studios
George Hickenlooper (B.A. 1985), film director
George Roy Hill, Academy Award-winning director
Lloyd Kaufman (B.A. 1968), director, actor, President of Troma Studios, IFTA Charman
Elia Kazan, Academy Award-winning director
Zoe Kazan (B.A. 2005, Theatre), film and stage actress, Elia's granddaughter
Phil LaMarr (B.A. 1989), actor, comedian
Adam Leipzig (B.A. 1979 in literature), film and theater producer
Thomas F. Lennon (B.A. 1973), Academy Award-winning documentary filmmaker
Ron Livingston (B.A. 1989), actor, best known for Office Space
Jefferson Mays (B.A. 1987), Tony Award-winning actor
Frances McDormand (MFA 1982), Academy Award-winning actress
Bill Moseley, actor
Paul Newman (DRA 1954), Academy Award-winning actor
Alessandro Nivola (B.A. 1994), actor
Edward Norton (B.A. 1991), Academy Award-nominated actor (American History X), also known for Fight Club
Lupita Nyong'o (M.F.A. 2012), Academy Award-winning actress (12 Years A Slave)
Kip Pardue (B.A. 1998), actor
Bronson Pinchot (B.A. 1981), actor
Vincent Price (B.A. 1933, History & English), actor
Ira Sachs (B.A. 1987), director
Liev Schreiber (M.F.A. 1992), actor
Robert Simonds, film producer, best known for Big Daddy, Cheaper by the Dozen, and The Wedding Singer
Gene Siskel (B.A. 1967), movie critic
Todd Solondz (B.A. 1981), director, Welcome to the Dollhouse and Happiness
Oliver Stone (Class of 1968), Academy Award-winning director
Meryl Streep (M.F.A.), Academy Award-winning actress
Ted Tally (B.A.), Academy Award-winning screenwriter
John Turturro (M.F.A. 1983), actor
Sam Waterston (B.A. 1961), actor
Sigourney Weaver (MFA), actress
Jon Weinbach (B.A. 1998), director/writer/producer
Sam Weisman (B.A. 1969), director/producer/actor
Jennifer Westfeldt (B.A. 1991), actress, screenwriter (Kissing Jessica Stein)
James Whitmore, actor
Douglas Wick (B.A. 1976), film producer
Allison Williams (B.A. 2010), actress (Get Out), comedian, singer,
Jessica Yu (B.A. 1987), Academy Award-winning film director

Inventors and innovators

Ben Carson

Francis Collins

Samuel Morse

Joseph P. Allen (Ph.D. 1965), NASA Astronaut with two STS missions experience
Herbert Boyer (1963–66), co-founder of Genentech; genetic engineering pioneer[161]
David Bushnell (ca. 1776), inventor of the screw propeller, submarine, naval mine, and time bomb
Ben Carson (B.A. 1973), pediatric neurosurgeon, first surgeon to successfully separate twins conjoined at the back of the head[162]
Francis S. Collins (Ph.D. 1974), director, Human Genome Project
Harry B. Combs (B.S. 1935, Sheffield Scientific School), aviation pioneer
Harvey Williams Cushing (B.A.), pioneer of modern brain surgery and considered by many the greatest neurosurgeon of the 20th century
Lee De Forest (B.S. 1896, Ph.D. 1899), inventor of the triode
Helen Flanders Dunbar (M.D. 1930), important early figure in U.S. psychosomatic medicine
Henry Leavitt Ellsworth (B.A. 1810), first commissioner of United States Patent Office, founder of United States Department of Agriculture
Eric Fossum (Ph.D. 1984), inventor of CMOS image sensor
J. Willard Gibbs (1858, Ph.D. 1863), mathematician, physical chemist, thermodynamicist, known for Gibbs' Phenomenon
Grace Hopper (M.A. 1930, Ph.D. 1934), inventor of COBOL programming language
L. L. Langstroth (1831), apiarist, clergyman, and teacher, considered to be the father of American beekeeping. Namesake and creator of the Langstroth hive
Elmer McCollum (Ph.D. 1904), biochemist, co-discovered vitamins A, B, and D
Warren Sturgis McCulloch (B.A. 1921), cybernetics pioneer, created the first computational models for studying the brain
Paul B. MacCready (1947), "Engineer of the Century", won the Kremer prize for first human-powered flying machine (the Gossamer Condor); pioneer in solar powered flight; founder of AeroVironment
Aaron Marcus (B.F.A., M.F.A. 1968), the first graphic designer in the world to work with computer graphics
Samuel F. B. Morse (1810), telegraph pioneer, inventor of Morse code
Harry Nyquist (Ph.D. 1917), engineer known for the Nyquist theorem
John Ousterhout (B.S. 1975), creator of the Tcl programming language
Ronald Rivest (B.S. 1969), computer scientist, the "R" in the RSA cryptography, 2002 Turing Award recipient
George B. Selden, awarded the first United States patent for an automobile in 1895
Benjamin Silliman (8 August 1779 – 24 November 1864), early chemist and science educator; one of the first professors of science at Yale College; the first person to distill petroleum; a founder of the American Journal of Science, the oldest scientific journal in the United States
Benjamin Silliman, Jr., professor of chemistry at Yale University, instrumental in developing the oil industry
Benjamin Spock (B.A. 1925), child psychology guru
Eli Whitney (1792), inventor of the cotton gin

Life sciences and medicine

Jeffrey Laitman

Othniel Charles Marsh

Florence Seibert

See also: Nobel laureates

A. Elizabeth Adams (Ph.D. 1926), professor of Zoology at Mount Holyoke College
Michael L.J. Apuzzo (B.A. 1961), academic neurosurgeon, surgical pioneer, Editor and educator; professor of Neurological Surgery, Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics, University of Southern California; Distinguished Adjunct Professor of Neurosurgery, Yale
Shy Arkin (Ph.D. 1966 in Cell Biology), Israeli Professor of Structural Biochemistry at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
George Alfred Baitsell (M.A. 1909, Ph.D. 1914), biologist, official of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Oxiris Barbot, Commissioner of Health of the City of New York
Jules Blankfein, Class of 1921, physician and financier; founder of Physicians' Hospital, New York; uncle of Lloyd Blankfein[114]
Katharine Jeanette Bush (Ph.D. 1901), zoologist, first woman to receive a Ph.D. in sciences from Yale
John Elefteriades (M.D. 1976), cardiac surgeon, professor at Yale School of Medicine
Howard A. Howe (B.A. 1925), polio researcher at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Ebenezer Kingsbury Hunt (B.A. 1833), President of the Connecticut State Medical Society, director of the Retreat for the Insane
Ayana Jordan (Ph.D. 2011), psychiatrist
Howard Koh (B.A. 1973, M.D. 1977), professor, Harvard School of Public Health
Jeffrey Laitman (Ph.D 1977), anatomist and physical anthropologist, Distinguished Professor of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, President-Elect of the American Association of Anatomists
Arthur Lander, B.A., developmental biologist at University of California, Irvine
Aldo Leopold (Master's degree in Forestry, 1909), pioneer in the field of wildlife management at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, author of A Sand County Almanac
Othniel Charles Marsh (1862), preeminent paleontologist, discovered numerous dinosaur species
Harold J. Morowitz (B.S. 1947, M.S. 1950, Ph.D. 1951), professor of biology and natural philosophy at George Mason University
Johnathan Oberlander (M.A. 1990, M.Phil 1993, Ph.D. 1995), author and professor of social medicine at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
H.T. Odum (Ph.D. 1950), ecologist, professor at the University of Florida
J. Roger Porter (Ph.D. 1938), microbiology professor at University of Iowa, 1938–1979
Tia Powell (M.D,), psychiatrist, former head of NY State Task Force on Life & the Law
Christian R. H. Raetz (B.S. 1967), professor of biochemistry at Duke University
Jonathan Rothberg (Ph.D. 1921), first to sequence an individual human genome; serial biotechnology entrepreneur; professor of genetics at Yale
James Rothman (B.A. 1971), biologist, winner of 2002 Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (sometimes called "America's Nobel Prize")
David Sanders (B.S. 1983), structural biologist at Purdue University
William Thompson Sedgwick (B.A. 1877), bacteriologist, epidemiologist, founder of the MIT-Harvard School of Public Health
Florence B. Seibert (Ph.D. 1923),[163] biochemist, winner of 1942 Garvan–Olin Medal and member of the National Women's Hall of Fame
Robert Shope (faculty 1965–95), arbovirologist and emerging infectious diseases expert
Linda Siegel, cognitive psychologist, holder of the Dorothy C. Lam Chair in Special Education at the University of British Columbia 1996–201
Christina Agapakis (B.S. 2006), synthetic biologist and Creative Director of Ginkgo Bioworks

Mathematics and Computer Science

Hassler Whitney

James Arthur (Ph.D. 1970), Wolf Prize medallist, mathematician known for Arthur-Selberg trace formula and Arthur conjectures
Jeffrey Brock (B.A. 1992), Dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences at Yale University, Guggenheim Fellow known for his work on classifying hyperbolic 3-manifolds
Jaime Carbonell (Ph.D. 1979), University Professor, Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science
Bernard Chazelle (Ph.D. 1980), Eugene Higgins Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University
Bruce Donald (B.A. 1980), James B. Duke Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics, Chemistry and Biochemistry, at Duke University and the Duke University Medical Center
Theodore Gamelin (B.S. 1960), professor emeritus of mathematics at the University of California, Los Angeles
Andrew M. Gleason (B.A. 1942), Chair of Mathematics at Harvard, World War II codebreaker, made fundamental contributions to Lie Groups, Quantum Mechanics and Combinatorics
Leslie Greengard (M.D., Ph.D. 1987), former director of the NYU Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences; inventor of the fast multipole method
Marshall Hall (B.A. 1932), mathematician, who made significant contributions to the development of group theory and combinatorics
Richard S. Hamilton (B.A. 1963), discovered Ricci flow, instrumental to the solution of the Poincaré conjecture, winner of the Shaw Prize, Clay Research Award and AMS Leroy P. Steele Prize
Brendan Hassett (B.A. 1992), mathematician who made significant contributions to higher-dimensional arithmetic geometry and birational geometry, fellow of the American Mathematical Society
Janet Kolodner (Ph.D. 1980), Cognitive Scientist, Regents' Professor, College of Computing, Georgia Tech
Robert Langlands (Ph.D. 1960), Abel Prize winner, emeritus professor, Institute for Advanced Study, author of the Langlands Program
Charles E. Leiserson (B.S. 1975), bestselling co-author of Introduction to Algorithms, inventor of Cilk, professor of Computer Science at MIT
Saunders Mac Lane (B.A. 1930), mathematician, one of the founders of category theory
Andreas Mandelis (B.Sc. 1974), expert on photonics; professor at the University of Toronto
Daniel Spielman (B.S. 1992), MacArthur Fellow, Godel, Polya and Nevanlinna Prize Winner, Applied Mathematics and Computer Science professor at Yale University
John Griggs Thompson (B.A. 1955), mathematician, winner of the Fields Medal in 1970
Daniel S. Weld (B.A., B.S. 1982), professor of Computer Science and Engineering at University of Washington[164]
Hassler Whitney (B.S. 1928) (B.A. 1929), mathematician, founder of singularity theory, foundational work in manifolds and embedding, Wolf Prize medallist
Robert Wilensky (B.A. 1971, Ph.D 1978), former chair of Computer Science at UC Berkeley, doctoral advisor of Peter Norvig
Yoav Shoham (Ph.D. 1987), Allan Newell Award winner, Professor Emeritus at Stanford University
John H. Wharton, American software engineer specializing in microprocessors
Brian White (B.A. 1977), professor of mathematics at Stanford University who specializes in differential geometry and geometric measure theory.

Physical sciences and engineering

Edward Bouchet

Benjamin Silliman

See also: Nobel laureates

Richard Lee Armstrong (BSc 1959, Ph.D. Geology 1964), American/Canadian geochemist
Walter A. Bell (MSc 1911, Ph.D. Geology 1920), Canadian geologist and paleontologist
Edward Bouchet (B.A. 1874, Ph.D. Physics 1876), first African-American to graduate from Yale and the first to receive a Ph.D. at an American university
Emanuel Fritz (M.A. Forestry 1914), professor of forestry and noted consultant on California redwoods
Henry Margenau (Ph.D. 1929), Physicist and Philosopher of Science, expert on spectral analysis and microwave theory
McAllister Hull (B.S. 1948, Ph.D. 1951), Manhattan Project explosive lens expert, Yale physics professor, SUNY Buffalo dean, University of New Mexico professor and provost
Michael E. Mann (Ph.D. 1998), climatologist and geophysicist at Penn State University, originator of the "hockey stick graph"
Clark Blanchard Millikan (B.A. 1924), professor of aeronautics, noted researcher, administrator and advisor at California Institute of Technology
E. R. Ward Neale (M.S. 1951; Ph.D. 1952), geologist, professor at Memorial University of Newfoundland
Benjamin Silliman (B.A. 1796) (M.A. 1799), "father of American scientific education"
Lyman Spitzer (B.S. 1935), theoretical physicist, National Medal of Science winner, namesake of NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope
Eugene Stevens (B.S. 1960), professor at Binghamton University, known for research in biodegradable plastics
Arthur Wightman (B.A. 1942), founding father of modern mathematical physics, Poincare Prize Winner
Josiah Whitney (B.A. 1839), geologist, chief of California Geological Survey, and geology professor at Harvard University
Zhan Tianyou (Ph.B. 1881), pioneering Chinese railroad engineer, considered the "father of China's Railroad"

Law and politics

George W. Bush

Bill Clinton

Peter Mutharika

Presidents and vice presidents, royalty, other heads of state, prime ministers and ministers

Abd al-Karim al-Iryani (Ph.D. 1968), Prime Minister of the Republic of Yemen (1980–1983, 1998–2001), and Foreign Minister (1993–1998)[165]
Olympia Bonaparte, Princess Napoléon, consort of Jean-Christophe, Prince Napoléon.[166]
George H. W. Bush (B.A. 1948), President of the United States (1989–1993), Vice President of the United States (1981–1989), member of the House of Representatives (R-Texas) (1967–1971)[167]
George W. Bush (B.A. 1968), President of the United States (2001–2009), Governor of Texas (1995–2000)[168]
John C. Calhoun (B.A. 1804), seventh Vice President of the United States, for two different presidents, John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson; Senator; Member of the House of Representatives; Secretary of State in the Tyler presidential administration[169]
Karl Carstens (L.L.M. 1949), fifth President of Germany (1979–1984)[170]
Dick Cheney (Class of 1963), Vice President of the United States (2001–2009)[171]
Tansu Çiller (Postdoctoral Fellow), Prime Minister of Turkey (1993–1996)[172]
Bill Clinton (J.D. 1973), President of the United States (1993–2001), Governor of Arkansas (1979–1981,1983–1992)[173]
Gerald Ford (LL.B. 1941), President of the United States (1974–1977), Vice President of the United States (1973–1974), member of the House of Representatives[174]
Stavros Lambrinidis (J.D. 1988), Vice President of the European Parliament (2009–2011), Minister for Foreign Affairs of Greece (2011)
José P. Laurel, President of the Philippines in World War II
Salvador H. Laurel (LL.M 1953) (J.S.D.1960), Vice President of the Philippines (1986–1992)
Lee Hong-koo (Ph.D. 1968), Prime Minister of South Korea (1994–1995)
Mario Monti (M.Sc. 1968), Prime Minister of Italy (2011–2013)
Wendell Mottley (B.A. 1964), Olympic medalist and subsequently a government of Trinidad and Tobago minister
Peter Mutharika (LL.M. 1966, J.S.D. 1969), 5th President of Malawi
Jovito R. Salonga (J.S.D.1949), Senator of the Philippines (1965–1972) (1987–1992)
William Howard Taft (B.A. 1878, honorary LL.D. 1893), 27th President of the United States (1909–1913), 10th Chief Justice of the United States (1921–1930)[175]
Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden of the House of Bernadotte (Class of 2000, attended for two years)[176]
Valdis Zatlers, President of Latvia (2007–2011)
Jiang Yi-huah, Premier of the Republic of China (2012–2013)
Ernesto Zedillo (Ph.D. 1981), President of Mexico (1994–2000)[177]

