lassen

See also: Lassen

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch lasschen (to join together). Further etymology is unclear, but probably borrowed from Old French lacer (to tie).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑ.sə(n)/
  • (file)

Verb

lassen

  1. to weld

Inflection

Inflection of lassen (weak)
infinitive lassen
past singular laste
past participle gelast
infinitive lassen
gerund lassen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular laslaste
2nd person sing. (jij) lastlaste
2nd person sing. (u) lastlaste
2nd person sing. (gij) lastlaste
3rd person singular lastlaste
plural lassenlasten
subjunctive sing.1 lasselaste
subjunctive plur.1 lassenlasten
imperative sing. las
imperative plur.1 last
participles lassendgelast
1) Archaic.

German

Etymology

From Middle High German lāzzen (in the 15th century also lassen), from Old High German lāzan, from Proto-Germanic *lētaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlasn̩], [ˈlasən]
  • (file)
  • (file)

Verb

lassen (class 7 strong, third-person singular simple present lässt, past tense ließ, past participle gelassen, past subjunctive ließe, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive, with an infinitive) to allow; to permit; to let
  2. (transitive, with an infinitive) to have someone (do something); to have (something done); to make (something happen); to cause (something to be done)
    etwas machen lassen — “to have something done”
    jemanden etwas tun lassen — “to have someone do something”
  3. (transitive) to let; to leave
  4. (transitive) to stop (something); to quit; to refrain from; to help doing (something)
  5. (intransitive) to cease; to desist

Usage notes

  • Note that the English phrases "to let someone do something" and "to make someone do something" both translate into German as jemanden etwas tun lassen. In order to avoid ambiguity, "to let" can be expressed as jemandem erlauben, etwas zu tun, and "to make" can be expressed as jemanden dazu bringen, etwas zu tun.
  • In perfect tenses, lassen + infinitive takes a double-infinitive construction, i.e. both verbs are in the infinitive: Ich habe mir die Haare schneiden lassen. (“I’ve had my hair cut.”)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading


Luxembourgish

Adjective

lassen

  1. inflected form of lass
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.