See also: Appendix:Variations of "si"

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin sīc.

Particle

  1. yes (word used to indicate agreement or acceptance)

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin sīc.

Pronunciation

Particle

  1. yes (affirmation; commonly used to respond affirmatively to a question)

Adverb

  1. The opposite of 'not'.
    No parles català? parlo català!
    Do you not speak Catalan? I do speak Catalan!

Usage notes

  • is used to add positive emphasis to the verb, much like the auxiliary do in affirmative sentences in English. It generally contrasts with a previous no, and is placed in the same location within the sentence. This is a usage the word shares with Spanish.

Antonyms

See also


Faroese

Verb

  1. imperative of síggja: behold

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʃiː]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Schi (ski).

Noun

(plural sík)

  1. ski
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative sík
accusative sít síket
dative sínek síknek
instrumental sível síkkel
causal-final síért síkért
translative sívé síkké
terminative síig síkig
essive-formal síként síkként
essive-modal
inessive síben síkben
superessive sín síken
adessive sínél síknél
illative síbe síkbe
sublative síre síkre
allative síhez síkhez
elative síből síkből
delative síről síkről
ablative sítől síktől
Possessive forms of
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. sím síjeim
2nd person sing. síd síjeid
3rd person sing. síje síjei
1st person plural sínk síjeink
2nd person plural sítek síjeitek
3rd person plural síjük síjeik
Derived terms

(Compound words):

Etymology 2

An onomatopoeia (sound imitation).

Verb

  1. (obsolete) howl, cry, whiz

Conjugation

Derived terms

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /siː/
  • Rhymes: -iː

Adverb

  1. Used only in set phrases

Derived terms

  • sí og æ (always, permanently, continually)

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃiː/

Etymology 1

From Middle Irish side, from Old Irish síd (fairy mound), from Proto-Celtic *sedos, *sīdos (mound (inhabited by fairies)), from Proto-Indo-European *sēds, *sed- (seat).

Alternative forms

Noun

 m (genitive singular , nominative plural síthe)

  1. fairy mound, tumulus
Declension
Derived terms
  • aos sí (inhabitants of fairy mounds, fairies)
  • bean sí (banshee, fairy woman)
  • ceol sí (fairy music; enchanting music)
  • dumha sí (fairy mound)
  • leannán sí (fairy, phantom, lover; baleful influence; sickly complaining person)
  • long sí (phantom ship)
  • sián (fairy mound)
  • síbhean (fairy woman)
  • síbhruíon (fairy palace)
  • síofrach (elfin, fairy-like)
  • síofróg (elf-woman, fairy)
  • síofróireacht (fairy lore; precocious talk; silly talk)
  • sióg (fairy)
  • síothshluagh (fairy host, fairy army)
  • síscéal (fairy-tale)
  • síúil (fairy-like, elfin; weird)
  • slua sí (fairy host)
  • solas sí (misguiding light)

Etymology 2

From Old Irish , from Proto-Celtic *sī, from Proto-Indo-European *sih₂.

Pronoun

(emphatic form sise, conjunctive)

  1. she
  2. it (referring to a feminine noun)
See also

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
shí
after an, tsí
not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading


Mandarin

Romanization

(Zhuyin ㄙˊ)

  1. Pinyin transcription of 𦔌
  2. Pinyin transcription of 𧬊

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʲiː/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *sī (compare Welsh hi), from a blend of Proto-Indo-European *só (this) + *íh₂.

Pronoun

  1. she
    fri gábud condon·fóir.
    May she protect us against danger.
  2. it (referring to a feminine noun)
    Is thol Dée.
    It is God's will.
Descendants
  • Irish:
  • Manx: ee
  • Scottish Gaelic: i

Etymology 2

See síi.

Pronoun

  1. Alternative spelling of síi

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsi/
  • Homophone: si
  • Rhymes: -i

Etymology 1

From Latin sīc (est).

Particle

  1. yes, affirmation. Commonly used to respond affirmatively to a question.
Usage notes

As an affirmation, this term has in Spanish a usage that is not usually explicitly translated into English, since it could sound like a pleonasm, being that "positively", "affirmatively", and always related to a negation (explicit or not):

  • Él puede, yo no
    He (positively) can, I cannot.
    Esto es una fiesta.
    This sure is a party. / This is what I call a party.
    No sabemos si es sostenible, pero lo que sabemos es que funciona muy bien.
    We don't know if it's sustainable, but what we do know is that it works very well.
Synonyms
Antonyms
  • no
  • nel (colloquial, Mexico)
Derived terms

Noun

 m (plural síes)

  1. yes; aye, ay; approbation, acceptance
    Ganaron los síes.
    The ayes have it.

Etymology 2

From Latin sibi.

Pronoun

  1. himself, herself, itself, themselves, yourself, yourselves (form of se used after prepositions)
    para for himself/herself/itself/themselves/yourself/yourselves
See also

See also

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