Supreme Court justices

Abe Fortas

Sonia Sotomayor

Information can be verified through the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges.[178]

Samuel Alito (J.D. 1975), Supreme Court justice (2006–present)
Henry Baldwin (1797), Supreme Court justice (1830–1844)
David J. Brewer (1856), Supreme Court justice (1889–1910)
Henry Billings Brown (1856, and law study, LL.D. 1891), Supreme Court justice (1891–1906)
David Davis (Law 1835), Supreme Court justice (1862–1877)
Oliver Ellsworth (Class of 1766),[179] Supreme Court justice (1796–1800)
Abe Fortas (Law 1933), Supreme Court justice (1965–1969)
Brett Kavanaugh (J.D 1990), Supreme Court Justice (2018–present)
Sherman Minton (YLS one-year degree, 1917), Supreme Court justice (1949–1956)
George Shiras, Jr. (1853), Supreme Court justice (1892–1903)
Sonia Sotomayor (J.D. 1979), Supreme Court justice (2009–present)
Potter Stewart (1937, Law 1941), Supreme Court justice (1958–1981)
William Strong (1828, GRD 1831, briefly attended YLS), Supreme Court justice (1870–1880)
William Howard Taft (B.A. 1878, LL.D. 1893), 27th President of the United States (1909–1913), 10th chief justice of the United States (1921–1930)
Clarence Thomas (J.D. 1974), Supreme Court justice (1991–present)
Morrison R. Waite (1837), Chief Justice of the United States (1874–1888)
Byron White (Law 1946), Supreme Court justice (1962–1993)
William B. Woods (1845), Supreme Court justice (1881–1887)

U.S. Senators

Information can be verified at the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress.[180]

Alva B. Adams (1896), U.S. senator (D-Colorado, 1923–24, 1932–1941)[181]
John Ashcroft (B.A. 1964 cum laude), U.S. attorney general (2001–2005), U.S. senator (R-Missouri, 1995–2001), governor of Missouri (1985–1993)[182]
Abraham Baldwin (B.A. 1772), U.S. representative (1789–1799), U.S. senator (1799–1807); author of the charter for, and president of, the University of Georgia (1786–1801)[183]
Roger Sherman Baldwin (B.A. 1811), governor of Connecticut (1844–46), U.S. senator (Whig-Connecticut, 1847–51)[184]
John Beall (B.A. 1950), U.S. senator (R-Maryland, 1971–1976)[185]
Michael Bennet (J.D. 1993), U.S. senator (D-Colorado, 2009–)[186]
Hiram Bingham III (1898), governor of Connecticut (1925), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1924–1933); explorer who rediscovered the lost city of Machu Picchu, Peru; said to be the inspiration behind the fictional character Indiana Jones[187]
Richard Blumenthal (J.D. 1973), U.S. senator (D-Connecticut, 2011–)[188]
Cory Booker (J.D. 1997), U.S. senator (D-New Jersey, 2013-), former mayor of Newark
David Boren (B.A. 1963), governor of Oklahoma (1975–79), U.S. senator (D-Oklahoma, 1979–94), president of University of Oklahoma[189]
Stephen R. Bradley (B.A. 1775, M.A. 1778), U.S. senator (Democratic-Republican Party), Vermont, 1801–1813[190]
Nicholas F. Brady (B.A. 1952), U.S. senator (R-New Jersey, 1982)[191]
Sherrod Brown (B.A. 1974), U.S. representative (1993–2007), U.S. senator (D-Ohio, 2007–)[192]
James L. Buckley (B.A. 1943, Law 1949), U.S. senator (C-New York, 1971–1977); president of Radio Free Europe, 1982–1985; federal judge for the United States Court of Appeals (District of Columbia Circuit) (1985–1996)[193]
Prescott Bush (B.A. 1917), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1953–1963), father of George H.W. Bush, grandfather to George W. Bush[194]
John Chafee (B.A. 1947), governor of Rhode Island (1962–69), secretary of the navy (1969–72), U.S. senator (R–Rhode Island, 1976–99)[195]
John M. Clayton (1815), secretary of state in the Taylor administration, U.S. senator (AJ–Delaware, 1829–1836; W-Delaware, 1845–1849; O-Delaware 1853–1856)[196]
LeBaron Colt (B.A. 1868), U.S. senator (R-Rhode Island, 1913–1924)[197]
Chris Coons (J.D./M.A.), U.S. senator (D-Delaware, 2010–)[198]
David Daggett (1783), U.S. senator (F-Connecticut, 1813–19)[199]
David Davis (Law 1835), appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court by Lincoln (1862–1877); U.S. senator (I-Illinois, 1877–1883)[200]
John Davis (1787–1854), U.S. senator (W/NR-Massachusetts, 1835–1841 and 1845–1853)[201]
Henry L. Dawes (1839), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1875–93)[202]
John Danforth (J.D, DIV 1963), U.S senator (R-Missouri, 1976–95)[203]
Mark Dayton (B.A. 1969), U.S. senator (D-Minnesota, 2001–2007)[204]
Fred Dubois (B.A. 1872), U.S. senator (R-Idaho,1891–1897; D-Idaho, 1901–1907)[205]
William M. Evarts (1837), secretary of state under Hayes, U.S. senator (R-New York, 1885–91)[206]
Gary Hart (DIV 1961, LLB 1964), U.S. senator (D-Colorado, 1975–1987)[207]
John Heinz (B.A. 1960), U.S. senator (R-Pennsylvania)[208]
James Hillhouse (B.A. 1773), U.S. senator (F-Connecticut, 1796–1810)[209]
James Jeffords (B.A. 1956), U.S. senator (I-Vermont, 1989–2007)[210]
William Samuel Johnson (B.A. 1744, M.A. 1747), United States Founding Father, member of the Continental Congress (1785–1787), delegate to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, president (1787–1800) of Columbia University (he was its first president under its new name of Columbia College; his father was the first president of the institution when it was known as King's College), U.S. senator (Connecticut, 1789–1791)[211]
John Kean (1852–1914), U.S. senator (R-New Jersey)[212]
Amy Klobuchar (B.A. 1982), U.S. senator (D-Minnesota, 2007–)[213]
James Lanman (1788), U.S. senator (D-Connecticut, 1819–1825)[214]
Joseph Lieberman (B.A. 1964, J.D. 1967), U.S. senator (I-Connecticut, 1989–2013)[215]
Joseph Medill McCormick (1900), U.S. senate 1919–24, publisher, Chicago Tribune[216]
Return J. Meigs, Jr. (B.A. 1785), U.S. senator (DR–Ohio, 1808-181), 4th governor of Ohio (1810–1814), 8th U.S. postmaster general (1814–1823); namesake of Meigs County, Ohio[217]
Henry Mitchell (1804), U.S. representative (Jacksonian-New York, 1833–35)[218]
Thurston Morton (B.A. 1929), U.S. senator (R-Kentucky, 1957–68)[219]
Bill Nelson (B.A. 1965), U.S. representative (D-Florida, 1979–91), astronaut (STS-61-C, 1986), U.S. senator (D-Florida, 2001–2019)[220]
Truman Newberry, U.S. Senator (R-Michigan, 1919–1922), secretary of the navy 1908–1909[221]
Francis Newlands (ca. 1859), U.S. senator (D-Nevada, 1903–17)[222]
William Proxmire (B.A. 1948), U.S. senator (D-Wisconsin, 1957–89)[223]
Ben Sasse (Ph.D. 2004), U.S. Senator (R-Nebraska, 2014-)
Arlen Specter (LL.B. 1956), U.S. senator (D-Pennsylvania, 1981–2011)[224]
Stuart Symington (B.A. 1923), United States Secretary of the Air Force, U.S. Senator (D-Missouri, 1953–1976)[225]
Robert A. Taft (B.A. 1910), U.S. senator (R-Ohio, 1939–1953)[226]
Robert Taft, Jr. (B.A. 1939), U.S. representative (R-Ohio, 1963–64, 1967–70), U.S. senator (R-Ohio, 1971–76)[227]
John V. Tunney (B.A. 1956), U.S. representative (D-California, 1965–1970), U.S. senator (D-California, 1971–1977); inspiration for Robert Redford's character in the film The Candidate[228]
Frederic Walcott (1891), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1929–35)[229]
John Wales (B.A. 1801), U.S. senator (W-Delaware, 1849–1851); co-founder of Delaware College[230]
Malcolm Wallop (B.A. 1954), U.S. senator (R-Wyoming, 1977–95)[231]
Lowell Weicker (B.A. 1953), U.S. representative (R-Connecticut, 1968–1971), U.S. senator (R-Connecticut, 1971–1989), governor of Connecticut (1990–1994)[232]
Sheldon Whitehouse (B.A. 1978), U.S. senator (D-Rhode Island, 2006–)[233]
Pete Wilson (B.A. 1956), U.S. senator (R-California, 1983–1991), governor of California 1991–1999[234]

Other legislators

Porter Goss

Eleanor Holmes Norton

Richard S. Aldrich (B.A. 1906), U.S. Representative, R-Rhode Island[235]
Winfield S. Braddock, Wisconsin State Assembly
Parker Corning (B.A. 1895), U.S. Representative, D-New York[236]
Edwin Corning Jr. (B.A. 1942), New York State Assembly[237]
Lawrence Coughlin, Republican Representative from Pennsylvania, 1969–1991
Nelson Antonio Denis (J.D., 1980), New York State Assemblyman
Ron DeSantis (B.A., 2001), Republican Representative from Florida (2013–2018), Governor of Florida
Charles S. Dewey, Republican Representative from Illinois, 1941–1942[238]
Jerome F. Donovan (Law 1894), U.S. Representative, D-New York (1918–1921)
E. D. Estilette (B.A. 1857), Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives in 1876; state district court judge in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana[239]
Porter J. Goss, U.S. Representative, R-FL, 1989–2004, and director of CIA
George Hambrecht (LL.B. 1904), Wisconsin State Assembly (1909–1910, 1915)
Roland Kotani, member of Hawaii State House of Representatives
Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins (B.A. 2012), Alaska House of Representatives (2013–)
Sheila Jackson Lee (B.A. 1972), U.S. Representative, D-Texas
Philip Livingston (B.A. 1737), Delegate and signer of the Declaration of Independence from New York, state senator
Dwight Loomis (1847), U.S. Representative from Connecticut (1859–1863)
Samuel Augustus Maverick (B.A. 1828), member of the Texas State Senate, namesake for eponym maverick
Edward Ralph May (1838), sole delegate to the Indiana Constitutional Convention of 1850 to support African American suffrage
David M. McIntosh (B.A. 1980), U.S. Representative, R-Indiana (1994–2001)
Eleanor Holmes Norton (M.A. 1963, LL.B. 1964), non-voting congressional delegate for District of Columbia (1991–)
Hugh Q. Parmer (B.A. 1961), Democratic member of both houses of the Texas State Legislature, 1963–1965 and 1983–1991; mayor of Fort Worth, Texas, 1977–1979
William S. Reyburn, Republican Representative from Pennsylvania, 1911–1913
Carlos Romero Barceló (B.A. 1953), U.S. Representative (Resident commissioner), D-Puerto Rico (1993–2000), Governor of Puerto Rico (1977–1985)[240]
Gerry Studds (B.A. 1959, M.A. 1961), U.S. Representative, D-MA, 1973–1997
Richard Swett (B.A. 1979), U.S. Representative, D-New Hampshire, 1991–1995 (See also: Diplomats)

Governors, other state officials and mayors

Alumni who have served as governors may also have served in other government capacities, such as president or senator. In such cases, the names are left un-linked, but are annotated with a "See also:" which links to the section on this page where a more detailed entry can be found.

James Hopkins Adams (1831), Governor of South Carolina (1854–1856)
John Ashcroft (B.A. 1964), Governor of Missouri (1985–1993)[241] (See also: Senators)
Roger Sherman Baldwin (B.A. 1811), Governor of Connecticut (1844–46)[242] (See also: Senators)
Hiram Bingham III (B.A. 1898), Governor of Connecticut (1925)[243] (See also: Senators)
David L. Boren (B.A. 1963), Governor of Oklahoma (1975–79)[244] (See also: Senators)
Jabez Bowen (B.A. 1757), Federalist supporter, deputy governor of Rhode Island
Edmund Gerald "Jerry" Brown, Jr. (J.D. 1964), current and 39th Governor of California and California's 34th Governor (1975–1983)[245]
George W. Bush (B.A. 1968), Governor of Texas (1995–2000) (See also: Presidents & Vice Presidents)
Susan Bysiewicz (B.A. 1983), Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut (since 2019), Secretary of State of Connecticut (1999–2010)
Dick Celeste (B.A. magna cum laude 1959), Governor of Ohio (1983–1991) (See also: #Diplomats)
John Chafee (B.A. 1947), Governor of Rhode Island (1962–69)[246] (See also: Senators)
William Jefferson Clinton (J.D.), Governor of Arkansas (1983–1992) (See also: Presidents & Vice Presidents)
Edwin Corning (B.A. 1906), Lieutenant Governor of New York[247]
Erastus Corning 2nd (B.A. 1932), mayor of Albany, New York[247]
Wilbur L. Cross (B.A. 1885, Ph.D. 1889), Governor of Connecticut (1931–1939), Yale professor of English[248]
Jack Dalrymple (B.A. 1970), Governor of North Dakota (2010–)
John Davis (1787–1854), Governor of Massachusetts (1834–1835 and 1841–1843)
Mark Dayton (B.A. 1969), Governor of Minnesota (2011–)
Howard Dean (B.A. 1971), Governor of Vermont (1991–2003)[249]
Stephen Clark Foster (1815–1898), first American mayor of Los Angeles, California
Henry Huntly Haight (B.A. 1844), Governor of California (1867–1871)
W. Averell Harriman (B.A. 1913), Governor of New York (1955–1958), U.S. Ambassador to Russia (1943–1946), Ambassador to Britain (1946), Secretary of Commerce (1946–1948)[250]
Tony Knowles (B.A. 1968), Governor of Alaska (1994–2002), Mayor of Anchorage, Alaska (1981–1987)
John Lindsay (B.A. 1944, LL.B. 1948), Mayor of New York City
William Livingston (B.A. 1741), first Governor of New Jersey (1776–1790) after the signing of the Declaration of Independence[251]
Gary Locke (B.A. 1972), Governor of Washington (1997–2005) (thereby the first Chinese American governor in the United States)[252]
Return J. Meigs, Sr. (B.A. 1785), 4th Governor of Ohio (1810–1814)[253] (See also: Senators)
Marshall F. Moore, 7th Governor of Washington Territory[254]
George Pataki (B.A. 1967), Governor of New York (1995–2007)[255]
Gifford Pinchot (Yale College graduate, 1889), Governor of Pennsylvania (1923–1927, 1931–1935), first Chief of the United States Forest Service (1905–1910), and founder of and professor in Yale School of Forestry
Winthrop Rockefeller (Class of 1935), attended Yale 1931–1934; Governor of Arkansas (1967–1971)
Carlos Romero Barceló (B.A. 1953), Governor of Puerto Rico (1977–1985)[240] (See also: Other Legislators)
William Scranton (B.A. 1939, J.D. 1946), Governor of Pennsylvania (1963–1967), United States Ambassador to the United Nations (1976–1977), member of the United States House of Representatives[256]
Israel Smith (Yale College graduate, 1781), Governor of Vermont (1807–1808), member of the United States House of Representatives and member of the United States Senate[257]
Robert Taft (B.A. 1953), Governor of Ohio (1999–2007)
James Camp Tappan (B.A. 1845), Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives (1897–1899)[258]
Samuel J. Tilden (B.A. 1837, LL.D. 1875), Governor of New York (1875–1876), Democratic nominee for President in 1876[259][260]
Lowell Weicker (B.A. 1953), Governor of Connecticut (1990–1994)[261] (See also: Senators)
Anthony A. Williams (B.A. 1979), Mayor of Washington, D.C., 1999–2007
Pete Wilson (B.A. 1956), Governor of California (1991–1999)[262] (See also: Senators)

Cabinet members, chairpersons/administrators and advisers

Dean Acheson

Hillary Clinton

Robert Marjolin

Henry Stimson

The following have worked within the cabinet for their respective governments.

