derogatory

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin dērogātōrius, from Latin dērogāre; corresponding to derogate + -ory.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /dɪˈɹɒɡətɹi/
  • (US) IPA(key): /dɪˈɹɑɡətɔɹi/

Adjective

derogatory (comparative more derogatory, superlative most derogatory)

  1. (usually with to) Tending to derogate, or lessen in value of someone; expressing derogation; detracting
    Synonym: injurious
    • 1768, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England
      Acts of Parliament derogatory from the power of subsequent Parliaments bind not.
    • 1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James II
      [H]is language was severely censured by some of his brother peers as derogatory to their order.
    • 2018, Ben Rothenberg in The New York Times
      Billie Jean King said Friday that the Australian Open's Margaret Court Arena should have its name changed because of Court's derogatory comments about gay and transgender people.
  2. (law, of a clause in a testament) Being or pertaining to a derogatory clause.

Usage notes

In common language, particularly used in the phrase “derogatory term”, where it is equivalent to less common pejorative, and in “derogatory statements”, equivalent to more casual offensive.

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

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Noun

derogatory (plural derogatories)

  1. A trade-line on a credit report that includes negative credit history.

Synonyms

Further reading

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