pancreas

See also: pancréas, páncreas, and pâncreas

English

Etymology

Existing in English since the sixteenth century: from Latin pancreas, from Ancient Greek πάγκρεας (pánkreas), from πᾶν (pân, all) (equivalent to English pan-) + κρέας (kréas, flesh).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpæŋkɹɪəs/

Noun

pancreas (plural pancreases or pancreata)

  1. (anatomy) A gland near the stomach which secretes a fluid into the duodenum to help with food digestion. The fluid contains protease, carbohydrase and lipase, which breaks down larger molecules into smaller pieces. The pancreas also produces the hormones insulin and glucagon which regulate blood sugar. These hormones are released into the cardiovascular system.

Synonyms

  • gutbread
  • stomach sweetbread
  • belly sweetbread

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

  1. The Concise Oxford English Dictionary, 11th ed.

Anagrams


Interlingua

Noun

pancreas (uncountable)

  1. pancreas

Italian

Noun

pancreas m (invariable)

  1. pancreas

Derived terms

Anagrams

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