fart

English

Etymology

From Middle English ferten, farten, from Old English *feortan (in feorting (verbal noun)), from Proto-Germanic *fertaną (compare German farzen, furzen, Norwegian Bokmål fjert), from Proto-Indo-European *perd-, *pérde. Cognate to Welsh rhech, Albanian pjerdh, Russian перде́ть (perdétʹ), French péter, Ancient Greek πέρδομαι (pérdomai), Sanskrit पर्दते (párdate).

Pronunciation

Verb

fart (third-person singular simple present farts, present participle farting, simple past and past participle farted)

  1. (informal, mildly vulgar, intransitive) To emit digestive gases from the anus; to flatulate.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:flatulate
    • 1728, Jonathan Swift, A Dialogue between Mad Mullinix and Timothy:
      I fart with twenty ladies by; / They call me beast; and what care I?
  2. (colloquial, intransitive, usually as "fart around") To waste time with idle and inconsequential tasks; to go about one's activities in a lackadaisical manner; to be lazy or over-relaxed in one's manner or bearing.
    Synonyms: futz, fool around, fool about
  3. (figuratively, transitive) To emit (fumes, gases, etc.).

Synonyms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Noun

fart (plural farts)

  1. (informal) An emission of digestive gases from the anus; a flatus. [from 15th c.]
  2. (colloquial, vulgar) An irritating person; a fool.
  3. (colloquial, vulgar, potentially offensive) (usually as "old fart") An elderly person; especially one perceived to hold old-fashioned views.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Terms derived from fart (noun)

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

From Latin fartus.

Adjective

fart (feminine farta, masculine plural farts, feminine plural fartes)

  1. stuffed
  2. fed up

Danish

Etymology

From Middle Low German vart, from Old Saxon fard, from Proto-Germanic *fardiz. See also Swedish färd, Dutch vaart, German Fahrt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fart/, [fɑːˀd̥]

Noun

fart c (singular definite farten, plural indefinite farter)

  1. (uncountable) speed
    Mange trafikulykker sker på grund af for høj fart.
    Many accidents happen because of excessive speed.
  2. (physics) speed (magnitude of velocity, if seen as a vector)
  3. (sailing) trip; journey; trade.
    Der er en stigning i antallet af farter mellem Asien og Europa.
    There is an increase in the number of trades between Asia and Europe.
    At være på farten
    To be on the move.

Derived terms

Declension

Synonyms

  • (speed, in non-technical contexts): hastighed

References


French

Etymology

Probably from Norwegian fart (travel, velocity, speed), from Middle Low German vart, Old High German vart, from Proto-Germanic *fardiz. Related to German Fahrt (journey, ride).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /faʁ/

Noun

fart m (plural farts)

  1. wax (for skis)

Further reading


Icelandic

Etymology

Borrowed from Danish fart.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /far̥t/
  • Rhymes: -ar̥t

Noun

fart f (genitive singular fartar, no plural)

  1. (informal) speed
    Það er nú meiri fartin á þér, drengur!
    My, you sure seem to be in a hurry, son!

Declension


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Middle Low German vart, related to fare (fare, travel).

Noun

fart m (definite singular farten, indefinite plural farter, definite plural fartene)

  1. velocity, speed
  2. movement, motion
  3. transportation
  4. high speed, vigor, drive

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

fart

  1. past participle of fare

References

  • “fart” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
  • fart” in The Ordnett Dictionary

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Middle Low German vart.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɑrt/

Noun

fart m (definite singular farten, indefinite plural fartar, definite plural fartane)

  1. speed, velocity
  2. movement, motion
  3. transport, transportation, traffic

Derived terms

References


Old High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fardiz, whence also Old English fyrd, Old Norse ferð.

Noun

fart f

  1. trip
  2. ride

Descendants


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fart/
  • (file)

Noun

fart m inan

  1. (colloquial) luck
  2. (colloquial) fluke; stroke of luck

Declension

Synonyms

Antonyms

Further reading

  • fart in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

FWOTD – 5 April 2013

Etymology

From Middle Low German vart, from Old Saxon fard, from Proto-Germanic *fardiz. Cognate with Swedish färd, Dutch vaart, German Fahrt.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

fart c

  1. speed
    • 1917, Bible, Jeremiah 48:16:
      Snart kommer Moabs ofärd, och hans olycka hastar fram med fart.
      Soon comes Moab’s calamity, and his misery hastes with speed.

Usage notes

  • As a suffix in certain compounds (listed separately below) this word takes on the meaning of "road", "ramp" or "journey", just like German Fahrt or Swedish färd, rather than the standalone meaning of speed. Similar compounds with the suffix -färd exist, with slightly different meaning.
  • In many compounds and in more formal or scientific use, speed translates to hastighet (velocity) rather than fart.

Declension

Declension of fart 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative fart farten farter farterna
Genitive farts fartens farters farternas

Derived terms

compounds with the meaning of road, ramp, or journey

See also

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