age

See also: Age, âge, Agë, Åge, -age, and âgé

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eɪd͡ʒ/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪdʒ

Etymology

From Middle English age, borrowed from Anglo-Norman age, from Old French aage, eage (Modern French âge), from assumed unattested Vulgar Latin *aetāticum, from Latin aetātem, accusative form of aetās, from aevum (lifetime). Displaced native Middle English elde (age) (modern eld; from Old English eldo, ieldo (age)).

Noun

age (countable and uncountable, plural ages)

  1. (countable) The whole duration of a being, whether animal, plant, or other kind, being alive.
  2. (countable) The number of full years, months, days, hours, etc., that someone, or something, has been alive.
    • 2013 July 1, Peter Wilby, “Finland’s education ambassador spreads the word”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 16 July 2017; republished as “Finland spreads word on schools”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, London, 19 July 2013, page 30:
      Imagine a country where children do nothing but play until they start compulsory schooling at age seven. Then, without exception, they attend comprehensives until the age of 16. Charging school fees is illegal, and so is sorting pupils into ability groups by streaming or setting.
  3. (countable) One of the stages of life.
    the age of infancy
  4. (countable) The time of life at which some particular power or capacity is understood to become vested.
    the age of consent; the age of discretion
  5. (countable) A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others.
    the golden age; the age of Pericles
    • 2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel: The world’s thirst for oil could be nearing a peak. That is bad news for producers, excellent for everyone else.”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847, archived from the original on 1 August 2013:
      The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. The first barrels of crude fetched $18 (around $450 at today’s prices). It was used to make kerosene, the main fuel for artificial lighting after overfishing led to a shortage of whale blubber.
  6. (countable) A great period in the history of the Earth.
    the Bronze Age was followed by the Iron Age; the Tithonian Age was the last in the Late Jurassic epoch
  7. (countable) A period of one hundred years; a century.
  8. (countable) The people who live during a particular period.
  9. (countable) A generation.
    There are three ages living in her house.
  10. (countable, hyperbolic) A long time.
    It’s been an age since we last saw you.
  11. (countable, geology) A unit of geologic time subdividing an epoch into smaller parts.
  12. (countable, poker) The right of the player to the left of the dealer to pass the first round in betting, and then to come in last or stay out; also, the player holding this position; the eldest hand.
  13. (uncountable) That part of the duration of a being or a thing which is between its beginning and any given time; specifically the size of that part.
    What is the present age of a man, or of the earth?
  14. (uncountable) Mature age; especially, the time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities.
    to come of age; she is now of age
  15. (uncountable) An advanced period of life; the latter part of life; the state of being old; eld, seniority.
    Wisdom doesn't necessarily come with age, sometimes age just shows up all by itself.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Terms derived from age (noun)

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

age (third-person singular simple present ages, present participle ageing or (US) aging, simple past and past participle aged)

  1. (transitive) To cause to grow old; to impart the characteristics of age to.
    Grief ages us.
  2. (transitive, figuratively) To postpone an action that would extinguish something, as a debt.
    Money's a little tight right now, let's age our bills for a week or so.
  3. (transitive, accounting) To categorize by age.
    One his first assignments was to age the accounts receivable.
  4. (intransitive) To grow aged; to become old; to show marks of age.
    • 1824, Walter Savage Landor, Imaginary Conversations
      I am aging; that is, I have a whitish, or rather a light-coloured, hair here and there. Sober thinking brings them
    • 2013 July-August, Stephen P. Lownie, David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist:
      As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels. The reason plaque forms isn’t entirely known, but it seems to be related to high levels of cholesterol inducing an inflammatory response, which can also attract and trap more cellular debris over time.
    He grew fat as he aged.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

See also

Further reading

  • age in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • age in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams


Danish

Verb

age (imperative, infinitive at age, present tense ager, past tense agede, perfect tense aget)

  1. to drive

Further reading


French

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ɑʒ

Noun

age m (plural ages)

  1. beam
  2. shaft

Further reading


Irish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Preposition

age

  1. Munster form of ag (used before a possessive determiner)
    • 1938, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”[1]:
      Ní raibh aoinne cloinne age n-a muinntir ach í agus do mhéaduigh sin uirrim agus grádh na ndaoine don inghean óg so.
      Her parents had no children but her, and that increased the esteem and love of the people for this young girl.

References

  1. M. L. Sjoestedt-Jonval (1938), Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry, Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, p. 193.

Japanese

Romanization

age

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あげ

Kott

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔaqV (to make sour, to rot). Compare Assan bar-ak (rotten) and Arin bar-oje (rotten).

Adjective

age

  1. rotten

Latin

Verb

age

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of agō

Mapudungun

Noun

age (using Raguileo Alphabet)

  1. (anatomy) face

References

  • Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old Norse agi.

Noun

age

  1. Alternative form of awe

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old French aage, eage, from Vulgar Latin *aetāticum, from Latin aetās.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːdʒ(ə)/

Noun

age (plural ages)

  1. The age of someone (or rarely, something); the amount of time which someone has existed for.
  2. The correct or traditional age for doing something (especially the age of maturity)
  3. The state of being old, elderly, or aged; senescence or old age.
  4. The life of something or someone; the length of time where a person or thing exists.
  5. A period or portion of time; an age, epoch, or era.
  6. Time (as an abstract concept); the passing of time.
  7. (rare, in every age) A person or individual who is of a given or certain age.
Descendants
References

Occitan

Noun

age m (plural ages)

  1. age

Old Frisian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *augô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (eye, to see).

Noun

āge n

  1. eye

Inflection

Descendants

  • North Frisian:
    Föhr-Amrum: uug
  • Saterland Frisian: Ooge
  • West Frisian: each

Portuguese

Verb

age

  1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of agir
  2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of agir

Scots

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /edʒ/

Noun

age (plural ages)

  1. age

Verb

age (third-person singular present ages, present participle agin, past aged, past participle aged)

  1. to age

References

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