pegar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
pegar (first-person singular present pego, past participle pegat)
- to hit somebody (in order to harm)
- Per què li pegueu a aquest noi?
- Why are you hitting this boy?
- Per què li pegueu a aquest noi?
- (dialectal) to hit one body with another
- Vaig pegar de cap a la paret
- I hit my head against the wall
- Vaig pegar de cap a la paret
- (dialectal) (used with cop (“knock”), empenta (“shove”), etc.) to knock, to shove somebody
- Li va pegar una empenta
- He 'shoved her
- Li va pegar una empenta
- (dialectal) (used with bot (“jump”), salt (“jump”) etc.) to jump
- Va pegar un bot
- He jumped
- Va pegar un bot
- (dialectal) to throw, to show sudden emotion.
- Li va pegar una rabinadura al mig de la plaça
- He threw a tantrum in the middle of the square
- Li va pegar una rabinadura al mig de la plaça
- (dialectal) to glue
Conjugation
infinitive | pegar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | pegant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pegat | pegada | |||||
plural | pegats | pegades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | pego | pegues | pega | peguem | pegueu | peguen | |
imperfect | pegava | pegaves | pegava | pegàvem | pegàveu | pegaven | |
future | pegaré | pegaràs | pegarà | pegarem | pegareu | pegaran | |
preterite | peguí | pegares | pegà | pegàrem | pegàreu | pegaren | |
conditional | pegaria | pegaries | pegaria | pegaríem | pegaríeu | pegarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | pegui | peguis | pegui | peguem | pegueu | peguin | |
imperfect | pegués | peguessis | pegués | peguéssim | peguéssiu | peguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | pega | pegui | peguem | pegueu | peguin |
Synonyms
Usage notes
Words like "to jump", "to shove", "to knock" can be expressed in two ways. The first is with simple verbs (saltar, empènyer, pegar). The second is to use the construction with a verb roughly meaning "to make" plus indefinite article plus substantive (fer un salt / donar un salt / pegar un salt, donar una empenta / pegar una empenta, donar un cop / pegar un cop).
Related terms
- pegar-se un toc a la barra
Indonesian
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin picāre (“to smear with pitch”), from pix (“pitch”).
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Portuguese
Verb
pegar (first-person singular present indicative pego, past participle pegado)
- (transitive) to catch
- (transitive, reflexive) to engage in a romantic and/or sexual relationship with someone for one night or some short period of time
- (transitive, reflexive) to fight, to engage in a physical conflict
- (transitive, intransitive) to stick, to glue
- (colloquial, intransitive) to catch on
- (Brazil, transitive) to catch, to take (a transport)
- Vamos pegar um ônibus. ― Let's take a bus.
Conjugation
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | pegar | |||||
Personal | pegar | pegares | pegar | pegarmos | pegardes | pegarem |
Gerund | ||||||
pegando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | pegado | pegados | ||||
Feminine | pegada | pegadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | pego | pegas | pega | pegamos | pegais | pegam |
Imperfect | pegava | pegavas | pegava | pegávamos | pegáveis | pegavam |
Preterite | peguei | pegaste | pegou | pegamos pegámos |
pegastes | pegaram |
Pluperfect | pegara | pegaras | pegara | pegáramos | pegáreis | pegaram |
Future | pegarei | pegarás | pegará | pegaremos | pegareis | pegarão |
Conditional | ||||||
pegaria | pegarias | pegaria | pegaríamos | pegaríeis | pegariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | pegue | pegues | pegue | peguemos | pegueis | peguem |
Imperfect | pegasse | pegasses | pegasse | pegássemos | pegásseis | pegassem |
Future | pegar | pegares | pegar | pegarmos | pegardes | pegarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | pega | pegue | peguemos | pegai | peguem |
Negative (não) | - | pegues | pegue | peguemos | pegueis | peguem |
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:pegar.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”), present active infinitive of picō, from pix (“pitch”). Compare English pitch.
Verb
pegar (first-person singular present pego, first-person singular preterite pegué, past participle pegado)
Conjugation
- Rule: g becomes a gu before e.
infinitive | pegar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | pegando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pegado | pegada | |||||
plural | pegados | pegadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | pego | pegastú pegásvos |
pega | pegamos | pegáis | pegan | |
imperfect | pegaba | pegabas | pegaba | pegábamos | pegabais | pegaban | |
preterite | pegué | pegaste | pegó | pegamos | pegasteis | pegaron | |
future | pegaré | pegarás | pegará | pegaremos | pegaréis | pegarán | |
conditional | pegaría | pegarías | pegaría | pegaríamos | pegaríais | pegarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | pegue | peguestú peguésvos2 |
pegue | peguemos | peguéis | peguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
pegara | pegaras | pegara | pegáramos | pegarais | pegaran | |
imperfect (se) |
pegase | pegases | pegase | pegásemos | pegaseis | pegasen | |
future1 | pegare | pegares | pegare | pegáremos | pegareis | pegaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | pegatú pegávos |
pegue | peguemos | pegad | peguen | ||
negative | no pegues | no pegue | no peguemos | no peguéis | no peguen |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive pegar | |||||||
dative | pegarme | pegarte | pegarle, pegarse | pegarnos | pegaros | pegarles, pegarse | |
accusative | pegarme | pegarte | pegarlo, pegarla, pegarse | pegarnos | pegaros | pegarlos, pegarlas, pegarse | |
with gerund pegando | |||||||
dative | pegándome | pegándote | pegándole, pegándose | pegándonos | pegándoos | pegándoles, pegándose | |
accusative | pegándome | pegándote | pegándolo, pegándola, pegándose | pegándonos | pegándoos | pegándolos, pegándolas, pegándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative pega | |||||||
dative | pégame | pégate | pégale | péganos | not used | pégales | |
accusative | pégame | pégate | pégalo, pégala | péganos | not used | pégalos, pégalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative pegue | |||||||
dative | pégueme | not used | péguele, péguese | péguenos | not used | pégueles | |
accusative | pégueme | not used | péguelo, péguela, péguese | péguenos | not used | péguelos, péguelas | |
with first-person plural imperative peguemos | |||||||
dative | not used | peguémoste | peguémosle | peguémonos | peguémoos | peguémosles | |
accusative | not used | peguémoste | peguémoslo, peguémosla | peguémonos | peguémoos | peguémoslos, peguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative pegad | |||||||
dative | pegadme | not used | pegadle | pegadnos | pegaos | pegadles | |
accusative | pegadme | not used | pegadlo, pegadla | pegadnos | pegaos | pegadlos, pegadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative peguen | |||||||
dative | péguenme | not used | péguenle | péguennos | not used | péguenles, péguense | |
accusative | péguenme | not used | péguenlo, péguenla | péguennos | not used | péguenlos, péguenlas, péguense |