U+68B0, 械
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68B0

[U+68AF]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+68B1]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 75, +7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木戈廿 (DIT), four-corner 43950, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 531, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14882
  • Dae Jaweon: page 919, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1209, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+68B0

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kɯː
*ɡrɯːʔ
*krɯːɡs
*krɯːɡs
*krɯːɡs, *kɯɡ
*ɡrɯːɡs
*kɯːɡ

Pronunciation


Note:
  • hāi - literary;
  • hâi - vernacular (俗).

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ɕiɛ⁵¹/
/t͡ɕiɛ⁵¹/
Harbin /t͡ɕiɛ⁵³/
Tianjin /ɕie⁵³/
Jinan /ɕiɛ²¹/
Qingdao /ɕiɛ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /t͡ɕiɛ³¹²/
Xi'an /t͡ɕiɛ⁴⁴/
Xining /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕie¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕiə¹³/
/t͡sɛ¹³/
/kɛ¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕiɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /kai³⁵/
Chengdu /t͡ɕiai¹³/
/kai¹³/
Guiyang /t͡ɕie²¹³/
/kai²¹³/
Kunming /kæ²¹²/
Nanjing /t͡ɕiɛ⁴⁴/
Hefei /t͡ɕie̞⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕie⁴⁵/
Pingyao /t͡ɕie̞³⁵/
Hohhot /t͡ɕie⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /ɦie²³/
Suzhou /ɦiɪ³¹/
Hangzhou /ɦie̞¹³/
Wenzhou /ɦa²²/
Hui Shexian /ka³²⁴/
Tunxi /ka⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /kai⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /kai⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /hai⁵³/
Taoyuan /hɑi³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /hai²²/
Nanning /hai²²/
Hong Kong /hai²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /hai²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /hɑi²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xai⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /hai³⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /kai³⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (33)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦˠɛiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦᵚæiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɐiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦəɨjH/
Li
Rong
/ɣɛiH/
Wang
Li
/ɣɐiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣăiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiè
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xiè
Middle
Chinese
‹ hɛjH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[m-k]ˁrək-s/
English fetters; weapon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6547
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡrɯːɡs/

Definitions

  1. weapons
  2. implements; instruments

Compounds

  • 兵械
  • 刀杖器械
  • 刀械
  • 器械 (qìxiè)
  • 器械體操器械体操
  • 械彈械弹
  • 械用
  • 械繫械系

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (ge)
  • Kan-on: かい (kai, Jōyō)
  • Kun: かせ (kase, )

Korean

Hanja

(gye) (hangeul , revised gye, McCuneReischauer kye, Yale kyey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(giới)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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