abusar

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

abusar (first-person singular present abuso, past participle abusat)

  1. (intransitive, abusar de) to abuse (use improperly)
  2. to rape

Conjugation
Conjugation of abusar (first conjugation)
infinitive abusar
present participle abusant
past participle masculine feminine
singular abusat abusada
plural abusats abusades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present abuso abuses abusa abusem abuseu abusen
imperfect abusava abusaves abusava abusàvem abusàveu abusaven
future abusaré abusaràs abusarà abusarem abusareu abusaran
preterite abusí abusares abusà abusàrem abusàreu abusaren
conditional abusaria abusaries abusaria abusaríem abusaríeu abusarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present abusi abusis abusi abusem abuseu abusin
imperfect abusés abusessis abusés abuséssim abuséssiu abusessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— abusa abusi abusem abuseu abusin

Synonyms

Further reading

Hiligaynon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abusar.

Noun

abusár

  1. misuse, abuse

Verb

abusár

  1. to misuse or abuse, to take advantage of

Portuguese

Pronunciation
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˌɐ.βu.ˈzaɾ/, /ˌɐ.bu.ˈzaɾ/
  • Hyphenation: a‧bu‧sar

Verb

abusar (first-person singular present indicative abuso, past participle abusado)

  1. to abuse
  2. to insult

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb abusar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal abusar
Personal abusar abusares abusar abusarmos abusardes abusarem
Gerund
abusando
Past participle
Masculine abusado abusados
Feminine abusada abusadas
Indicative
Present abuso abusas abusa abusamos abusais abusam
Imperfect abusava abusavas abusava abusávamos abusáveis abusavam
Preterite abusei abusaste abusou abusamos
abusámos		 abusastes abusaram
Pluperfect abusara abusaras abusara abusáramos abusáreis abusaram
Future abusarei abusarás abusará abusaremos abusareis abusarão
Conditional
abusaria abusarias abusaria abusaríamos abusaríeis abusariam
Subjunctive
Present abuse abuses abuse abusemos abuseis abusem
Imperfect abusasse abusasses abusasse abusássemos abusásseis abusassem
Future abusar abusares abusar abusarmos abusardes abusarem
Imperative
Affirmative - abusa abuse abusemos abusai abusem
Negative (não) - abuses abuse abusemos abuseis abusem

Spanish

Etymology

From abuso.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /abuˈsaɾ/, [aβuˈsaɾ]

Verb

abusar (first-person singular present abuso, first-person singular preterite abusé, past participle abusado)

  1. to abuse, to betray
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun, Guatemala) to get clever, to get smart, to wise up

Conjugation
        Conjugation of abusar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive abusar
    gerund abusando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular abusado abusada
    plural abusados abusadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abuso abusastú
    abusásvos    		 abusa abusamos abusáis abusan
    imperfect abusaba abusabas abusaba abusábamos abusabais abusaban
    preterite abusé abusaste abusó abusamos abusasteis abusaron
    future abusaré abusarás abusará abusaremos abusaréis abusarán
    conditional abusaría abusarías abusaría abusaríamos abusaríais abusarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abuse abusestú
    abusésvos2    		 abuse abusemos abuséis abusen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 abusara abusaras abusara abusáramos abusarais abusaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 abusase abusases abusase abusásemos abusaseis abusasen
    future1 abusare abusares abusare abusáremos abusareis abusaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative abusatú
    abusávos    		 abuse abusemos abusad abusen
    negative no abuses no abuse no abusemos no abuséis no abusen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of abusaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive abusar
      dative abusarme abusarte abusarle, abusarse abusarnos abusaros abusarles, abusarse
      accusative abusarme abusarte abusarlo, abusarla, abusarse abusarnos abusaros abusarlos, abusarlas, abusarse
      with gerund abusando
      dative abusándome abusándote abusándole, abusándose abusándonos abusándoos abusándoles, abusándose
      accusative abusándome abusándote abusándolo, abusándola, abusándose abusándonos abusándoos abusándolos, abusándolas, abusándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative abusa
      dative abúsame abúsate abúsale abúsanos not used abúsales
      accusative abúsame abúsate abúsalo, abúsala abúsanos not used abúsalos, abúsalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative abuse
      dative abúseme not used abúsele, abúsese abúsenos not used abúseles
      accusative abúseme not used abúselo, abúsela, abúsese abúsenos not used abúselos, abúselas
      with first-person plural imperative abusemos
      dative not used abusémoste abusémosle abusémonos abusémoos abusémosles
      accusative not used abusémoste abusémoslo, abusémosla abusémonos abusémoos abusémoslos, abusémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative abusad
      dative abusadme not used abusadle abusadnos abusaos abusadles
      accusative abusadme not used abusadlo, abusadla abusadnos abusaos abusadlos, abusadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative abusen
      dative abúsenme not used abúsenle abúsennos not used abúsenles, abúsense
      accusative abúsenme not used abúsenlo, abúsenla abúsennos not used abúsenlos, abúsenlas, abúsense

      Synonyms

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      Further reading
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