lá
Faroese
Conjugation
v | ||||
infinitive | liggja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | liggjandi | |||
past participle a26 | ligin | |||
supine | ligið | |||
number | singular | plural | ||
person | first | second | third | all |
indicative | eg | tú | hann/hon/tað | vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum |
present | liggi | liggur | liggur | liggja |
past | lá | lást | lá | lógu |
imperative | – | tú | – | tit |
present | — | ligg! | — | liggið! |
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlaː]
Audio (file)
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lauː/
- Rhymes: -auː
Verb
lá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative láði, supine láð)
- to blame
- Ég lái Önnu það ekki.
- I don't blame Anna for it.
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Noun
Irish
Noun
Declension
Irregular
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- ardlá (“excellent day”)
- breithlá, lá breithe (“birthday”)
- go lá dheireadh an domhain (“till the end of time”)
- go maire tú an lá!, lá breithe maith agat!, lá breithe sona dhuit! (“happy birthday! many happy returns!”)
- Lá Aibreáin, Lá na nAmadán (“All Fools' Day”)
- Lá an Dreoilín (“Wren Day”)
- Lá Fhéile Eoin (“Midsummer Day”)
- Lá Fhéile Vailintín, Lá San Vailintín (“Valentine's Day”)
- lá margaidh (“market-day”)
- lá níocháin (“washing-day; day's washing”)
- lá sorcais (“a day at the circus; a day of fun and sport”)
Further reading
- "lá" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “lá” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- Entries containing “lá” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “lá” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Mandarin
Navajo
Particle
lá
- it occurred to me (emphasizes a statement, or turns it into an exclamation, usually indicating recently discovered knowledge)
- Ashxoshgo tłʼízí shichʼahkʼįįʼí yę́ę sitsʼą́ą́ʼ yiyííłchozh lá. ― While I was sleeping the goat ate my straw hat.
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l͈aː/
Inflection
Masculine io-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | lá | láeL | láiL |
Vocative | lái | láeL | láiu |
Accusative | láeN | láeL | láiu |
Genitive | láiL | láe | láeN |
Dative | láiuL | láib | láib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Neuter io-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | láeN | láeL | láeL |
Vocative | láeN | láeL | láe |
Accusative | láeN | láeL | láe |
Genitive | láiL | láe | láeN |
Dative | láiuL | láib | láib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
lá also llá after a proclitic |
lá pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
lá also llá after a proclitic |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old Norse
Etymology 1
Declension
Descendants
- Icelandic: lá
References
- lá in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
- lá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈla/
- Homophone: la
- Hyphenation: lá
- Rhymes: -a
Etymology 1
From Old Portuguese ala, from Latin ad (“to”) + illāc (“that way”).
Adverb
lá (not comparable)
- there (in that place, far from both the speaker and the audience)
- used with an adverb phrase to indicate that something is far
- O Santo Graal está lá no topo do castelo.
- The Holy Grail is on top of the castle.
- A verdade está lá fora.
- The truth is out there.
- (informal, in negative phrases) that; particularly (to a significant extent)
- Para andorinhas, carregar cocos não é lá tão difícil.
- For swallows, carrying coconuts isn’t that hard.
- Synonyms: de fato, na verdade, realmente
- (informal, in interrogative phrases) even (expresses intensified disagreement with a previous sentence)
- E ele lá entende o que você diz?
- And does he even understand what you say?
- Synonym: por acaso
Usage notes
Ali also means there, but implies a relatively close location. Aí is also translated as there but it is used for things close to the audience.
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:lá.
Derived terms
- de lá para cá
- para lá de
- para lá de Bagdá
- sei lá
See also
Portuguese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui, cá |
de + X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
em + X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali, lá |
de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
a + X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
a + X | ao | à | aos | às |
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:lá.
Etymology 3
Interjection
lá
- meaningless syllable used in joyful singing
- Trá-lá-lá-lá-lá.
- Tra-la-la-la-la
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *s-laːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ. Cognate with Thavung ซะล้า, Khmer ស្លា (slaa, “areca”), Bahnar hla, Mon သၠ (hlaˀ), Khasi sla, Semai sela.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [laː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [laː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [laː˦˥]
Derived terms
- thông rụng lá (“larch”)
- thuốc lá (“tobacco, cigarette”)
Classifier
lá