List of people in both the Bible and the Quran
The Bible and Quran have many characters in common.
Bible (English) | Quran (Arabic) | Notes |
---|---|---|
Aaron | Hārūn | |
Abel | Hābīl | |
Abraham | Ibrāhīm | |
Adam | Ādam | |
Eve | Ḥawwā | |
Amram | ʿImrān | |
Cain | Qābīl | |
David | Dāwud | |
The Apostles | al-Hawariyyūn | |
Eber | Hūd | |
Elijah (Elias) | Ilyās | |
Elisha | al-Yasa‘ | |
Enoch | Idrīs | |
Ezekiel | Ðū l-Kifl | |
Ezra | ʿUzayr | |
Gabriel | Jibrīl | |
Gog and Magog | Ya'juj and Ma'juj | |
Goliath | Jālūṭṭ | |
Haman | Hāmān | |
Isaac | Isħāq | |
Ishmael | Ismāʿīl | |
Jacob | Yaʿqūb | |
Jethro, Reuel, Hobab | Šuʿayb | |
Jesus | ʿĪsā | |
Joachim or Heli | Imraan | |
Job | ʾAyyūb | |
John the Baptist | Yaḥyā | Yaḥyā means 'living' as opposed to Yūḥānna ('graceful'), which comes from Hebrew Yoḥanan. |
Jonah | Yūnus | Possibly derived from Greek Ionas |
Joseph | Yūsuf | |
Joseph's brothers | Yūsuf's brothers | The Bible names them; the Quran does not. |
Korah | Qārūn | |
Lot | Lūṭ | |
Lot's wife | Lūṭ's wife | |
Magog | Majuj | |
Mary | Maryam | |
Miriam | Mūsā's sister | |
Michael | Mīkāeel | |
Moses | Mūsā | |
Noah | Nūḥ | |
Pharaoh | Firʿawn | |
Potiphar | al-ʿAzīz | Literally 'the Mighty' |
Potiphar's wife | al-ʿAzīz's wife; Zulaykha | Her Islamic name comes from tradition. |
Queen of Sheba | Queen of Sabaʾ; Bilqīs | The name Bilqīs or Balqīs comes from ancient Arabic tradition. |
Samuel | Ṣamū‘īl, Ṣamawāl but mentioned in the ahadith as Šamʿūn | His Islamic name comes from tradition. |
Saul the King | Ṭālūt | Literally 'Tall'; Meant to rhyme with Lūṭ or Jālūṭ. |
Devil or Satan | Iblīs or Shaytān | Literally 'Despaired'; Possibly derived from Greek Diabolus. |
Shem, Ham, and Japheth | Nūh's sons | |
Solomon | Sulaymān | |
Terah | Āzar | Āzar is derived from Syriac Āthar (See Church History (Eusebius)), which is derived from Hebrew Táraḥ, Thara or Zarah. |
Zechariah | Zakariyyā | |
Zimri (prince) | al-Samiri (Islamic figure) | Al-Samīri is derived from Eastern Syriac 'Zamri, which is derived from Hebrew Zimri. |
Sarah, Zipporah, Elizabeth, Jochebed, Lot's wife, and Noah's wife are mentioned, but unnamed in the Quran. Eve and Elizabeth have the respective names Hawwa and al-Isbat in Islamic tradition.
See also
References
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