Dean Acheson (B.A, 1915), Secretary of State in the Truman presidential administration
James Jesus Angleton (B.A. 1941), chief of CIA Counterintelligence Staff (1954–1974)
Michael J. Astrue (B.A. 1978), Commissioner of the Social Security Administration (2007–2013)
Les Aspin (B.A. 1960), Secretary of Defense, congressman (D–Wisconsin) (1971–1993)
McGeorge Bundy (B.A. 1940), former cabinet official, National Security Advisor (1961–1966)
Jay Carney (B.A. 1987), White House Press Secretary in the Obama administration, 2011–2017
Ashton Carter (B.S. 1976), physicist, Harvard University professor, and United States Secretary of Defense in the Obama administration
John Chafee (B.A. 1947), Governor of Rhode Island (1962–69), Secretary of the Navy (1969–72), U.S. senator (R-Rhode Island, 1976–99) (also listed under Senators and Governors)
Fredrick Chien (M.A. 1959, Ph.D. 1962), Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China (1990-96), Speaker of the National Assembly (1996-99), President of Control Yuan (1999-2005)
John M. Clayton (1815), secretary of state in the Zachary Taylor administration, senator (AJ-Delaware, 1829–1836; W-Delaware, 1845–1849; O-Delaware 1853–1856) (also listed under Senators)
Hillary Clinton (J.D. 1973), U.S. Secretary of State (2009–2013), U.S. senator (D-New York, 2001–2009)
William H. Donaldson (B.A. 1954), chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (2003–2005), co-founder of Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, founder and former dean of the Yale School of Management, president of the New York Stock Exchange
William M. Evarts (1837), secretary of state in the Rutherford B. Hayes administration, U.S. senator (R-New York, 1885–91) (also listed under Senators)
Olu Falae, Finance Minister of Nigeria (1989–1991), presidential candidate (1999)
David Frum (B.A. and M.A. 1982), White House speech writer in the Bush administration (2000) who coined the phrase "Axis of Evil"
Roswell Gilpatric (B.A. 1928), Deputy Secretary of Defense (1961–1964), presiding partner, Cravath, Swaine & Moore (1966–1977)
T. Keith Glennan (B.S. 1927), first administrator of NASA
Austan Goolsbee (B.A. 1991, M.A. 1991), Chairman of the U.S. Council of Economic Advisors (2010–2011), professor of economics, University of Chicago
Porter Goss (B.A. 1960), CIA director (2004–2006), Florida congressman
Stephen Hadley (J.D. 1972), national security advisor
Robert S. Ingersoll (1937), deputy secretary of state and ambassador to Japan under presidents Nixon and Ford
John Kerry (B.A. 1966), U.S. senator (D-Massachusetts, 1985–2013) United States Secretary of State (2013–2017)
Lewis Libby (B.A. 1972), former aide to Vice President Dick Cheney, principal figure in the Plame Affair
Robert Marjolin (Economics, 1934), French Marshall Plan implementer and European Commissioner
William McChesney Martin, Jr. (B.A. ca. 1926), the ninth and longest-serving chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve
Steven Mnuchin (B.A. 1985), secretary of the treasury (2017–) in the Trump presidential administration
Rogers Morton (B.A.), Secretary of Interior and Secretary of Commerce
John Negroponte (B.A. 1960), first director of national intelligence (2005–present), first ambassador to post-Saddam Iraq (2004–2005)
Urjit Patel, Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, (2016–)
Wilbur Ross (B.A.), secretary of commerce (2017–) in the Trump presidential administration
Robert Rubin (LL.B. 1964), secretary of the treasury (1995–1999) in the Clinton presidential administration
Henry L. Stimson (B.A. 1888), secretary of state in the Hoover presidential administration
Alphonso Taft (B.A. 1833, Law), attorney general and secretary of war in the Ulysses S. Grant presidential administration
Strobe Talbott (B.A. 1968), deputy secretary of state (1994–2001) in the Clinton presidential administration, president of the Brookings Institution
Cyrus Vance (B.A. 1939, Law 1942), secretary of state in the Carter presidential administration
Janet Yellen (Ph.D. 1971), Chair of the Federal Reserve (2014–2018)

Diplomats

Hiram Bingham IV

John Negroponte

Samantha Power

Roy L. Austin, U.S. ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago (2001–2009)
Hiram Bingham IV, U.S. vice consul in Marseilles, France (1940–1941)
Bradford Bishop, former Foreign Service officer, indicted for murder, still at large
L. Paul Bremer (B.A. 1963), U.S. ambassador
Dick Celeste (B.A. magna cum laude 1959), U.S. ambassador to India (1997–2001)
Robert P. De Vecchi (B.A. 1952, L.H.D.H honorary 2005), president emeritus of the International Rescue Committee
Carl Gershman (B.A. magna cum laude 1965), U.N. Representative and National Endowment for Democracy President
Donald Gips (MBA), U.S. ambassador to South Africa (2009–2013)
Gordon Gray III (B.A. 1978), U.S. ambassador to Tunisia (2009–2012)
David Huebner (J.D.), U.S. ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa (2009–2014)
Rashad Hussain (J.D.), U.S. special envoy to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Howard Leach (B.A.), U.S. ambassador to France (2001–2005)
Gary Locke (B.A. 1972), U.S. ambassador to China (2011–2014)
Robert D. McCallum, Jr., U.S. ambassador to Australia (2006–2009)
John Negroponte (B.A. 1960), U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (2001–2004) and Deputy Secretary of State (2007–2009)
John O'Leary (B.A. 1969), U.S. ambassador to Chile (1998–2001)
Samantha Power (B.A. 1992), U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (2013–2017)
Clark T. Randt, Jr., U.S. ambassador to China (2001–2009)
Philip T. Reeker (B.A. 1986), U.S. ambassador to Macedonia (2008–2011)
Ogden Reid, U.S. ambassador to Israel (1959–1961)
Charles Rivkin (B.A. 1984), U.S. ambassador to France and Monaco (2009–2013)
William Scranton (B.A. 1939, J.D. 1946), U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (1976–1977)
Derek Shearer (B.A.), U.S. ambassador to Finland (1994–1997)[50]
R. Douglas Stuart, Jr. (J.D. 1946), U.S. ambassador to Norway (1994–1989)
Richard Swett (B.A. 1979), U.S. ambassador to Denmark (1998–2001)
David Thorne (B.A. 1966), U.S. ambassador to Italy (2009–2013), U.S. ambassador to San Marino (2009–2013)
Peter Tufo (J.D.), U.S. ambassador to Hungary (1997–2001)
Kori Udovički (Ph.D 1999 in Economics), Governor of the National Bank of Serbia (2003–2004), assistant secretary-general of United Nations (2007–)
Frederick Vreeland (B.A. 1951), U.S. ambassador to Morocco (1992–1993)

Judges and attorneys

William Kunstler

Edwin Meese

See also: Supreme Court Justices

Cecilia Altonaga (J.D. 1986), federal judge, first Cuban American woman to be appointed as a federal judge in the United States
R. Lanier Anderson III (B.A., 1958), federal judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Richard S. Arnold (B.A., 1957), late judge of the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, federal courthouse in Little Rock named in his honor
Joaquin Avila (B.A, 1970), voting rights advocate and MacArthur Fellow
Samuel H. Blackmer (B.A., 1924), Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court[263]
Richard Blumenthal (J.D.), Connecticut attorney general (1991–2011)
David Sherman Boardman (B.A. 1793), Connecticut judge and congressman
David Boies (LL.B.. 1966), famous lawyer (Microsoft antitrust, Bush v. Gore, Napster v. RIAA)
Steven Brill (B.A. 1972, J.D. 1975), founder of Court TV and The American Lawyer
José A. Cabranes (J.D. 1965), judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Benjamin Darrow (J.D., ca. 1890), New York district attorney
Daryl Dawson (L.L.M.), justice of the High Court of Australia
John T. Downey, judge, former CIA flyer imprisoned in China 1952–1973
Marc Stuart Dreier (B.A. 1972), lawyer and felon
Dwight Foster (B.A. 1848), Massachusetts Attorney General and Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court[264]
Nathan L. Hecht (B.A. 1971), Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court[265]
Richard L. Gabriel (B.A. 1984), Associate Justice of the Colorado Supreme Court[266]
Ernest W. Gibson III (B.A. 1951), Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court[267]
Michelle Kanter Cohen (B.A. 2003) voting rights advocate, Senior Counsel Fair Elections Center[268]
Brett Kavanaugh (B.A. 1987, J.D. 1990), United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, nominee for the US Supreme Court.
James Kent (B.A. 1781), father of American equity jurisprudence, Chancellor of New York
Denison Kitchel (B.A. 1930), attorney in Phoenix, Arizona, and national campaign manager for Barry M. Goldwater in 1964[269]
William Kunstler (B.A. 1941), civil liberties lawyer
Arthur Mag, lawyer, legal counsel to Harry S. Truman
Burke Marshall (B.A. 1943, LL.B. 1951), assistant attorney general
Edwin Meese (B.A. 1953), former United States Attorney General
John W. Nields Jr. (B.A. 1964), former chief counsel to House Select Committee investigating Iran–Contra affair
Ann Olivarius (B.A., 1977, J.D. and M.B.A., 1986), feminist attorney and Managing Partner, McAllister Olivarius.
Barrington Daniels Parker, Jr. (B.A. 1965, J.D. 1969), United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Stephen Susman (B.A. 1962), plaintiffs attorney and a founding partner of Susman Godfrey
Robert W. Sweet (LL.B. 1948), judge of New York Southern District
Thomas Thacher (B.A. 1871), founder of prominent law firm Simpson Thacher & Bartlett and first president of the Yale Club
Thomas Day Thacher (B.A. 1904), United States Solicitor General and federal judge
Cyrus Vance, Jr. (B.A. 1978), New York County District Attorney
Arthur A. Wilder, Justice of the Hawaii Supreme Court[270]

Activists

Cassius Marcellus Clay

Sargent Shriver

Leonard Bacon (B.A. 1820), abolitionist
Aditi Banerjee, attorney, writer and minority (Hindu) rights activist in the US
Cassius Marcellus Clay (B.A. 1832), abolitionist; namesake of Cassius Marcellus Clay, Sr., whose son, boxer Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., took the name Muhammad Ali[271][272]
Rev. William Sloane Coffin, Jr. (B.D. 1956), chaplain of Yale (1958–1975), senior minister of Riverside Church in New York, civil and political rights activist, author
Severn Cullis-Suzuki (B.S. 2002), environmental activist, speaker, television host, and author; member of Kofi Annan's Special Advisory Council (United Nations)
David Dellinger (B.A. 1936), conscientious objector, member of the Chicago Seven
Jeremiah Evarts (B.A. 1802), author, editor, activist, opponent of the Indian Removal Act of 1830
Jodi Grant (B.A. 1990), executive director of the Afterschool Alliance
Sayed Rahmatullah Hashemi, Taliban spokesman
Bruce W. Klunder (B.D. 1961), Presbyterian minister, civil rights activist with C.O.R.E., killed during protest against segregated schools in Cleveland, Ohio
Barry Scheck (B.S., 1971), co-founded the Innocence Project
Sargent Shriver (B.A. 1938, LL.B. 1941), main organizer and first director of the Peace Corps; California politician and businessman; husband of Eunice Kennedy; father of Maria Shriver (news journalist and wife of Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger) and Bobby Shriver (Yale B.A. 1976)
Ron Sider (B.D., 1967, Ph.D. 1969), theologian and activist; President of Evangelicals For Social Action and professor at Palmer Theological Seminary
Jared Taylor (B.A., 1973), author, editor, activist, founder of the New Century Foundation
Phyllis Ann Wallace (1948), economist, civil rights activist
Y.C. James Yen (B.A. 1918; M.A. (honorary) 1928), founder of Chinese Mass Education Movement and Rural Reconstruction Movement

Political commentators

William F. Buckley

Christopher Buckley (B.A. 1975), political pundit, columnist, author of Thank You for Smoking
William F. Buckley (B.A. 1950), political pundit, founder of the National Review, host of public affairs television show Firing Line
David Gergen (B.A. 1963), political pundit, worked as an advisor for the Republican and Democratic presidential administrations of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton
Andrés Martinez (B.A. 1988), editorial page editor of the Los Angeles Times
Marvin Olasky (B.A. 1971), editor-in-chief of WORLD magazine
Kenneth M. Pollack (B.A. 1988), Middle East expert, author, fellow of the Brookings Institution
Gideon Rose (B.A. 1985), author, editor-in-chief of Foreign Affairs
Sean Trende (B.A. 1995), Senior Elections Analyst for RealClearPolitics, co-author of The Almanac of American Politics
J. D. Vance (J.D. 2013), author of Hillbilly Elegy
Fareed Zakaria (B.A. 1986), political pundit, author, host of public affairs show Foreign Exchange

Other

Moses Cleaveland

Matthew Adler (B.A. 1984 and J.D. 1991), law professor
Algernon Sydney Biddle (1847–1891), lawyer and law professor at the University of Pennsylvania Law School
Moses Cleaveland (B.A. 1777), founder of Cleveland, Ohio
Manasseh Cutler (B.A. 1765), co-author of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, member of the Ohio Company of Associates (the first non-Native American settlement in Ohio), congressman (F-Massachusetts) (1801–1805)
James Gadsden (B.A. 1806), namesake of the Gadsden Purchase, in which the United States purchased from Mexico the land that became parts of Arizona and New Mexico
Clarence King (Ph.D. 1862), founder of the U.S. Geological Survey
James Wadsworth (1787), founder of Geneseo, New York, and leading pioneer and community leader of the Genesee Valley
Amy Wax (B.S. 1975), Robert Mundheim Professor of Law at the University of Pennsylvania Law School

Military

William Odom

James Camp Tappan

John Brown (B.A. 1771), accuser of Benedict Arnold
Henry B. Carrington (1845), Union army general in the American Civil War
A. Peter Dewey, first American to be killed in the Vietnam War, in 1945
Nathan Hale (B.A. 1773), America's first spy, executed by the British for espionage in 1776;[273] his last words are often quoted: "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."[274]
Rene Edward De Russy Hoyle, army general
David Humphreys (B.A. 1771), aide-de-camp to George Washington
Lewis Nixon, army officer featured in Band of Brothers
William Odom, Director of the National Security Agency
Jarvis Offutt (1917), World War I aviator, namesake of Offutt Air Force Base
John Paterson (B.A. 1762), major general in the American Revolution and congressman from New York
John Francisco Richards II (B.A. 1917), World War I aviator, namesake of Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base
Richard K. Sutherland (B.A. 1916), army general during World War II
Benjamin Tallmadge (B.A. 1773), head of General George Washington's Culper spy ring on Long Island and New York
James Camp Tappan (B.A. 1845), Confederate army general in the American Civil War[258] (See also: State officials)
Decius Wadsworth (1785), Colonel U.S. Army War of 1812 and Chief of Ordnance 1815–1821
Nathan Whiting (B.A. 1743), colonel of Connecticut troops during the French and Indian War; nephew of university president Thomas Clap
David Wooster (B.A. 1738), brigadier general in the American Revolutionary War; namesake of Wooster, Ohio, The College of Wooster, and the Wooster School

