半球

Chinese

		half; semi-; incomplete half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half	ball; sphere
simp. and trad. (半球)		半	球

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bànqiú

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun³ kau⁴
Min Nan (POJ): pòaⁿ-kiû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bànqiú
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannchyou
  - IPA ^(key): /pän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: bànqiúr
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannchyoul
  - IPA ^(key): /pän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰjɤʊɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun³ kau⁴
  - Yale: bun kàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun³ kau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun³ keo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /puːn³³ kʰɐu̯²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pòaⁿ-kiû
  - Tâi-lô: puànn-kiû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvoarkiuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /puã²¹⁻⁵³ kiu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /puã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /puã²¹⁻⁵³ kiu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /puã¹¹⁻⁵³ kiu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /puã²¹⁻⁴¹ kiu²³/

Noun

半球

hemisphere
大腦半球 / 大脑半球 ― dànǎo bànqiú ― cerebral hemisphere
(specifically) hemisphere of the Earth

Derived terms

優勢半球／优势半球
兩半球／两半球
北半球 (běibànqiú)
半球形 (bànqiúxíng)
半球體／半球体

南半球 (nánbànqiú)
東半球／东半球 (dōngbànqiú)
水半球
西半球 (xībànqiú)
陸半球／陆半球

Japanese

Kanji in this term
半	球
はん Grade: 2	きゅう Grade: 3
kan’on

Etymology

半 (han-, “hemi-”) +‎ 球 (-kyū, “sphere”)

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on
- (Tokyo) はんきゅう [hàńkyúú] (Heiban – [0])
- IPA^(key): [hã̠ŋʲkʲɨᵝː]

Noun

半球 (hiragana はんきゅう, rōmaji hankyū, historical hiragana はんきう)

a hemisphere

See also

北 (きた)半 (はん)球 (きゅう) (Kitahankyū, “Northern Hemisphere”)
南 (みなみ)半 (はん)球 (きゅう) (Minamihankyū, “Southern Hemisphere”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
半	球

Noun

半球 • (ban-gu) (hangeul 반구)

Hanja form^? of 반구 (“hemisphere”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
半	球

Noun

半球

Hán tự form of bán cầu (“hemisphere”).

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