Chunga Pitha

Fish bazaars has been very common throughout Bengal for centuries. People in the Sylhet region would buy fish from these markets or catch big fish (viz. rui, katla, chitl, Gual, pabda, koi, magur) from the Haors and rivers, and fry them to eat.[2] It was seen as a shame not to offer Chunga Pitha, fried fish and coconut milk/sweets or Murabba, to guests or the new son-in-law at the end of a meal.[10]

The various hill-tribes of Sylhet had a tradition of cutting bamboo and putting wet rice inside it. Gradually, the food started to be popular from the hills to the Sylhetis living in the plains. In the course of time, this chunga (bamboo tube) dish came to be known as Chunga Pitha.[11]

Though Atap rice is the main food of the people of Sylhet region, they prefer glutinous rice to make the delicacy.[12]

• mulibash (bamboo),
• glutinous rice,
• milk,
• sugar,
• coconut, and
• rice powder.

To make this rice cake, mulibash (a small type of bamboo) is required. This bamboo contains a special types of lubricants, especially oily chemical that helps not burn the bamboo shoots in a fire. Sticky rice rolled with banana leaf is inserted into the bamboo tube.[11] Then it is burned with straw to make Chunga Pitha.[13] Due to the presence of excessive juice of the bamboo, the inner part of the tube is boiled in the heat of the fire.[6] This bamboo is used to make different types of rice cakes. In some places, baking is occurred with sticky rice, milk, sugar, coconut, and rice powder.[2]

Once the delicacy is prepared, the rice cake is shaped as a candle and separated from the tube.[14]

• Pitha
• Bangladeshi cuisine
• Zongzi
• Sticky rice in bamboo
• Puto bumbóng