Religion

Asahel Nettleton

James W.C. Pennington

Hiram Bingham II (1853), missionary to Hawaii and the Gilbert Islands
Ralph Arthur Bohlmann (Ph.D. 1968), ninth president of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod[275]
William Ragsdale Cannon (B.D., 1940; Ph.D., 1942), professor and dean of the Candler School of Theology at Emory University; United Methodist Church bishop
Thomas Frederick Davies, Sr. (1853 & 1893), third Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Michigan, 1889–1905
Jonathan Edwards, New England pastor and theologian[276][277][278]
Leroy Gilbert, Chaplain of the United States Coast Guard
Jeffrey R. Holland (Ph.D., 1973), former president of Brigham Young University, Apostle of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormon)
Ashley Day Leavitt (B.A. 1900), minister of Harvard Congregational Church, Brookline, Massachusetts
John H. Leith (Ph.D., 1949), Presbyterian author, theologian and professor
Aaron L. Mackler (B.A. 1980), notable rabbi in the Conservative movement
Asahel Nettleton (1809), theologian and pastor from Connecticut who was highly influential during the Second Great Awakening
James W.C. Pennington (1809–1870), African American orator, minister, and abolitionist; the first black man to attend classes at Yale when he audited classes at Yale Divinity School from 1834 to 1839
Harry Boone Porter, liturgist, journalist, clergyman of the Episcopal Church, editor of The Living Church magazine
Yasir Qadhi (Ph.D. candidate), Muslim theologian
Andrew Leete Stone (1836), minister, author
Anson Phelps Stokes, III (B.A. 1927), eleventh bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts
Roy M. Terry, Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force
Asa Thurston (1816), one of the first missionaries to introduce Christianity to the Kingdom of Hawai'i
Stephen Nantlais Williams (1981), Ph.D student, Presbyterian theologian

History, literature, and journalism

James Fenimore Cooper by Matthew Brady

Leigh Bardugo (B.A. 1997), novelist
Emily Bazelon (B.A. 1993, J.D. 2000), journalist, New York Times
Carl Bialik (Class of 2001), journalist, The Wall Street Journal
Harold Bloom (Ph.D. 1956), literary critic
Steven Brill (B.A. 1972, J.D. 1975), founder of Court TV and The American Lawyer
Robert Brustein (DRA 1951), founder of the Yale Repertory Theatre, critic, author
Thad Carhart, writer of The Piano Shop on the Left Bank and other books
Lan Samantha Chang (B.A. 1987), writer and director of the Iowa Writers' Workshop
Susan Choi (B.A. 1990), author of Trust Exercise
David Churbuck (B.A. 1980), journalist Forbes Magazine, founder Forbes.com
Marie Colvin (B.A. 1978), journalist
James Fenimore Cooper (Class of 1805), author of The Last of the Mohicans
Wilbur Cross, author
Catherine Cusset, novelist
Brian D'Amato (B.A. 1984), novelist and sculptor
Ilana Dayan (Ph.D 1992), Israeli journalist and anchorwoman
Charles DeKay, linguist, poet, critic and fencer
Randy Charles Epping (M.A. 1983), author
Charles Finch (B.A. 2002), novelist and critic
Justus Miles Forman (1898), author and playwright
Brendan Gill (B.A. 1936), architectural critic
David Gonzalez, journalist, The New York Times
Dana Goodyear (B.A. 1998), journalist and poet
Linda Greenhouse, journalist, covers the United States Supreme Court for The New York Times
Edwin S. Grosvenor (B.A. 1974), president and editor-in-chief, American Heritage magazine
Gilbert M. Grosvenor (B.A. 1954), formerly editor, then president, now chairman emeritus at National Geographic
Lloyd Grove, editor at large for The Daily Beast
Roland Hagenbüchle, scholar for American Studies and philosopher
William Harlan Hale (B.A. 1931), writer, journalist, editor
Peter Hayes (M.A. 1974, M.Phil. 1976, Ph.D. 1982), Holocaust historian
Quiara Alegria Hudes (BA), playwright, In the Heights, 2008 Tony for Best Musical
Sumiko Iwao (Ph.D.), psychologist, editor-in-chief of Japan Echo[279]
Joan Kahn (attended Yale School of Art one year, early 1930s), mystery editor and anthologist; novelist and children's writer
Michiko Kakutani (B.A. 1976), book critic for The New York Times
Michael Kimmelman (B.A. 1980), critic for The New York Times
Karl Kirchwey (B.A. 1979), poet[280][281]
John Knowles (B.A. 1949), author of A Separate Peace
Larry Kramer (B.A. 1957), playwright and gay activist
John Lahr (B.A. 1963), drama critic for the New Yorker
David Leavitt (B.A. 1983), author
Min Jin Lee (B.A. 1990), author of Pachinko
David Leonhardt (B.A. 1994), Washington bureau chief for The New York Times
Elizabeth Letts (B.A. 1983), author of The Eighty Dollar Champion: Snowman, the Horse that Inspired a Nation
Jeremy Leven, author, screenwriter, director and producer whose works include Don Juan DeMarco
Jonathan Levi, author, producer, musician, co-founder of Granta
Adam Liptak (B.A. 1984), Supreme Court correspondent for The New York Times
Jonathan Littell (B.A. 1989), writer; won the Prix Goncourt
William Logan (B.A. 1972), poet, critic
Wednesday Martin, journalist, memoirist, anthropologist
Peter Matthiessen (B.A. 1950), naturalist, author of historical fiction and non-fiction
Jane Mayer (B.A. 1977), journalist and author
J.D. McClatchy (Ph.D. 1974), poet, critic, member of American Academy of Arts and Letters
Gordon McLendon (B.A. 1942), radio pioneer, Top 40 radio format, co-founder of the Association for Intelligence Officers
Ogden Mills Reid (B.A. 1904, Law 1907) was an American newspaper publisher who was president of the New York Herald Tribune
Whitelaw Reid (journalist) (B.A. 1934) was an American journalist who later served as editor, president and chairman of the family-owned New York Herald Tribune.
Walter Russell Mead (B.A. 1976), academic, writer on foreign affairs, and public intellectual
Claire Messud (B.A. 1987), author of The Emperor's Children
Shannon K. O'Neil (B.A. 1993 and M.A. 1999), Douglas Dillon fellow in the Latin America studies department at the Council on Foreign Relations
Julie Otsuka (B.A. 1984), author
Ann Packer (B.A. 1981), author
George Packer (B.A. 1982), author
ZZ Packer (B.A. 1994), author
Jon Pareles (B.A), popular music critic at The New York Times
Tom Perrotta (B.A. 1983), author
David Pogue (B.A. 1985), technology columnist for The New York Times
Alexandra Robbins (B.A. 1998), author
Jonathan Sarna (Ph.D. 1979), historian and author[282]
Sam Savage (B.A. 1968, Ph.D. 1979), author
Vincent Scully (B.A. 1940), art historian
Ari Shapiro (B.A. 2000), White House correspondent for National Public Radio
Alex Sheshunoff (B.A. 1996), author
Amity Shlaes (B.A. 1982), journalist, New York Times bestselling author[283]
Andrew Solomon (B.A. 1985), writer
Mark Strand (B.F.A 1959), former Poet Laureate of the United States
Diane Straus (B.A. 1973) (1951–2017), publisher of The American Prospect and Washington Monthly[284]
R. Peter Straus (B.A. 1944) (1923–2012), owner of radio stations and newspapers[285]
Anjan Sundaram (B.S., M.S. 2005), writer, journalist and TV presenter
Erica Simone Turnipseed, writer
Noah Webster (B.A. 1778, Ll.D. 1823), lexicographer, author of the first definitive dictionary of the American English language, helped found Amherst College
Juliette Wells (M.A. 2000, MPhil 2000, Ph.D. 2003), author, editor, and Jane Austen scholar
Frederic Will (Ph.D., 1954), writer
Dick Wimmer (M.A. 1959), novelist
Lauren Willig (B.A. 1999), novelist
Naomi Wolf (B.A. 1984), feminist writer
Tom Wolfe (Ph.D. 1957), journalist, author of The Right Stuff and The Bonfire of the Vanities
Janet Wu (B.A., 1988), broadcast journalist and writer
Ben Yagoda (B.A. 1975), journalist, author of a history of the New Yorker
Jonas Zdanys (B.A. 1972), poet and translator
Anna Ziegler (B.A. 2001), playwright

Musicians and composers

Lisa Hopkins

Pras

Cole Porter

Rudy Vallée

Marin Alsop (1973–1975, transferred to Juilliard), conductor and music director of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra
June Anderson, soprano
Eric Banks (B.A. 1990), composer
Jane Ira Bloom, soprano saxophonist
Robert Bloom, professor of Oboe, Yale School of Music (1957–1976)
Carter Brey, principal cellist for the New York Philharmonic
Robert Carl, composer and chair of the Composition Department at the Hartt School
Rachel Cheung (M.Mus. 2013), Hong Kong pianist
Jonathan Coulton (B.A. 1992), musician, internet celebrity
Eliot Fisk (1972–1976), classical guitar virtuoso
Jack Glatzer (B.A. 1960), concert violinist
Michael Gore (B.A. 1973), Academy Award-winning composer
Adam Guettel (B.A. 1987), Tony Award-winning composer/lyricist
Mark Helias (M.Mus. 1976), bassist and composer
Walter Hekster (M.Mus. 1963), composer, clarinetist and conductor
Lisa Hopkins, opera singer and Tony Award winner
Charles Ives (B.A. 1898), composer, classical music
Vijay Iyer (B.S. 1991), 2013 MacArthur Fellow, jazz pianist and composer
Ranidu Lankage (B.A. 2005), Sinhalese R&B and hip-hop artist
Fan Lei (M.Mus. 1992), clarinetist, pedagogue, adjudicator, founder and artistic director of numerous international music festivals and competitions
Mitch Leigh (B.A 1951, M.Mus. 1952), composer, producer Man of La Mancha, "To Dream the Impossible Dream"
Gilbert Levine (M.A. 1972), conductor, leading figure in classical music television
George Lewis (B.A. 1974), trombonist and composer
David Longstreth, songwriter, singer, guitarist for the Dirty Projectors[286]
Robert Lopez (B.A. 1997), co-creator of the Broadway musicals Avenue Q and The Book of Mormon and winner of three Tony Awards
Alvin Lucier, experimental composer
John Mauceri (B.A. 1967), conductor and scholar
Susan Merdinger (B.A. 1983), concert pianist, music educator
Pras (Michél), Grammy Award-winning rapper, member of hip-hop trio The Fugees
Douglas Moore (B.A. 1915, B.M 1917), composer
Nerissa Nields (B.A. 1989), of the band The Nields
Kevin Olusola (B.A. 2011), beatboxer, cellist, singer, songwriter, Grammy-winning member of Pentatonix
Johann Sebastian Paetsch (M.M. 1987), musician and cellist
Cole Porter (B.A. 1913), composer
André Raphel, conductor of the Wheeling Symphony Orchestra
Root Boy Slim, real name Foster MacKenzie III (B.A. 1967), lyricist and blues musician
Kurt Hugo Schneider (B.A. 2010), YouTube sensation, music producer, and filmmaker
Chad Shelton (M.A. 1997), operatic tenor
Sam Tsui (B.A. 2011), YouTube sensation, singer[287]
Rudy Vallée (B.A. 1927), singer, actor, bandleader, and entertainer[288]
Maury Yeston (B.A. 1967, Ph.D. 1974), composer, lyricist, musicologist, Tony Awards for Nine and Titanic

Faculty

Professors who are also Yale alumni are listed in italics.

Nobel laureates

James Tobin

Social sciences

Mahbub ul Haq

Kenneth Rogoff

Saleem Ali (M.E.S. 1996), Blue and Gold Distinguished Professor of Energy and Environment at the University of Delaware, National Geographic Emerging Explorer, World Economic Forum Young Global Leader
Schuyler V. Cammann (B.A. 1935), anthropologist professor at University of Pennsylvania
W. Edwards Deming (Ph.D. 1928), "total quality management" (TQM) guru
Irving Fisher (B.A. 1888, Ph.D. 1891), economist, "father of monetarism"
Mahbub ul Haq (PhD, Economics), Pakistani Minister of Finance, Professor at University of Karachi, creator of Human Development Index
Douglas Hodgkin (B.A.), political scientist at Bates College, author
Robert C. Lieberman (B.A. 1986), political scientist and provost of the Johns Hopkins University
Andrew Lo (B.A. 1980), Charles E. and Susan T. Harris Professor of Finance at the MIT Sloan School of Management, Director of MIT's Laboratory for Financial Engineering
George Marcus (B.A. 1968), anthropologist, professor at University of California, Irvine
Saul K. Padover (M.A., 1930), historian and political scientist at The New School of Social Research in New York City
Kenneth Rogoff, economist, professor at Harvard University, former director of research at the International Monetary Fund
Chris William Sanchirico (J.D., Ph.D. 1994), professor of law, business and public policy at University of Pennsylvania Law School
David Swensen (Ph.D.), Yale Endowment Manager and professor at the Yale School of Management
Karl Taube (M.A. 1983, Ph.D. 1988 Anthropology), pre-Columbian Mesoamerica researcher and Mayanist, professor of Anthropology at UC Riverside[289]
David A. Thomas (B.A. 1978, Ph.D. 1986), Dean of the McDonough School of Business at Georgetown University, former professor at Harvard Business School

Technologists

Wendi Deng Murdoch

Eric Ries

John J. Donovan (M.S. 1964, M.Ph. 1965, M.Eng. 1965, Ph.D. 1967), IT entrepreneur, founder of Cambridge Technology Partners
Donna Dubinsky (B.A. 1977), former CEO of PDA company Palm Inc., co-founder of PDA company Handspring[290]
Rob Glaser (B.A., M.A.), founder and CEO, RealNetworks[291]
Bing Gordon (B.A. 1972), co-founder, executive vice-president, and chief creative officer of Electronic Arts[292]
Justin Kan (B.A. 2005), founder of Justin.tv and Twitch
Mitch Kapor (B.A. 1971), founder, Open Source Applications Foundation, investor (Kapor Enterprises), founder and former CEO, Lotus Software[293]
Tom Lehman, co-founder of Genius website
Jordan Mechner (B.A. 1985), video game developer, created Prince of Persia
Wendi Deng Murdoch (1997), director, MySpace China; former VP, News Corporation; wife of Rupert Murdoch
Tiffany Pham (B.A. 2008), founder and CEO of Mogul
Eric Ries (B.S. 2001), Silicon Valley entrepreneur, author of The Lean Startup, pioneer of the Lean Startup methodology
Kevin P. Ryan, internet entrepreneur, founder of Gilt Groupe, MongoDB, and Business Insider
Ben Silbermann (B.A. 2003), co-founder and CEO of Pinterest
Joseph Tsai (B.A./B.S. 1986, Phd 1990 in Law School), businessman, co-founder, Vice President and CFO of Alibaba
Anne Wojcicki (B.S., 1996), co-founder and CEO of personal genomics company 23andMe
Tim and Nina Zagat, founders of Zagat
Joel Spolsky (B.S. 1991), co-founder of Fog Creek Software, Stack Overflow and Stack Exchange Network[294]

