娠

娠	U+5A20, 娠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5A20

← 娟
[U+5A1F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

娡 →
[U+5A21]

Translingual

Han character

娠 (radical 38, 女+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女一一女 (VMMV), four-corner 4143₂, composition ⿰女辰)

pregnant

References

KangXi: page 263, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6322

Dae Jaweon: page 529, character 31

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1050, character 9

Unihan data for U+5A20

Chinese

simp. and trad.		娠

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shēn (shen¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): san¹, zan³
Min Nan (POJ): sin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
  - Wade–Giles: shên¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shen
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: san¹, zan³
  - Yale: sān, jan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: san¹, dzan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sen¹, zen³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐn³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin
  - Tâi-lô: sin
  - Phofsit Daibuun: syn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕin³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕin⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ɕiɪn/, /t͡ɕiɪn^H/▼

Rime
Character	娠	娠
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	書 (26)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	失人切	章刃切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕiɪn/	/t͡ɕiɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕin/	/t͡ɕin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕjen/	/t͡ɕjen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕin/	/cin^H/
Li Rong	/ɕiĕn/	/t͡ɕiĕn^H/
Wang Li	/ɕĭĕn/	/t͡ɕĭĕn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯ĕn/	/t͡ɕi̯ĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shēn	zhèn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-tər/, /*tər-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*tjɯns/, /*hljɯn/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	娠	娠
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shēn	shēn
Middle Chinese	‹ syin ›	‹ tsyin^H ›
Old Chinese	/*s-tər/	/*tər-s/
English	pregnant	pregnant
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	娠	娠
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1369	1385
Phonetic component	辰	辰
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	震	申
Old Chinese	/*tjɯns/	/*hljɯn/
Notes		本讀章母此或訓讀身

Definitions

娠

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

妊娠 (rènshēn)

妊娠紋／妊娠纹 (rènshēnwén)

有娠

Japanese

Kanji

娠

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

with child

Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin, Jōyō)
Kun: たさん (tasan)

Korean

Hanja

娠 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune–Reischauer sin)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

娠 (thần)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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