梱

See also: 阃

梱	U+68B1, 梱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68B1

← 械
[U+68B0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

梲 →
[U+68B2]

Translingual

Han character

梱 (radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木田木 (DWD) or X木田木 (XDWD), four-corner 4690₀, composition ⿰木困)

References

KangXi: page 531, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14883

Dae Jaweon: page 919, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1214, character 3

Unihan data for U+68B1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		梱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (困) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
硱	kʰɯŋ, kʰuːnʔ
梱	ŋɡuːn, kʰuːnʔ
捆	*kʰuːnʔ
綑	*kʰuːnʔ
閫	*kʰuːnʔ
悃	*kʰuːnʔ
稛	*kʰuːnʔ
裍	*kʰuːnʔ
齫	*kʰuːnʔ
困	*kʰuːns
涃	*kʰuːns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kǔn (kun³)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: kǔn
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣˇ
  - Wade–Giles: k'un³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koen
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ən²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwan²
  - Yale: kwán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuen²
  - IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ŋuən/, /kʰuən^X/▼

Rime
Character	梱	梱
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	牛昆切	苦本切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋuən/	/kʰuən^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋuon/	/kʰuon^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋuən/	/kʰuən^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋwən/	/kʰwən^X/
Li Rong	/ŋuən/	/kʰuən^X/
Wang Li	/ŋuən/	/kʰuən^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋuən/	/kʰuən^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wún	kǔn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*kʰˤunʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡuːn/, /*kʰuːnʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	梱
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	kǔn
Middle Chinese	‹ khwon^X ›
Old Chinese	/*kʰˁunʔ/
English	(l. for 稇 khwonX "bind (v.)" in Mòzǐ)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	梱	梱
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7544	7551
Phonetic component	困	困
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	㑮	閫
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡuːn/	/*kʰuːnʔ/

Definitions

梱

(Classical Chinese) arrow; arrow shaft
(Classical Chinese) picking implement
(Classical Chinese) threshold; doorsill; doorstep

Synonyms

(threshold):

edit

Synonyms of 梱

戶填／户填 (Min Nan)
戶限／户限 (hùxiàn) (literary)
戺 (shì) (Classical Chinese)
柣 (zhì) (Classical Chinese)
梱 (kǔn) (Classical Chinese)

榍 (xiè) (Classical Chinese)
檻／槛 (kǎn)
轔／辚 (lín) (Classical Chinese)
門岸／门岸 (Min Nan)
門檻／门槛 (ménkǎn)

門限／门限 (ménxiàn)
門階／门阶 (ménjiē)
閫／阃 (kǔn) (literary)
閾／阈 (yù) (literary)
面填 (Min Nan)

Compounds

梐梱

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01939

Japanese

Kanji

梱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: こん (kon)
Kan-on: こん (kon)
Kun: しきみ (shikimi, 梱); こり (kori, 梱); こうり (kōri, 梱); こうる (kōru, 梱る)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
梱
こり Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Kanji in this term
梱
こうり Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

From 行李 (kōri).

Noun

梱 (hiragana こり, rōmaji kori, alternative reading こうり, rōmaji kōri)

wrapped package
bale

Korean

Hanja

梱 • (gon) (hangeul 곤, revised gon, McCune–Reischauer kon, Yale kon)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

梱 (khổn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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