Television

Anderson Cooper

David Duchovny

Robert Picardo

Lewis Black (M.F.A. 1977), stand-up comedian who often appears on The Daily Show
James Bohanek (B.A. 1991), Broadway and television actor
James Burrows (M.A.), producer, Cheers, Will & Grace
Dick Cavett, TV personality, nominated eleven times for the Emmy Award, and won three times[295]
Enrico Colantoni (M.F.A.), actor, Just Shoot Me, Galaxy Quest, and Veronica Mars
Anderson Cooper (B.A. 1989), CNN anchor of Anderson Cooper 360°
Bill Corbett (DRA 1989), actor, writer, played Crow T. Robot in Mystery Science Theater 3000
Suzanne Cryer (B.A., M.F.A.), actress, Silicon Valley, Two Guys and a Girl
Brett Dalton (M.F.A. 2011), actor in Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.
Claire Danes (did not graduate), actress in Homeland
David Duchovny (M.A. English literature 1989), actor in The X-Files, Californication
Dick Ebersol, president of NBC sports division, helped launch Saturday Night Live
Kathryn Finney (MPH 2000), television correspondent, Today Show
Malcolm Gets (M.F.A.), actor, best known for as "Richard Karinsky" on Caroline in the City
Sara Gilbert (B.A. 1997), actress, best known for her portrayal as the daughter "Darlene Conner" on the sitcom Roseanne[296]
Felipe Gozon, Philippine television executive, GMA Network
Michael Gross (DRA 1973), actor, best known as "Steven Keaton" (the father of Michael J. Fox's character) on Family Ties[297]
Harry Hamlin (B.A. 1974), actor best known as attorney "Michael Kuzak" in NBC TV drama L.A. Law
John Hodgman (B.A. 1992), author and comedian who often appears on The Daily Show and in the Get a Mac ad campaigns, representing a humanized PC.
Conor Knighton (B.A. 2003[298] Film Studies[299]), host of InfoMania on Current TV
Leo Laporte, host of The Screen Savers on TechTV
Matt Jackson (B.A. 2014), 4th longest winstreak on Jeopardy!
Alex Jacob (B.A. 2006), winner of Jeopardy! 2015 Tournament of Champions
Demetri Martin (B.A. 1995), stand-up comedian who often appears on The Daily Show
Kellie Martin (B.A 2001)
Crystal McKellar (B.A. 1999), played "Becky Slater" in The Wonder Years in her youth; now an attorney
Anne Meacham (B.A. 1947), Broadway and television actress (Another World)
Ari Meyers (B.A. 1991), actress, played Emma McArdle on Kate & Allie
Robert Myhrum (M.F.A.), Emmy-nominated television director
Chris Noth (CDR 1985), actor Law & Order: Criminal Intent", Sex and the City
Maulik Pancholy (M.F.A. 1998), actor, 30 Rock, Phineas and Ferb, Whitney
Walter F. Parkes (B.A. 1973), producer/writer, former head of Dreamworks
Stone Phillips (B.A. 1977), television anchor for NBC
Robert Picardo (B.A. 1975), the holographic doctor on the television show Star Trek: Voyager[300]
David Hyde Pierce (B.A. 1981), actor, best known as "Dr. Niles Crane" on Frasier; winner of four Emmy Awards[301]
Alan Poul (B.A. 1976), television director and producer
Josh Saviano (B.A. 1998), played Paul Pfeiffer on The Wonder Years
Matt Shakman (B.A. circa 1997), director, It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia[302]
Tony Shalhoub (M.F.A. 1980), actor, Monk, Marvelous Mrs. Maisel
Gene Siskel (M.F.A. 1974), film critic, At the Movies
Steve Skrovan (B.A. 1979), executive producer of Everybody Loves Raymond and An Unreasonable Man
Ben Stein (LL.D. 1970), economist, speechwriter to Nixon, host of Win Ben Stein's Money
Ming Tsai (B.A. 1986), chef on East Meets West with Ming Tsai on PBS
Courtney B. Vance (M.F.A. 1986), actor, 'Law & Order: Criminal Intent as "Assistant District Attorney Ron Carver"
Margaret Warner, co-anchor on The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer, PBS' weekday news program
Sam Waterston (B.A. 1962), actor, played A.D.A. Jack McCoy on Law & Order
Suzanne Whang (B.A. 1983), hostess of HGTV's House Hunters and House Hunters International
Allison Williams (B.A. 2010), actress, Girls
Henry Winkler (M.F.A. 1970), actor, best known as "Fonzie" on Happy Days
Bellamy Young (B.A. 1991), Broadway and television actress

Theatre

Victoria Clark (B.A. 1982), Tony Award for Best Lead Actress for The Light in The Piazza
Ali Ewoldt (B.A. in Psychology), first Asian-American Christine in The Phantom of the Opera on Broadway
Mimi Lien (B.A. 1997), Tony Award for Best Scenic Design of a Musical for Natasha, Pierre, & The Great Comet of 1812[303][304]
Michael P. Price (M.F.A. 1963), theatre producer and longest-serving artistic director in American theatre, Executive Director of Tony Award-winning Goodspeed Musicals
Ted Sperling (B.A. 1982), Tony Award for orchestration
Andy Sandberg (B.A. 2005/06), Tony Award-winning producer of Hair, 2009

Others

Arts and humanities

Robert P. Abelson, late Eugene Higgins Professor of Psychology and professor of Political Science
Sydney E. Ahlstrom, historian of religion in America
Josef Albers, artist
Akhil Amar (B.A. 1980, J.D. 1984), law professor
Kanichi Asakawa (Ph.D. 1902), historian, first Japanese professor at U.S. university
Harold Bloom (Ph.D. 1955), writer and critic, author of The Anxiety of Influence, Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human and many other scholarly books
John Morton Blum, professor of political history
Leo Braudy (Ph.D. 1967), cultural historian and film critic and theorist, author of The Frenzy of Renown, From Chivalry to Terrorism, and other works of cultural history
Cleanth Brooks, Professor of English, world-renowned expert on writer William Faulkner
Paul de Man, Sterling Professor of the Humanities, departments of French and Comparative Literature; literary critic posthumously controversial for articles he wrote for collaboration paper in occupied Belgium, one of which is widely held to be antisemitic
Jacques Derrida, philosopher; held visiting professorship at invitation of Paul de Man
Wai Chee Dimock, William Lampson Professor of English and American Studies
Inge Druckrey, teacher of graphic design
Isidore Dyen, professor of comparative linguistics and Austronesian languages
Anne Fadiman, author of The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down, Francis Writer in Residence at Yale
Bassam Frangieh, scholar of Arabic language and literature
John Lewis Gaddis, Cold War historian
Peter Gay, Enlightenment historian
Louise Gluck, Pulitzer Prize winner, poet
Paul Hindemith, composer, musician, conductor, music theorist
Donald Kagan, historian of ancient Greece
Louis I. Kahn, architect
Paul Kennedy, historian
Harold Hongju Koh, dean of Yale Law School, assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights and labor in the Clinton Administration
Alvin Lustig, graphic designer[305]
Bronisław Malinowski (1884–1942), pioneer in ethnographic anthropology; professor at Cornell University, Yale University, and Harvard University
Julián Marías, philosopher, author of History of Philosophy
Samuel Elmo Martin (1924–2009), linguist, developed the Yale Romanization system for transliterating Korean
James Mitchell, actor, played Palmer Cortlandt on All My Children
David Montgomery, Professor of History
Edmund S. Morgan, Professor of History
Elting E. Morison, historian, essayist, military biographer, was Professor of History and American Studies as well as the master of Timothy Dwight College between 1966 and 1972
Aldo Parisot, musician and cellist
Jaroslav Pelikan, historian, author of The Christian Tradition
Peter C. Perdue, historian of Modern China
Douglas W. Rae, political theorist
Emir Rodríguez Monegal, professor of Latin American contemporary literature, founder of Mundo Nuevo
Vincent Scully, Sterling Professor Professor of the History of Art in Architecture
Jonathan Spence, historian, author of The Search For Modern China
David Underdown, historian of 17th-century England
Lee Watson, Broadway and opera lighting designer, author and Purdue University professor
Dixon Wecter (Ph.D. 1936), Margaret Byrne Professor of United States History at the University of California, Berkeley.[306]
Jay Winter, Charles J. Stille Professor of History; World War I specialist
C. Vann Woodward, professor of history
Mary C. Wright (1917–1970), historian of China, and first woman to be appointed a full professor in the arts and sciences faculty, in 1964
Ernesto Zedillo (Ph.D. 1981), economics teacher and head of the Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, president of Mexico (1994–2000)

Life sciences and medicine

Dennis Charney

John Carlson, molecular biologist
Dennis S. Charney, expert in the neurobiology and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders[307]
Kenneth L. Davis, president and CEO of Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City
John Elefteriades, cardiac surgeon
Donald Engelman, biochemist and cancer researcher
Arthur Horwich, discovered the action of chaperonins, awarded the Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine
Orvan Hess, M.D. (1906–2002), practitioner and researcher at the Yale School of Medicine, known for the fetal heart monitor
Valerie Horsley, biologist
G. Evelyn Hutchinson, zoologist, considered to be the father of modern limnology
John S. Meyer, physician
Sherwin B. Nuland, surgeon and author of How We Die
Juan Rosai, professor of Pathology and Director of the Department of Anatomic Pathology at Yale University, 1985–1991
Philip Rubin, cognitive scientist, CEO, Haskins Laboratories
J. Morris Slemons, formed the Department of Obstetrics at the School of Medicine in 1914
Joan Steitz, biochemist, discoverer of snRNPs
William Francis Gray Swann, physicist
Richard D. Weisel, cardiac surgeon and current editor-in-chief of The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Mathematics

László Lovász

Grigory Margulis, mathematician, Fields medallist and Wolf Prize winner
Serge Lang, mathematician and activist
Nathan Jacobson, leading algebraist, awarded the Leroy P. Steele Prize for lifetime achievement
Shizuo Kakutani, mathematician, Kakutani fixed-point theorem
László Lovász, Wolf Prize and Knuth Prize recipient for work in combinatorics
Benoît Mandelbrot, mathematician known for fractal geometry
George Mostow, Wolf Prize winner for work on lie groups and geometry
Oystein Ore, mathematician
Efim Zelmanov, mathematician, Fields medallist

Physical sciences and engineering

Arthur Louis Day, geophysicist and volcanologist[308]
David Gelernter (1976), computer scientist, co-creator of the Linda programming language
Josiah Willard Gibbs (1839–1903), theoretical physicist, chemist, and mathematician, first American Ph.D. in engineering
Paul Hudak, professor of Computer Science, co-creator of Haskell
Vernon W. Hughes, Sterling professor of Physics, recipient of the Rumford Prize and groundbreaking particle physicist
Alan Perlis, professor of Computer Science and first ever recipient of the Turing Award
W. Mark Saltzman, founder of Yale's Department of Biomedical Engineering
Benjamin Silliman, Jr., professor of chemistry, son of Benjamin Silliman, founder of Yale Chemistry Department
Oktay Sinanoğlu, theoretical chemist and molecular biologist, and the youngest Yale full professor

Social sciences

Paul Wolfowitz

E. Wight Bakke, economist and industrial relations scholar; director of the Yale Labor and Management Center
Neil W. Chamberlain, economist and industrial relations scholar; assistant director of the Yale Labor and Management Center
Fred Rogers Fairchild (1877–1966), economist
Irving Fisher, economist
Jacques Armand Gauthier, comparative morphologist, paleontologist, and systematist
John Geanakoplos, economist, current James Tobin professor of economics
Joseph LaPalombara, Arnold Wolfers Professor of Political Science and Management Emeritus
Neal E. Miller, James Rowland Angell Professor of Psychology
William Nordhaus (1963), economist
Arthur Okun, economist
Lyman W. Porter (Ph.D. 1956), dean of University of California, Irvine's Paul Merage School of Business, 1972–1983[309]
Herbert Scarf, economist
James C. Scott, political scientist and anthropologist
Paul Wolfowitz, political science instructor 1970–1972

Heads of Collegiate School, Yale College, and Yale University

Timothy Cutler

Theodore Dwight Woolsey

Richard Levin

	Rectors of Yale College	Birth–death	Years as rector
1	Rev. Abraham Pierson	1641–1707	1701–1707 Collegiate School
2	Rev. Samuel Andrew	1656–1738	1707–1719 (pro tempore)
3	Rev. Timothy Cutler	1684–1765	1719–1726; 1718/9: renamed Yale College
4	Rev. Elisha William(s)	1694–1755	1726–1739
5	Rev. Thomas Clap	1703–1767	1740–1745

	Presidents of Yale College	Birth–death	Years as president
5	Rev. Thomas Clap	1703–1767	1745–1766
6	Rev. Naphtali Daggett	1727–1780	1766–1777 (pro tempore)
7	Rev. Ezra Stiles	1727–1795	1778–1795
8	Timothy Dwight IV	1752–181	1795–1817
9	Jeremiah Day	1773–1867	1817–1846
10	Theodore Dwight Woolsey	1801–1899	1846–1871
11	Noah Porter III	1811–1892	1871–1886
12	Timothy Dwight V	1828–1916	1886–1899; 1887: renamed Yale University
13	Arthur Twining Hadley	1856–1930	1899–1921
14	James Rowland Angell	1869–1949	1921–1937
15	Charles Seymour	1885–1963	1937–1951
16	Alfred Whitney Griswold	1906–1963	1951–1963
17	Kingman Brewster, Jr.	1919–1988	1963–1977
18	Hanna Holborn Gray	1930–	1977–1978 (acting)
19	A. Bartlett Giamatti	1938–1989	1978–1986
20	Benno C. Schmidt, Jr.	1942–	1986–1992
21	Howard R. Lamar	1923–	1992–1993 (acting)
22	Richard C. Levin	1947–	1993–2013
23	Peter Salovey	1958–	2013–

