bon
Bourguignon
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan bon, from Latin bonus, from Old Latin duenos, later duonus, from Proto-Italic *dwenos, from Proto-Indo-European *dew- (“to show favor, revere”).
Cimbrian
Etymology 1
From Middle High German von, from Old High German fon, from Proto-Germanic *fanē. Cognate with German von, Dutch van, West Frisian fan.
Etymology 2
References
- “bon” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔnɡ/, [b̥ʌŋ]
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔn
- IPA(key): /bɔn/
Noun
Derived terms
- op de bon
Franco-Provençal
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔ̃/
French
Etymology
From Middle French bon, from Old French bon, from Latin bonus (“good”), from Old Latin duenos, later duonus, from Proto-Italic *dwenos, from Proto-Indo-European *dew- (“to show favor, revere”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
bon (feminine singular bonne, masculine plural bons, feminine plural bonnes, comparative meilleur)
- good
- right, correct
- (slang, slightly derogatory, of a woman) sexy, hot, smoking hot
- Cette meuf est fin bonne !
- That chick is fine as hell!
Usage notes
Only three French adjectives have an irregular comparative: bon, mauvais (pire) and petit (moindre).
Derived terms
Descendants
- → German: Bon
Further reading
- “bon” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Friulian
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese bom. Cognates with Kabuverdianu bon.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈboːn]
Usage notes
It is usually pronounced with a long o but the correct spelling is bon and not bón.
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bon | bonok |
accusative | bont | bonokat |
dative | bonnak | bonoknak |
instrumental | bonnal | bonokkal |
causal-final | bonért | bonokért |
translative | bonná | bonokká |
terminative | bonig | bonokig |
essive-formal | bonként | bonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bonban | bonokban |
superessive | bonon | bonokon |
adessive | bonnál | bonoknál |
illative | bonba | bonokba |
sublative | bonra | bonokra |
allative | bonhoz | bonokhoz |
elative | bonból | bonokból |
delative | bonról | bonokról |
ablative | bontól | bonoktól |
Possessive forms of bon | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bonom | bonaim |
2nd person sing. | bonod | bonaid |
3rd person sing. | bona | bonai |
1st person plural | bonunk | bonaink |
2nd person plural | bonotok | bonaitok |
3rd person plural | bonuk | bonaik |
Ladin
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English bān, in turn from Proto-Germanic *bainą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔːn/
Derived terms
Middle French
Alternative forms
- bõ (some manuscripts)
Etymology
From Old French bon.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboːn/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *bōnō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).
Related terms
- bōnian
- ġebōned
Etymology 2
Shortening of bōgan.
Old French
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -õn
Adjective
bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor)
Declension
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbóːn/
- Tonal orthography: bọ̑n
Venetian
Volapük
Declension
Derived terms
- bonik
Walloon
Etymology
From Old French bon, from Latin bonus (“good”).