鋪

See also: 铺 and 舖
鋪 U+92EA, 鋪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92EA
← 鋩
[U+92E9] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鋫 →
[U+92EB]

Translingual

Han character

鋪 (radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金戈十月 (CIJB), four-corner 83127, composition ⿰釒甫)

Derived characters
  • 𪢜

References
  • KangXi: page 1308, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40491
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1810, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4204, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+92EA

Chinese
trad. 鋪/舖
simp. 铺

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (甫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
豧 *pʰoːs, *pʰa, *pʰas
縛 *baːɡs, *baɡ
逋 *paː
餔 *paː, *baːs
晡 *paː
庯 *paː
陠 *paː, *pʰaː
鵏 *paː, *baːs
峬 *paː
誧 *paː, *pʰaː, *pʰaːʔ, *pʰaːs
秿 *paː, *pʰa, *baʔ
鯆 *paː, *pʰaː, *paʔ
補 *paːʔ
圃 *paːʔ, *paːs
鋪 *pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa
痡 *pʰaː, *pʰa
浦 *pʰaːʔ
烳 *pʰaːʔ
溥 *pʰaːʔ, *paːɡ
悑 *pʰaːs
酺 *baː
匍 *baː
蜅 *baː, *paʔ
脯 *baː, *paʔ
葡 *baː
蒱 *baː
蒲 *baː
簿 *baːʔ, *baːɡ
捕 *baːs
哺 *baːs
簠 *pa, *paʔ, *pʰas
甫 *paʔ
黼 *paʔ
莆 *paʔ
俌 *paʔ, *pʰaʔ
郙 *paʔ, *pʰa
傅 *paɡs
搏 *paɡs, *paːɡ, *pʰaːɡ
麱 *pʰa
尃 *pʰa
榑 *ba
輔 *baʔ
鬴 *baʔ
賻 *baɡs
博 *paːɡ
髆 *paːɡ
鎛 *paːɡ
猼 *paːɡ
餺 *paːɡ
簙 *paːɡ
鑮 *paːɡ, *baːɡ
欂 *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ
蒪 *pʰaːɡ
膊 *pʰaːɡ
薄 *baːɡ
礡 *baːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa) : semantic 金 (“gold; metal”) + phonetic 甫 (OC *paʔ).

Etymology

Pronunciation 1
Rime
Character 鋪 鋪
Reading # 2/3 1/3
Initial (聲) 滂 (2) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 模 (23) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 普胡切 芳無切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰuo/ /pʰɨo/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰuo/ /pʰio/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰo/ /pʰio/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰɔ/ /pʰuə̆/
Li
Rong		 /pʰo/ /pʰio/
Wang
Li		 /pʰu/ /pʰĭu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰuo/ /pʰi̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pū fū
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鋪 鋪
Reading # 2/2 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 pū fū
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ phu › ‹ phju ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰˁa/ /*pʰ(r)a/
English spread out spread out

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鋪 鋪
Reading # 1/3 3/3
No. 3423 3460
Phonetic
component		 甫 甫
Rime
group		 魚 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 𥠵 敷
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰaː/ /*pʰa/

Definitions

鋪

  1. to spread out; to arrange
    我家裡鋪了地毯。 / 我家里铺了地毯。  ―  Wǒ jiā lǐ pū le dìtǎn.  ―  My place is carpeted.
  2. to display
  3. to pave; to tile; to lay
    用瓷磚鋪地板 / 用瓷砖铺地板  ―  yòng cízhuān pū dìbǎn  ―  to tile the floor with ceramic
    用水泥鋪地 / 用水泥铺地 [Cantonese]  ―  jung6 seoi2 nai4 pou1 dei6 [Jyutping]  ―  to pave the ground with cement
    電線重鋪 / 电线重铺 [Cantonese]  ―  din6 sin3 cung4 pou1 [Jyutping]  ―  rewiring

Compounds
Derived terms from 鋪

Pronunciation 2
Rime
Character 鋪
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 普故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰuoH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰuoH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰoH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰɔH/
Li
Rong		 /pʰoH/
Wang
Li		 /pʰuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰuoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pù
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鋪
Reading # 2/3
No. 3433
Phonetic
component		 甫
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 怖
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰaːs/

Definitions

鋪

  1. store
    鋪頭 / 铺头 [Cantonese]  ―  pou3 tau4-2 [Jyutping]  ―  store
  2. relay station for post horses

Compounds
Derived terms from 鋪

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

鋪

  1. bed

Compounds
Derived terms from 鋪

Usage notes

The common variant 舖 is generally reserved for the “store” sense (standard in Hong Kong for this sense), but may be used for other senses, especially those pronounced as pù in Mandarin.

References

Japanese

Kanji
鋪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: ふ (fu)
  • Kan-on: ほ (ho)
  • Kun: しく (shiku); みせ (mise)

Korean

Hanja

鋪 • (po) (hangeul 포, revised po, McCune–Reischauer p'o, Yale pho)

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Vietnamese

Han character

鋪 (phô, phố, pho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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