References

"George Akerlof Wins Nobel Prize in Economics" Campus News at the University of California, Berkeley 10/10/01
"Nobel Laureate Raymond Davis Dies" Archived 2006-08-13 at the Wayback Machine Brookhaven National Laboratory press release, June 1, 2006
"Economist Peter Diamond wins Nobel Prize". MIT press release, October 11, 2010
"Nobel Prize biography of Enders". Nobelprize.org. September 8, 1985. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Yale Engineering profile of Fenn". Eng.yale.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-02-15. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"National Institutes of Health press release on Fenn". Nih.gov. October 9, 2002. Archived from the original on 2010-12-20. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Nobel Prize profile of Gell-Mann". Nobelprize.org. September 15, 1929. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Alfred G. Gilman". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. July 1, 1941. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Nobel Prize profile of Lawrence". Nobelprize.org. August 27, 1958. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
Who Was Ernest O. Lawrence? Archived 2006-10-10 at the Wayback Machine from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
"Nobel Prize profile of Lederberg". Nobelprize.org. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Robert Richardson and David Lee win Nobel Prize in physics" Press release from Cornell University October 10, 1996
"Sinclair Lewis". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. January 10, 1951. Archived from the original on 2008-07-25. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Nobel Prize profile of Onsager". Nobelprize.org. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Nobel Prize profile of Richards". Nobelprize.org. February 23, 1973. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Nobel Prize profile of Vickrey". Nobelprize.org. October 11, 1996. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Nobel Prize profile of Whipple". Nobelprize.org. February 1, 1976. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Eric F. Wieschaus". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. June 8, 1947. Archived from the original on 2008-07-06. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2004". pulitzer.org.
Katharine Q. Seelye and James Barron (April 17, 2007). "Wall Street Journal Wins 2 Pulitzer Prizes". The New York Times.
"Pulitzer Price Winners - 1998". pulitzer.org.
"May 13, 1993 New York Times notice on Hersey's death". The New York Times. May 13, 1993. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
"Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2000". pulitzer.org.
"Yale Press Release". Archived from the original on November 13, 2007.
"Pulitzer Prize WInners - 2002". pulitzer.org.
"Meohringer biography at Pulitzer Board". Pulitzer.org. July 16, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
"The Pulitzer Prizes | Drama". Pulitzer.org. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
Allan Kozinn (April 24, 1990). "Mel Powell's Musical Journey to a Pulitzer Prize". The New York Times.
"Power '92 wins nonfiction Pulitzer". Yale Daily News. Archived from the original on 2007-11-06.
"Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2003". pulitzer.org.
"Yale Bulletin and Calendar, April 14, 2000". Archived from the original on 2013-08-05. Retrieved 2013-04-12.
"Washington Post obituary "'Heidi Chronicles' Playwright Wendy Wasserstein", January 31, 2006 by Joe Holley". Washingtonpost.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
"Columbia Encyclopedia entry on Wilder". Archived from the original on 2006-08-25. Retrieved 2006-08-01.
"" Two alumni honored with Pulitzer Prizes" in April 6, 2004, article in the Yale Daily News".
"New York Times overview of winners in 2004". Nytimes.com. April 6, 2004. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
"Yale Bulletin and Calendar article "McClatchy among alumni elected to Academy of Arts and Letters" April 26 – May 3, 1999". Archived from the original on 2014-10-29. Retrieved 2013-04-12.
"Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2006". pulitzer.org.
Yale Economic Review "Alumni Profile: Daniel Yergin '68" Archived March 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
"Dan Friedman". Collections. Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
"Selfies & Friends: Contemporary Portraiture". Cade Tompkins Projects. Retrieved 2016-04-14.
"Artists: Hayal Pozanti". Tamarind Institute of Lithography. 2014. Retrieved 2019-02-07.
Mary Ellen Gadski, "Woollen, Molzan and Partners" in David J. Bodenhamer and Robert G. Barrows, eds. (1994). The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. pp. 1453–54. ISBN 0-253-31222-1.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
"Edward J. Balleisen". History Department. Duke University. Retrieved September 28, 2017.
"William Stewart Cornyn". Slavic Review. 30 (3): 716–721. Sep 1971.
"Elite Educators". Harvard Magazine. November–December 2002. Retrieved September 28, 2017.
Hale, Benjamin, D. D. (1850). A Sermon Occasioned By the Death of David Bates Douglass, LL. D. Geneva, New York: I. & S.H. Parker. p. 8.
"Lawrence Lessig | Berkman Center". Cyber.law.harvard.edu. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
"Robert Oscar Lopez". CSUN College of Humanities. California State University, Northridge. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
"Morris Institute of Human Values". Morrisinstitute.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
"Derek Shearer" (Archive). Occidental College. Retrieved on August 5, 2014.
"Dominic Thomas – Curriculum Vitae". Academia Europaea. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
"Joel Benjamin". 2007–2014 United States Chess Federation. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Steve Benjamin". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 18, 2020. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Johnny Bent". Hockey Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Craig Breslow". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Johnny Broaca". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Walter Camp". collegesportsreport.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Alan L. Corey, Jr". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on December 19, 2002. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Ron Darling". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Dorfman, Irv: Jews In Sports @ Virtual Museum". Archived from the original on 2011-05-25. Retrieved 2018-02-25.
"The Deseret News – Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.au.
"Brian Dowling". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
"Chris Dudley". Pro-Basketball Reference . Com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Sport: Eagan Out". Time.com. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.
"Edward Eagan Olympic Bobsleigh Boxing". olympic.org. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.
"The Forgotten Story of those Magnificent Men..." theguardian.com. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.
"Front Office Directory Chicago Cubs". mlb.com. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.
Yale University (1916). Catalogue of the Officers and Graduates of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, 1701–1915. New Haven: Yale University. 1916. p. 395.
"Gary Fencik". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Robert A. Gardner". 2010 United States Golf Association. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Earl G. Graves, Jr". Pro-Basketball Reference . Com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Howdy Groskloss". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"George Haas, Jr". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Chris Hetherington". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Chris Higgins". Hockey Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Calvin Hill". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Kenny Hill". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Sarah Hughes". 2014 Bio and the Bio logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. Archived from the original on October 3, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Bill Hutchinson". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Philip L. B. Iglehart". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2011-12-02. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Philip L. B. Iglehart". Retrieved August 13, 2017.
"Levi Jackson". 1992–2012, Yale Alumni Publications, Inc. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Sada Jacobson". 2014 United States Olympic Committee. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Ivy League Sports". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007.
"Dick Jauron". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Eric Johnson". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Nate Lawrie". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Yale University Bulldogs, Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on 2008-09-15. Retrieved 2008-01-09.
"Notable Yale University Alumni". Archived from the original on 2016-11-18. Retrieved 2016-11-17.
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-05-15. Retrieved 2013-01-14.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Chuck Mercein". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Wendell Mottley". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Winthrop Palmer". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Mike Pyle". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
"Renée Richards | Sport | The Observer". theguardian.com.
"Mike Richter". Hockey Reference.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Ryan Max Riley". Universities News. Archived from the original on August 22, 2014. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
"John Rogan". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 14, 2014. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Jeff Rohrer". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Don Schollander". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"George C. Sherman, Jr". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 16, 2012. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Frank Shorter". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
Gwen Rizzo, Dancing the Dance: Adam Snow joins the elite corps of 10-goal players, making it an even dozen., Polo Players' Edition
"John Spagnola". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Jeff Van Gundy". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
Yale Crew History Archived 2006-03-10 at the Wayback Machine. The Official Yale Crew Website, Yale University. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
Rotella, Carlo. "Edge of Greatness" Archived 2012-10-12 at the Wayback Machine. Yale Alumni Magazine, July/August 2004. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
"Josh West". 2014, The Forward Association, Inc. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Stanford Historical Society: Wallace M. Alexander" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-05-17. Retrieved 2014-10-04.
Allen L. Chickering, 'Wallace M. Alexander, 1869–1939', California Historical Society Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 4 (Dec., 1939), pp. 379–381
Leslie Wayne, Perry R. Bass, 91, Patriarch of Famed Texas Oil Family, Dies, The New York Times, June 2, 2006
Profile from Time Warner
Press release from Time Warner
"Jules Blankfein, 89, A Hospital Founder". The New York Times. New York, New York. 3 June 1989. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
Biography from Time magazine media kit
The man behind the deal, By Yuval Rosenberg, November 17, 2004, CNN
Profile from TIME media kit
#44 John Mars, in "The World's Richest People" of 2006, Forbes magazine
Work, Great Place to. "Great Place to Work For All Summit 2020". Great Place To Work United States.
Singer, Natasha. "Robert L. McNeil Jr., Chemist Who Introduced Tylenol, Dies at 94", The New York Times, June 3, 2010. Retrieved June 4, 2010.
McNerney's Challenge in the "Culture of Innovation" by Andrew Haeg, December 5, 2000, Minnesota Public Radio
Katz, Jonathan M. "The Man Who Launched the GOP's Civil War". POLITICO Magazine.
Indra Nooyi flying high Archived 2006-10-26 at the Wayback Machine, August 16, 2006, The Times of India
Resnick-Ault, Jessica (November 23, 2011). "Schusterman Caps Israel-to-Tulsa Oil Career With KKR Sale". Bloomberg Business. Retrieved February 14, 2016.
https://www.t-icu.co.jp/blank-6
https://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000000008.000033988.html/ T-ICU appointed Dr. Nick Barua as an Executive Director
"Daniel Crow Searle, Yale College Class of 1950". Yale University Library. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
Juan Trippe – Air Travel for All by Mike Brewster, May 25, 2004, Businessweek
Barnard entry Archived 2007-11-01 at the Wayback Machine in the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition
Profile from Archived 2006-09-12 at the Wayback Machine the University of Mississippi
Barnard entry at the Encyclopædia Britannica
Profile Archived 2006-08-11 at the Wayback Machine from the Carnegie Corporation
Biography from A Princeton Companion by Alexander Leitch
Profile at the official website of the World Economic Forum
https://in.bgu.ac.il/en/Pages/management/president.aspx. Retrieved 27 June 2019. Missing or empty |title= (help)
"Carol Christ named UC Berkeley chancellor-designate, pending regents' approval". Berkeley News. UC Berkeley. 2017-03-13. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
Anderson, Dale (2017-06-23). "The Rev. Vincent M. Cooke, 81, 'visionary' Canisius president". The Buffalo News. Retrieved 2017-07-19.
Dickinson entry Archived 2006-10-09 at the Wayback Machine at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition
A Princeton Companion by Alexander Leitch (1978): "Dickinson, Jonathan (1688–1747), Princeton's first President, died after only four and a half months in office and is chiefly remembered for having been the leader of the little group who, in his words, 'first concocted the plan and foundation of the College.' To him, 'more than to any other man, the College . . . owes its origin,' wrote Professor William A. Packard in The Princeton Book (1879)."
"Biographical Profile Archived 2006-08-06 at the Wayback Machine: James Johnson Duderstadt" at the University of Michigan's "Millennium Project" website
"Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet Archived 2006-08-10 at the Wayback Machine: The Legacy Begins (1787–1851)" at the official website of Gallaudet University
"Office of the Chancellor". umsl.edu.
Entry at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition
Entry Archived 2006-02-26 at the Wayback Machine at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition
"The Chancellors of Washington University in St. Louis". Chancellorsroom.wustl.edu. Archived from the original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
Entry at the Encyclopædia Britannica
Corning, Howard M. Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.
"Contribution Kenjiro Yamanaka and Meisenkai" Archived 2007-01-01 at the Wayback Machine by Tasuku Takagi
"Info Brooklyn History Real Estate :: Brooklyn Daily Eagle". 50.56.218.160.
Essays in Honour of Aptullah Kuran, page 12, C.Kafescioglu & L.Senocak eds., Yapi Kredi Publishing, Istanbul, 1999
"Boston Architectural College". The-bac.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
Biographical profile from Amherst College
Taylor, Kate (October 5, 2010). "New York Public Library Will Name Anthony W. Marx as New President". The New York Times.
"Helen Parkhurst | American educator". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
University of Florida, Past Presidents, Andrew Sledd Archived 2009-05-28 at the Wayback Machine.
Historical Register of Yale University, 1701–1937 (New Haven: Yale University, 1939), pp. 125, 498.
Frederick William Wells, "A History of the Class of '79, Yale College", 440.
"A Brief History" Archived September 28, 2010, at the Wayback Machine from the official Dartmouth College website: "The Reverend Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister from Connecticut, founded Dartmouth College in 1769."
Entry Archived 2006-08-29 at the Wayback Machine at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition
"Facts about Cornell" from the official Cornell University website: "Founded 1865 By Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White."
"PIONEER IN GENETIC ENGINEERING AND BIOTECH WINS PARKER MEDAL".
"CURRICULUM VITAE: BENJAMIN SOLOMON CARSON" (PDF). Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2014-12-23.
"Esmond R. Long and Florence B. Seibert". Chemical Heritage Foundation. Archived from the original on January 13, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
"Daniel S. Weld" (PDF). Retrieved November 12, 2008.
"Abdulkarim Al-Eryani | Club de Madrid". Clubmadrid.org. October 12, 1934. Archived from the original on 2010-11-07. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
Saunders, Emmeline (October 19, 2019). "Princess Beatrice leads famous guests at Napoleon's descendant's royal wedding". mirror.
Biographical entry from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical profile Archived 2006-07-12 at the Wayback Machine from the White House
Biographical information from the Biographical Dictionary of the U.S. Congress
Biographical entry Archived 2006-08-13 at the Wayback Machine at the official Bundespraesident website.
Biographical information from the Biographical Dictionary of the U.S. Congress
Biographical entry from the Britannica Concise Encyclopedia (Encyclopædia Britannica)
Biographical profile from the White House
Biographical entry from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical entry Archived 2006-08-29 at the Wayback Machine at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
"Yale Alumni Magazine, March 2002, accessed August 13, 2011". Archived from the original on November 14, 2012.
Biographical entry at the Encyclopædia Britannica
"Biographical Directory of Federal Judges". Archived from the original on 2006-06-15. Retrieved 2006-08-01.
"Ellsworth, Oliver". etcweb.princeton.edu.
Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
"Alva B. Adams". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"John Ashcroft". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Abraham Baldwin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Roger Sherman Baldwin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"John Glenn Beall, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Michael Bennet". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Hiram Bingham III". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Richard Blumenthal". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"David Boren". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Stephen R. Bradley". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Nicholas F. Brady". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"Sherrod Brown". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
"James L. Buckley". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Prescott Bush". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"John Chafee". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"John M. Clayton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"LeBaron Colt". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Chris Coons". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"David Daggett". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"David Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"John Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Henry L. Dawes". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"John Danforth". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Mark Dayton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Fred Dubois". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"William M. Evarts". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Gary Hart". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"John Heinz". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"James Hillhouse". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Jim Jeffords". NNDB. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
"William Samuel Johnson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"John Kean". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"Amy Klobuchar". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
"James Lanman". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Joseph Lieberman". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Joseph Medill McCormick". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Return J. Meigs, Jr.". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Henry Mitchell". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Thurston Morton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Bill Nelson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Truman Newberry". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Francis Newlands". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"William Proxmire". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Arlen Specter". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Stuart Symington". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Robert Taft". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Robert Taft, Jr.". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"John V. Tunney". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Frederic Walcott". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"John Wales". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Malcolm Wallop". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
Lowell Palmer Weicker, Jr., Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved December 16, 2007.
"Sheldon Whitehouse". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"Pete Wilson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.
"ALDRICH, Richard Steere (1884–1941)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
Bulletin of Yale University: Obituary Record, 1943-43 (PDF). New Haven, CT: Yale University. 1944. pp. 46–47.
"Brother of Albany Mayor Dies". The Times Record. Troy, NY. February 1, 1964. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
"Charles Schuveldt Dewey, Lieutenant, United States Navy & Member of Congress". arlingtoncemetery.net.
William Henry Perrin (1891). "Edmond Ducre Estilette". Gulf Publishing Company: Southwest Louisiana Biographical and Historical Biographical Section. pp. 35–36. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
"California Governor Edmund Gerald Brown Jr". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
"Brother of Albany Mayor Dies", p. 5.
Biographical entry Archived 2006-05-09 at the Wayback Machine at Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition
"Howard Dean" Biographical entry, Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006. Archived 2009-10-31.
"W. Averell Harriman" Biographical entry, Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006. Archived 2009-10-31.
Biographical profile Archived 2006-03-15 at the Wayback Machine from the Encyclopædia Britannica
Press release from the Washington State Governor's office: "Gov. Gregoire Unveils Official State Portrait of Gov. Gary Locke; Praises Key Accomplishments", January 4, 2006
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
"Marshall Frank Moore". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
Profile Archived 2006-04-15 at the Wayback Machine from the state of New York government web site
Biographical entry at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
"Vermont Governor Israel Smith". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 22, 2012.
Warner, Ezra J. (1959). Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders. New Orleans: Louisiana State University Press. pp. 298–299. LCCN 58-7551.
Yale University, Catalogue of the Officers and Graduates of Yale University 1701–1915, 1916, page 474
John Bigelow, The Life of Samuel J. Tilden, Volume 1, 1895, page 273
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress
Stone, Arthur F. (1929). The Vermont of Today, with its Historic Background, Attractions and People. III. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. p. 71.
Prescott, William (1870). The Prescott memorial: or, A genealogical memoir of the Prescott families in America. In two parts. H. W. Dutton & son. p. 173. Dwight Foster 1828.
"Home". Justice Nathan Hecht.
"Richard Gabriel". Ballotpedia.
Thomas, Richard C. (1969). Vermont Legislative Directory, 1969. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Secretary of State. p. 640.
"Fair Elections Staff Directory". fairelectionscenter.org. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.
"Denison Kitchel, 94, Chief of Goldwater Campaign, October 20, 2002". The New York Times. October 22, 2002. Retrieved June 2, 2013.
"Bar Association Honors Memory of Judge Wilder and Senator Brown", The Honolulu Advertiser (May 8, 1917), p. 8.
Muhammad Ali's Boxing Day Gloves by Anna Rohlender, Forbes magazine, December 12, 2001: "Forbes Fact: Born in Louisville, Kentucky, Ali's parents named him Cassius Marcellus Clay after a white Kentucky abolitionist of the same name. The 19th-century Cassius Clay served as a diplomat to Russia during the Civil War."
"Muhammad Ali" Archived 2006-10-09 at the Wayback Machine Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006: "Ali was born in Louisville, Kentucky. His birth name was Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., named after famed Kentucky abolitionist Cassius Marcellus Clay."Archived 2009-10-31.
"The Execution of Nathan Hale, 1776". eyewitnesstohistory.com. Retrieved 2017-07-02.
"Patriot Nathan Hale Was Hanged". americaslibrary.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-02.
Ross, Paula Schleuter (25 July 2016). "Former LCMS, seminary President Ralph Bohlmann dies". Retrieved 10 February 2019.
Wainwright, William (December 19, 2016). Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University – via Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
George Marsden, Jonathan Edwards: A Life (2003), pg. 498–505.
Jonathan Edwards Center at Yale University, "About Us", Retrieved April 20, 2011
"Obituary: Iwao Sumiko, 1935–2018". Nippon.com. 2018-01-13. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
"Faculty 2010–2011". Bryn Mawr. October 15, 2010. Retrieved October 15, 2010.
Karen Heller (May 1, 2003). "Bryn Mawr shows creative side as it makes way for arts". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 15, 2010.
"Jonathan D. Sarna" (PDF). Brandeis University. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
"Journalism". Who's Been Blue. Yale Alumni Publications. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
Sandomir, Richard (December 22, 2017). "Diane Straus, Publisher of Liberal Policy Magazines, Dies at 66". The New York Times. Retrieved December 27, 2017.
"In Remembrance: R. Peter Straus '44". Yale Alumni Magazine. August 6, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2017.
Sisario, Ben (June 7, 2009). "The Experimental, Led by the Obsessive". The New York Times. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
"Meet The Duke's Men". The Duke's Men. Archived from the original on March 29, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2020.
Schiff, Judith Ann (November 2002). "Rudy Vallée, The First Crooner". Yale Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on 2011-06-11. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
Board of Regents, UC (2006). "Taube, Karl A". UC Riverside, Faculty Directory. Regents UC. Archived from the original on July 31, 2007. Retrieved January 11, 2007.
"How Handspring CEO Vaults Ahead" by Elisa Batista, November 13, 2001, Wired Magazine
Profile from Forbes magazine
Profile Archived 2006-11-15 at the Wayback Machine from the Seattle Times
1996 Fellow Award Recipient Archived 2006-10-06 at the Wayback Machine citation, Computer History Museum
""
"Dick Cavett" Archived 2003-10-13 at the Wayback Machine profile by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times
Sara Gilbert Archived 2003-12-24 at the Wayback Machine by Sandra Brennan, Allmovie at The New York Times
Michael Gross Archived 2003-08-14 at the Wayback Machine by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times
Yale News Article, "Alumni insights: Host of AYA fundraiser talks about a decade in the entertainment industry" by Michael Morand, March 9, 2012
Conor Knighton Profile, Archived Current TV website
Robert Picardo Archived 2003-08-14 at the Wayback Machine by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times
"The Junger Brother" in Financial Times Magazine, March 31, 2001, by Nicholas Kralev; online version at homepage of Kralev Archived 2006-10-04 at the Wayback Machine
"BA #069: Matt Shakman". Box Angeles podcast.
"Mimi Lien – MacArthur Foundation". macfound.org.
Chow, Compiled by Andrew R. (June 11, 2017). "2017 Tony Awards Winners". The New York Times.
Heller, Steven; Lustig Cohen, Elaine (2010). Born Modern: The Life and Design of Alvin Lustig. pp. 185–187. ISBN 978-0-8118-6127-4.
"DIXON WECTER". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved October 14, 2018.
"National Institutes of Health". Archived from the original on January 9, 2009.
"Arthur Louis Day" (PDF). The National Academies Press. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
"Lyman Porter, former UCI business school dean, dies". The Los Angeles Times. July 21, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2018.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] "George Akerlof Wins Nobel Prize in Economics" Campus News at the University of California, Berkeley 10/10/01

