半
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
半 (radical 24, 十+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 火手 (FQ), four-corner 90500, composition ⿻丷⿻二丨(GHTJV) or ⿻八⿻二丨(K))
- Shuōwén Jiězì radical №18
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 156, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2707
- Dae Jaweon: page 354, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 46, character 1
- Unihan data for U+534A
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
半 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
半 | *paːns |
絆 | *paːns |
靽 | *paːns |
姅 | *paːns, *pʰaːns |
拌 | *pʰaːn, *baːnʔ |
拚 | *pʰaːn, *brons, *pʰaːn, *puns |
坢 | *pʰaːnʔ |
判 | *pʰaːns |
泮 | *pʰaːns |
頖 | *pʰaːns |
胖 | *pʰaːns |
冸 | *pʰaːns |
牉 | *pʰaːns |
柈 | *baːn |
伴 | *baːnʔ, *baːns |
叛 | *baːns |
畔 | *baːns |
袢 | *ban |
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *par. Related to 畔 (OC *baːns, “bank between fields”), which is an endopassive of 半 (OC *paːns, “half”), lit. "be separated from".
Pronunciation
Definitions
半
Compounds
Derived terms from 半
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Further reading
- “Entry #1397”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Compounds
Prefix
- Antonyms
Korean
Vietnamese
Han character
半: Hán Việt readings: bán (
半: Nôm readings: bán[1][2][3][4][5][6], bớn[3][4][5][6], bướng[3][7], vắn[1], búng[2], bận[3], ban[3], bướn[5]
References
- Nguyễn (2014).
- Nguyễn et al. (2009).
- Trần (2004).
- Bonet (1899).
- Génibrel (1898).
- Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
- Hồ (1976).
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