[2] "Nobel Laureate Raymond Davis Dies" Archived 2006-08-13 at the Wayback Machine Brookhaven National Laboratory press release, June 1, 2006

[3] "Economist Peter Diamond wins Nobel Prize". MIT press release, October 11, 2010

[4] "Nobel Prize biography of Enders". Nobelprize.org. September 8, 1985. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[5] "Yale Engineering profile of Fenn". Eng.yale.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-02-15. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[6] "National Institutes of Health press release on Fenn". Nih.gov. October 9, 2002. Archived from the original on 2010-12-20. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[7] "Nobel Prize profile of Gell-Mann". Nobelprize.org. September 15, 1929. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[8] "Alfred G. Gilman". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. July 1, 1941. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[9] "Nobel Prize profile of Lawrence". Nobelprize.org. August 27, 1958. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[10] Who Was Ernest O. Lawrence? Archived 2006-10-10 at the Wayback Machine from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

[11] "Nobel Prize profile of Lederberg". Nobelprize.org. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[12] "Robert Richardson and David Lee win Nobel Prize in physics" Press release from Cornell University October 10, 1996

[13] "Sinclair Lewis". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. January 10, 1951. Archived from the original on 2008-07-25. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[14] "Nobel Prize profile of Onsager". Nobelprize.org. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[15] "Nobel Prize profile of Richards". Nobelprize.org. February 23, 1973. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[16] "Nobel Prize profile of Vickrey". Nobelprize.org. October 11, 1996. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[17] "Nobel Prize profile of Whipple". Nobelprize.org. February 1, 1976. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[18] "Eric F. Wieschaus". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. June 8, 1947. Archived from the original on 2008-07-06. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[19] "Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2004". pulitzer.org.

[20] Katharine Q. Seelye and James Barron (April 17, 2007). "Wall Street Journal Wins 2 Pulitzer Prizes". The New York Times.

[auto-21] "Pulitzer Price Winners - 1998". pulitzer.org.

[22] "May 13, 1993 New York Times notice on Hersey's death". The New York Times. May 13, 1993. Retrieved January 24, 2011.

[auto1-23] "Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2000". pulitzer.org.

[24] "Yale Press Release". Archived from the original on November 13, 2007.

[25] "Pulitzer Prize WInners - 2002". pulitzer.org.

[26] "Meohringer biography at Pulitzer Board". Pulitzer.org. July 16, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2014.

[27] "The Pulitzer Prizes | Drama". Pulitzer.org. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[28] Allan Kozinn (April 24, 1990). "Mel Powell's Musical Journey to a Pulitzer Prize". The New York Times.

[29] "Power '92 wins nonfiction Pulitzer". Yale Daily News. Archived from the original on 2007-11-06.

[30] "Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2003". pulitzer.org.

[yale.edu-31] "Yale Bulletin and Calendar, April 14, 2000". Archived from the original on 2013-08-05. Retrieved 2013-04-12.

[32] "Washington Post obituary "'Heidi Chronicles' Playwright Wendy Wasserstein", January 31, 2006 by Joe Holley". Washingtonpost.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[33] "Columbia Encyclopedia entry on Wilder". Archived from the original on 2006-08-25. Retrieved 2006-08-01.

[34] "" Two alumni honored with Pulitzer Prizes" in April 6, 2004, article in the Yale Daily News".

[35] "New York Times overview of winners in 2004". Nytimes.com. April 6, 2004. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[36] "Yale Bulletin and Calendar article "McClatchy among alumni elected to Academy of Arts and Letters" April 26 – May 3, 1999". Archived from the original on 2014-10-29. Retrieved 2013-04-12.

[37] "Pulitzer Prize Winners - 2006". pulitzer.org.

[38] Yale Economic Review "Alumni Profile: Daniel Yergin '68" Archived March 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine

[CH-39] "Dan Friedman". Collections. Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum. Retrieved October 1, 2012.

[40] "Selfies & Friends: Contemporary Portraiture". Cade Tompkins Projects. Retrieved 2016-04-14.

[41] "Artists: Hayal Pozanti". Tamarind Institute of Lithography. 2014. Retrieved 2019-02-07.

[BB1453-42] Mary Ellen Gadski, "Woollen, Molzan and Partners" in David J. Bodenhamer and Robert G. Barrows, eds. (1994). The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. pp. 1453–54. ISBN 0-253-31222-1.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)

[43] "Edward J. Balleisen". History Department. Duke University. Retrieved September 28, 2017.

[44] "William Stewart Cornyn". Slavic Review. 30 (3): 716–721. Sep 1971.

[45] "Elite Educators". Harvard Magazine. November–December 2002. Retrieved September 28, 2017.

[46] Hale, Benjamin, D. D. (1850). A Sermon Occasioned By the Death of David Bates Douglass, LL. D. Geneva, New York: I. & S.H. Parker. p. 8.

[47] "Lawrence Lessig | Berkman Center". Cyber.law.harvard.edu. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[48] "Robert Oscar Lopez". CSUN College of Humanities. California State University, Northridge. Retrieved November 12, 2015.

[49] "Morris Institute of Human Values". Morrisinstitute.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[ShearerDerek-50] "Derek Shearer" (Archive). Occidental College. Retrieved on August 5, 2014.

[51] "Dominic Thomas – Curriculum Vitae". Academia Europaea. Retrieved November 15, 2017.

[52] "Joel Benjamin". 2007–2014 United States Chess Federation. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[53] "Steve Benjamin". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 18, 2020. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[54] "Johnny Bent". Hockey Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[55] "Craig Breslow". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[56] "Johnny Broaca". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[57] "Walter Camp". collegesportsreport.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[58] "Alan L. Corey, Jr". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on December 19, 2002. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[59] "Ron Darling". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[60] "Dorfman, Irv: Jews In Sports @ Virtual Museum". Archived from the original on 2011-05-25. Retrieved 2018-02-25.

[61] "The Deseret News – Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.au.

[62] "Brian Dowling". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

[63] "Chris Dudley". Pro-Basketball Reference . Com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[64] "Sport: Eagan Out". Time.com. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.

[65] "Edward Eagan Olympic Bobsleigh Boxing". olympic.org. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.

[66] "The Forgotten Story of those Magnificent Men..." theguardian.com. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.

[67] "Front Office Directory Chicago Cubs". mlb.com. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.

[68] Yale University (1916). Catalogue of the Officers and Graduates of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, 1701–1915. New Haven: Yale University. 1916. p. 395.

[69] "Gary Fencik". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[70] "Robert A. Gardner". 2010 United States Golf Association. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[71] "Earl G. Graves, Jr". Pro-Basketball Reference . Com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[72] "Howdy Groskloss". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[73] "George Haas, Jr". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[74] "Chris Hetherington". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[75] "Chris Higgins". Hockey Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[76] "Calvin Hill". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[77] "Kenny Hill". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[78] "Sarah Hughes". 2014 Bio and the Bio logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. Archived from the original on October 3, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[79] "Bill Hutchinson". Pro-Baseball Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[80] "Philip L. B. Iglehart". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2011-12-02. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[81] "Philip L. B. Iglehart". Retrieved August 13, 2017.

[82] "Levi Jackson". 1992–2012, Yale Alumni Publications, Inc. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[83] "Sada Jacobson". 2014 United States Olympic Committee. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[84] "Ivy League Sports". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007.

[85] "Dick Jauron". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[86] "Eric Johnson". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[87] "Nate Lawrie". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[88] "Yale University Bulldogs, Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on 2008-09-15. Retrieved 2008-01-09.

[89] "Notable Yale University Alumni". Archived from the original on 2016-11-18. Retrieved 2016-11-17.

[90] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-05-15. Retrieved 2013-01-14.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[91] "Chuck Mercein". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[92] "Wendell Mottley". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[93] "Winthrop Palmer". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[94] "Mike Pyle". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.

[95] "Renée Richards | Sport | The Observer". theguardian.com.

[96] "Mike Richter". Hockey Reference.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[97] "Ryan Max Riley". Universities News. Archived from the original on August 22, 2014. Retrieved August 20, 2014.

[98] "John Rogan". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 14, 2014. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[99] "Jeff Rohrer". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[100] "Don Schollander". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[101] "George C. Sherman, Jr". 2002 – 2006 Museum of Polo & Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 16, 2012. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[102] "Frank Shorter". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[103] Gwen Rizzo, Dancing the Dance: Adam Snow joins the elite corps of 10-goal players, making it an even dozen., Polo Players' Edition

[104] "John Spagnola". Pro-Football Reference.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[105] "Jeff Van Gundy". 2000–2014 Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[106] Yale Crew History Archived 2006-03-10 at the Wayback Machine. The Official Yale Crew Website, Yale University. Retrieved 22 December 2009.

[107] Rotella, Carlo. "Edge of Greatness" Archived 2012-10-12 at the Wayback Machine. Yale Alumni Magazine, July/August 2004. Retrieved 22 December 2009.

[108] "Josh West". 2014, The Forward Association, Inc. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[109] "Stanford Historical Society: Wallace M. Alexander" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-05-17. Retrieved 2014-10-04.

[110] Allen L. Chickering, 'Wallace M. Alexander, 1869–1939', California Historical Society Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 4 (Dec., 1939), pp. 379–381

[111] Leslie Wayne, Perry R. Bass, 91, Patriarch of Famed Texas Oil Family, Dies, The New York Times, June 2, 2006

[112] Profile from Time Warner

[113] Press release from Time Warner

[HospitalNYTobit-114] "Jules Blankfein, 89, A Hospital Founder". The New York Times. New York, New York. 3 June 1989. Retrieved 16 October 2017.

[115] Biography from Time magazine media kit

[116] The man behind the deal, By Yuval Rosenberg, November 17, 2004, CNN

[117] Profile from TIME media kit

[118] #44 John Mars, in "The World's Richest People" of 2006, Forbes magazine

[119] Work, Great Place to. "Great Place to Work For All Summit 2020". Great Place To Work United States.

[120] Singer, Natasha. "Robert L. McNeil Jr., Chemist Who Introduced Tylenol, Dies at 94", The New York Times, June 3, 2010. Retrieved June 4, 2010.

[121] McNerney's Challenge in the "Culture of Innovation" by Andrew Haeg, December 5, 2000, Minnesota Public Radio

[122] Katz, Jonathan M. "The Man Who Launched the GOP's Civil War". POLITICO Magazine.

[123] Indra Nooyi flying high Archived 2006-10-26 at the Wayback Machine, August 16, 2006, The Times of India

[124] Resnick-Ault, Jessica (November 23, 2011). "Schusterman Caps Israel-to-Tulsa Oil Career With KKR Sale". Bloomberg Business. Retrieved February 14, 2016.

[125] ttps://www.t-icu.co.jp/blank-6

[126] ttps://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000000008.000033988.html/ T-ICU appointed Dr. Nick Barua as an Executive Director

[127] "Daniel Crow Searle, Yale College Class of 1950". Yale University Library. Retrieved 2018-07-05.

[128] Juan Trippe – Air Travel for All by Mike Brewster, May 25, 2004, Businessweek

[129] Barnard entry Archived 2007-11-01 at the Wayback Machine in the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition

[130] Profile from Archived 2006-09-12 at the Wayback Machine the University of Mississippi

[131] Barnard entry at the Encyclopædia Britannica

[132] Profile Archived 2006-08-11 at the Wayback Machine from the Carnegie Corporation

[133] Biography from A Princeton Companion by Alexander Leitch

[134] Profile at the official website of the World Economic Forum

[135] ttps://in.bgu.ac.il/en/Pages/management/president.aspx. Retrieved 27 June 2019. Missing or empty |title= (help)

[136] "Carol Christ named UC Berkeley chancellor-designate, pending regents' approval". Berkeley News. UC Berkeley. 2017-03-13. Retrieved 8 June 2017.

[bn-137] Anderson, Dale (2017-06-23). "The Rev. Vincent M. Cooke, 81, 'visionary' Canisius president". The Buffalo News. Retrieved 2017-07-19.

[138] Dickinson entry Archived 2006-10-09 at the Wayback Machine at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition

[139] A Princeton Companion by Alexander Leitch (1978): "Dickinson, Jonathan (1688–1747), Princeton's first President, died after only four and a half months in office and is chiefly remembered for having been the leader of the little group who, in his words, 'first concocted the plan and foundation of the College.' To him, 'more than to any other man, the College . . . owes its origin,' wrote Professor William A. Packard in The Princeton Book (1879)."

[140] "Biographical Profile Archived 2006-08-06 at the Wayback Machine: James Johnson Duderstadt" at the University of Michigan's "Millennium Project" website

[141] "Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet Archived 2006-08-10 at the Wayback Machine: The Legacy Begins (1787–1851)" at the official website of Gallaudet University

[142] "Office of the Chancellor". umsl.edu.

[143] Entry at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition

[144] Entry Archived 2006-02-26 at the Wayback Machine at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition

[145] "The Chancellors of Washington University in St. Louis". Chancellorsroom.wustl.edu. Archived from the original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[146] Entry at the Encyclopædia Britannica

[Oregon-147] Corning, Howard M. Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.

[148] "Contribution Kenjiro Yamanaka and Meisenkai" Archived 2007-01-01 at the Wayback Machine by Tasuku Takagi

[149] "Info Brooklyn History Real Estate :: Brooklyn Daily Eagle". 50.56.218.160.

[150] Essays in Honour of Aptullah Kuran, page 12, C.Kafescioglu & L.Senocak eds., Yapi Kredi Publishing, Istanbul, 1999

[151] "Boston Architectural College". The-bac.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[152] Biographical profile from Amherst College

[153] Taylor, Kate (October 5, 2010). "New York Public Library Will Name Anthony W. Marx as New President". The New York Times.

[154] "Helen Parkhurst | American educator". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2019-12-19.

[155] University of Florida, Past Presidents, Andrew Sledd Archived 2009-05-28 at the Wayback Machine.

[156] Historical Register of Yale University, 1701–1937 (New Haven: Yale University, 1939), pp. 125, 498.

[157] Frederick William Wells, "A History of the Class of '79, Yale College", 440.

[158] "A Brief History" Archived September 28, 2010, at the Wayback Machine from the official Dartmouth College website: "The Reverend Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister from Connecticut, founded Dartmouth College in 1769."

[159] Entry Archived 2006-08-29 at the Wayback Machine at the Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition

[160] "Facts about Cornell" from the official Cornell University website: "Founded 1865 By Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White."

[161] "PIONEER IN GENETIC ENGINEERING AND BIOTECH WINS PARKER MEDAL".

[162] "CURRICULUM VITAE: BENJAMIN SOLOMON CARSON" (PDF). Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2014-12-23.

[CHF-163] "Esmond R. Long and Florence B. Seibert". Chemical Heritage Foundation. Archived from the original on January 13, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.

[bio-164] "Daniel S. Weld" (PDF). Retrieved November 12, 2008.

[165] "Abdulkarim Al-Eryani | Club de Madrid". Clubmadrid.org. October 12, 1934. Archived from the original on 2010-11-07. Retrieved February 1, 2011.

[166] Saunders, Emmeline (October 19, 2019). "Princess Beatrice leads famous guests at Napoleon's descendant's royal wedding". mirror.

[167] Biographical entry from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[168] Biographical profile Archived 2006-07-12 at the Wayback Machine from the White House

[169] Biographical information from the Biographical Dictionary of the U.S. Congress

[170] Biographical entry Archived 2006-08-13 at the Wayback Machine at the official Bundespraesident website.

[171] Biographical information from the Biographical Dictionary of the U.S. Congress

[172] Biographical entry from the Britannica Concise Encyclopedia (Encyclopædia Britannica)

[173] Biographical profile from the White House

[174] Biographical entry from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[175] Biographical entry Archived 2006-08-29 at the Wayback Machine at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges

[176] "Yale Alumni Magazine, March 2002, accessed August 13, 2011". Archived from the original on November 14, 2012.

[177] Biographical entry at the Encyclopædia Britannica

[178] "Biographical Directory of Federal Judges". Archived from the original on 2006-06-15. Retrieved 2006-08-01.

[179] "Ellsworth, Oliver". etcweb.princeton.edu.

[180] Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[181] "Alva B. Adams". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[182] "John Ashcroft". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[183] "Abraham Baldwin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[184] "Roger Sherman Baldwin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[185] "John Glenn Beall, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[186] "Michael Bennet". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[187] "Hiram Bingham III". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[188] "Richard Blumenthal". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[189] "David Boren". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[190] "Stephen R. Bradley". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[191] "Nicholas F. Brady". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[192] "Sherrod Brown". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 19, 2014.

[193] "James L. Buckley". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[194] "Prescott Bush". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[195] "John Chafee". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[196] "John M. Clayton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[197] "LeBaron Colt". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[198] "Chris Coons". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[199] "David Daggett". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[200] "David Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[201] "John Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[202] "Henry L. Dawes". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[203] "John Danforth". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[204] "Mark Dayton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[205] "Fred Dubois". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[206] "William M. Evarts". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[207] "Gary Hart". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[208] "John Heinz". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[209] "James Hillhouse". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[210] "Jim Jeffords". NNDB. Retrieved October 10, 2012.

[211] "William Samuel Johnson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[212] "John Kean". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[213] "Amy Klobuchar". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 20, 2014.

[214] "James Lanman". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[215] "Joseph Lieberman". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[216] "Joseph Medill McCormick". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[217] "Return J. Meigs, Jr.". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[218] "Henry Mitchell". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[219] "Thurston Morton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[220] "Bill Nelson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[221] "Truman Newberry". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[222] "Francis Newlands". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[223] "William Proxmire". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[224] "Arlen Specter". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[225] "Stuart Symington". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[226] "Robert Taft". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[227] "Robert Taft, Jr.". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[228] "John V. Tunney". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[229] "Frederic Walcott". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[230] "John Wales". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[231] "Malcolm Wallop". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[232] Lowell Palmer Weicker, Jr., Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved December 16, 2007.

[233] "Sheldon Whitehouse". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[234] "Pete Wilson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 21, 2014.

[235] "ALDRICH, Richard Steere (1884–1941)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved April 8, 2014.

[236] Bulletin of Yale University: Obituary Record, 1943-43 (PDF). New Haven, CT: Yale University. 1944. pp. 46–47.

[237] "Brother of Albany Mayor Dies". The Times Record. Troy, NY. February 1, 1964. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.

[238] "Charles Schuveldt Dewey, Lieutenant, United States Navy & Member of Congress". arlingtoncemetery.net.

[239] William Henry Perrin (1891). "Edmond Ducre Estilette". Gulf Publishing Company: Southwest Louisiana Biographical and Historical Biographical Section. pp. 35–36. Retrieved March 7, 2015.

[bioguide.congress.gov-240] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[241] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[242] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[243] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[244] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[245] "California Governor Edmund Gerald Brown Jr". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 9, 2012.

[246] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[FOOTNOTE"Brother_of_Albany_Mayor_Dies"5-247] "Brother of Albany Mayor Dies", p. 5.

[248] Biographical entry Archived 2006-05-09 at the Wayback Machine at Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition

[249] "Howard Dean" Biographical entry, Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006. Archived 2009-10-31.

[250] "W. Averell Harriman" Biographical entry, Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006. Archived 2009-10-31.

[251] Biographical profile Archived 2006-03-15 at the Wayback Machine from the Encyclopædia Britannica

[252] Press release from the Washington State Governor's office: "Gov. Gregoire Unveils Official State Portrait of Gov. Gary Locke; Praises Key Accomplishments", January 4, 2006

[253] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[254] "Marshall Frank Moore". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved October 9, 2012.

[255] Profile Archived 2006-04-15 at the Wayback Machine from the state of New York government web site

[256] Biographical entry at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

[257] "Vermont Governor Israel Smith". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 22, 2012.

[Warner_1959_298–299-258] Warner, Ezra J. (1959). Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders. New Orleans: Louisiana State University Press. pp. 298–299. LCCN 58-7551.

[259] Yale University, Catalogue of the Officers and Graduates of Yale University 1701–1915, 1916, page 474

[260] John Bigelow, The Life of Samuel J. Tilden, Volume 1, 1895, page 273

[261] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[262] Biographical information from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[263] Stone, Arthur F. (1929). The Vermont of Today, with its Historic Background, Attractions and People. III. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. p. 71.

[264] Prescott, William (1870). The Prescott memorial: or, A genealogical memoir of the Prescott families in America. In two parts. H. W. Dutton & son. p. 173. Dwight Foster 1828.

[265] "Home". Justice Nathan Hecht.

[266] "Richard Gabriel". Ballotpedia.

[267] Thomas, Richard C. (1969). Vermont Legislative Directory, 1969. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Secretary of State. p. 640.

[268] "Fair Elections Staff Directory". fairelectionscenter.org. Retrieved 23 Feb 2020.

[269] "Denison Kitchel, 94, Chief of Goldwater Campaign, October 20, 2002". The New York Times. October 22, 2002. Retrieved June 2, 2013.

[Bar-270] "Bar Association Honors Memory of Judge Wilder and Senator Brown", The Honolulu Advertiser (May 8, 1917), p. 8.

[271] Muhammad Ali's Boxing Day Gloves by Anna Rohlender, Forbes magazine, December 12, 2001: "Forbes Fact: Born in Louisville, Kentucky, Ali's parents named him Cassius Marcellus Clay after a white Kentucky abolitionist of the same name. The 19th-century Cassius Clay served as a diplomat to Russia during the Civil War."

[272] "Muhammad Ali" Archived 2006-10-09 at the Wayback Machine Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006: "Ali was born in Louisville, Kentucky. His birth name was Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., named after famed Kentucky abolitionist Cassius Marcellus Clay."Archived 2009-10-31.

[273] "The Execution of Nathan Hale, 1776". eyewitnesstohistory.com. Retrieved 2017-07-02.

[274] "Patriot Nathan Hale Was Hanged". americaslibrary.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-02.

[275] Ross, Paula Schleuter (25 July 2016). "Former LCMS, seminary President Ralph Bohlmann dies". Retrieved 10 February 2019.

[276] Wainwright, William (December 19, 2016). Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University – via Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

[277] George Marsden, Jonathan Edwards: A Life (2003), pg. 498–505.

[278] Jonathan Edwards Center at Yale University, "About Us", Retrieved April 20, 2011

[nippon-279] "Obituary: Iwao Sumiko, 1935–2018". Nippon.com. 2018-01-13. Retrieved 2018-02-09.

[twsOctBcsdde-280] "Faculty 2010–2011". Bryn Mawr. October 15, 2010. Retrieved October 15, 2010.

[twsOctBzxcxx-281] Karen Heller (May 1, 2003). "Bryn Mawr shows creative side as it makes way for arts". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 15, 2010.

[282] "Jonathan D. Sarna" (PDF). Brandeis University. Retrieved 5 December 2018.

[283] "Journalism". Who's Been Blue. Yale Alumni Publications. Retrieved April 20, 2015.

[284] Sandomir, Richard (December 22, 2017). "Diane Straus, Publisher of Liberal Policy Magazines, Dies at 66". The New York Times. Retrieved December 27, 2017.

[285] "In Remembrance: R. Peter Straus '44". Yale Alumni Magazine. August 6, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2017.

[286] Sisario, Ben (June 7, 2009). "The Experimental, Led by the Obsessive". The New York Times. Retrieved March 31, 2010.

[287] "Meet The Duke's Men". The Duke's Men. Archived from the original on March 29, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2020.

[288] Schiff, Judith Ann (November 2002). "Rudy Vallée, The First Crooner". Yale Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on 2011-06-11. Retrieved July 12, 2010.

[289] Board of Regents, UC (2006). "Taube, Karl A". UC Riverside, Faculty Directory. Regents UC. Archived from the original on July 31, 2007. Retrieved January 11, 2007.

[290] "How Handspring CEO Vaults Ahead" by Elisa Batista, November 13, 2001, Wired Magazine

[291] Profile from Forbes magazine

[292] Profile Archived 2006-11-15 at the Wayback Machine from the Seattle Times

[293] 1996 Fellow Award Recipient Archived 2006-10-06 at the Wayback Machine citation, Computer History Museum

[294] ""

[295] "Dick Cavett" Archived 2003-10-13 at the Wayback Machine profile by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times

[296] Sara Gilbert Archived 2003-12-24 at the Wayback Machine by Sandra Brennan, Allmovie at The New York Times

[297] Michael Gross Archived 2003-08-14 at the Wayback Machine by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times

[298] Yale News Article, "Alumni insights: Host of AYA fundraiser talks about a decade in the entertainment industry" by Michael Morand, March 9, 2012

[299] Conor Knighton Profile, Archived Current TV website

[300] Robert Picardo Archived 2003-08-14 at the Wayback Machine by Hal Erickson, Allmovie at The New York Times

[301] "The Junger Brother" in Financial Times Magazine, March 31, 2001, by Nicholas Kralev; online version at homepage of Kralev Archived 2006-10-04 at the Wayback Machine

[BA-302] "BA #069: Matt Shakman". Box Angeles podcast.

[303] "Mimi Lien – MacArthur Foundation". macfound.org.

[304] Chow, Compiled by Andrew R. (June 11, 2017). "2017 Tony Awards Winners". The New York Times.

[305] Heller, Steven; Lustig Cohen, Elaine (2010). Born Modern: The Life and Design of Alvin Lustig. pp. 185–187. ISBN 978-0-8118-6127-4.

[306] "DIXON WECTER". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved October 14, 2018.

[307] "National Institutes of Health". Archived from the original on January 9, 2009.

[308] "Arthur Louis Day" (PDF). The National Academies Press. Retrieved March 31, 2014.

[309] "Lyman Porter, former UCI business school dean, dies". The Los Angeles Times. July 21, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2018.

Yale University
People	Namesake: Elihu Yale President: Peter Salovey (predecessors) Provost: Ben Polak Faculty Sterling Professors People list
Schools	Undergraduate: Yale College Graduate: Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Professional: Architecture Art Divinity Drama Engineering & Applied Science Forestry & Environmental Studies Law Management Medicine Music Nursing Public Health Institute of Sacred Music Defunct: Sheffield Scientific School
Campus	Connecticut Hall Old Campus Memorial Quadrangle Harkness Tower Hewitt Quadrangle Hillhouse Avenue Sterling Law Building Science Hill Yale-Myers Forest Horchow Hall Steinbach Hall Edward P. Evans Hall
Residential colleges	Berkeley Branford Davenport Ezra Stiles Jonathan Edwards Franklin Hopper (formerly Calhoun) Morse Pauli Murray Pierson Saybrook Silliman Timothy Dwight Trumbull
Library and museums	Yale University Library Sterling Memorial Library Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library Lillian Goldman Law Library Bass Library Lewis Walpole Library Peabody Museum of Natural History Yale University Art Gallery Yale Center for British Art Collection of Musical Instruments
Research centers	Child Study Center Cowles Foundation Haskins Laboratories Human Relations Area Files MacMillan Center Rudd Center Yale Cancer Center
Athletics	Team: Yale Bulldogs Mascot: Handsome Dan Arenas: Yale Bowl (football) Ingalls Rink (hockey) Yale Golf Course Yale Field (baseball) Reese Stadium (soccer and lacrosse) Payne Whitney Gymnasium Rivalries: Harvard–Yale Regatta Harvard–Yale football rivalry
International	Gruber Foundation Jackson Institute for Global Affairs Yale World Fellows Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art Yale-NUS College
Related	Rumpus Magazine Yale Daily News The Insider's Guide to the Colleges Yale TV The Yale Herald Yale Law Journal Yale Literary Magazine The Yale Record Manuscript Society Russell Trust Association Skull and Bones Yale in popular culture Yale Precision Marching Band Yale student abortion art controversy Yale Dramatic Association Bladderball The Whiffenpoofs
Category Commons Wikinews