Dildarnagar Kamsar

Dildarnagar Kamsar , Kamesradih, or Kamsar, is a region in Ghazipur, Uttar Pradesh. It consists of 26 places: Dildarnagar, Usia, Mircha, Rakasaha, Mania, Tajpur Kurrah, Gorasara, Mania, Khajuri, Kusi, Bhaksi, Jaburna, Dewaitha, Fufuao, Bahuara, Saraila, Chitarkoni, Akhini, karari, Bara, Dildarnagar Gao.

Dildarnagar Kamsar
Town
Kamsar
Nickname(s): 
Kamsar-o-bar
Dildarnagar Kamsar
Location of Dildarnagar Kamsar in Uttar pradesh
Coordinates: 25.415°N 83.668°E / 25.415; 83.668
Country India
StateUttar Pradesh
DistrictGhazipur
Established1642AD
Founded byNarhar khan
Area
  Total1,840 km2 (710 sq mi)
Elevation
81.50 m (267.39 ft)
Languages
  OfficialBhojpuri, Hindi/Urdu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
232326 to** (** area code)
Telephone code05497
Vehicle registrationUP 61
Sex ratio0.926 (2011) /
Literacy77.05 (2011)%
ClimateBW (Köppen)

History

With regards to Ghazipur , the terms Bhumihar and Rajput are somewhat elastic, since the line of demarcation between these two communities is often extremely vague, both claiming a common origin in several instances, such as the case of the Kamsar Pathans. The Kamsar Pathans, who are found mainly in the Ghazipur District of eastern Uttar Pradesh. According to the traditions, The ancestor's of Kamsar was Kam Deo misir singh, (son of king jai Raj Dev Singh) a Sikarwar Rajput king who came from the region of Agra. According to tribal traditions, Kam Deo misir served in force led by his brother Dham Deo misir ruler of Vijay pur Sikri (Vijay pur was before a big province and dam deo was king of it- cities witch come know in Vijay pur are Fateh pur Sikri,Agra,Morena,Gwalior,Jhansi and Bharatpur) know known as Fatehpur Sikri from years 1504AD-1527AD, and leader of forty thousand troops and fought alongside Rana Sanga of Mewar, who led a large Rajput alliance against the Mughal Emperor in the battle of Khanwa, a place near Agra in 1527 Rana sanga of mewar and Dham Deo misir were known to be very good friends. The Mughals were victorious and the Rajput army was scattered. After the defeat in battle. Dham Deo and Kam deo came down to Ghazipur with their families and some followers.The refuges are said to have settled in a territory between Karmnasha and Ganges in what is now Ghazipur district, Dham Deo and his followers settled in Gahmar, while Kam Deo settled in village in Zamania name as Reotipur. Kam Deo’s descendants intermarried with other settled Bhumihars in the region, and founded the clan of Kinwar Bhumihars.

Subsequent to their arrival, both brothers and their followers entered into the service of Tikam Deo, the Cheru tribal chieftain of Birpur and eventually overthrew him, seizing his capital and occupying his estate. At the time of the arrival of the refugees, the Cheru were said to be the rulers of most of Ghazipur. After a couple of generation, the community split into three main branches; after the founders Rajdhar Rai, Mukund Rai, and Pithaur Rai. Rajdhar Rai captured Birpur and one of his subdivisions settled in the Bara taluka of Zamania, and acceptedIslam. There is however some dispute as to the exact date when the Islam got accepted by the people. According to some traditions, the acceptance happened during the period of Sher Shah Suri reign over Ghazipur district, while others traditions point to a much later date during the rule of Mughal Emperor Shahjahan.The first to accept Islam was a Narhar Deo rao born in year 1590AD, later called Narhar Khan after his accepting of Islam in 1642 AD.

The Kamsar is a fiefdom near the town of Bara, between the Ganges river and the Bihar state border. The most important settlement in Kamsar region is Dildarnagar Kamsar. This region is also known as Kamsar-O-Bar, and the following villages Usia,Rakasaha ,Tajpur Kurrah, Gorasara, Mania, Khajuri, Kusi, Bhaksi, Jaburna, Dewaitha, Fufuao, Bahuara, Saraila, Chitarkoni, Akhini, Dildarnagar, Ramaval, Khiddipur-Mathare, Sikandarpur, Mahend, Pakhanpura, Machhti, Dumri, Beur come in the Bar sub region. There are in total 65 villages of the Kamsar in Ghazipur, Varanasi and Ballia  districts of Uttar Pradesh and the Buxar, Bhabhua and the Rohtas districts of Biharin this region, the most important being Bara. As per the genealogical records of Sankrit gotriya 'Sakarwar' kings, of Vijay pur Sikri now known as Fatehpur district moved to 'Sakaradih' of Zamania Tehsil in Ghazipur district in the year of 1530 A.D. Families of two brothers named 'Kamdev Misir' and 'Dhamdev Misir' moved eastward after the 'battle of Madarpur' and settled at Sakaradih but during the rule of Sher Shah suri son's of Kam deo misir name as vichal misir and Sarang misir and Rohit misir was given the charge of Gwalior, monera and Jhansi for few years [1]The predominant group of the people, the Kamsar Pathans, trace their genealogy from Rajput ancestor name Kam deo misir and dam deo misir. The first to change relegion was Narhar Dev rai who was great grandson of Kam deo misir. The Dildarnagar kamsar is founded by Narhar khan and the kamsari pathans of dildarnagar kamsar emerge from Narhar deo rao who changed his religion to Islam and got name Narhar khan. Pathans of Gahmar and Chainpur and bhabua in Bihar emerge from sons of dam deo misir name as Roop ram Rao and Diwan Rao.

After that Mughal emperor Jahangir Appointed Narhar khan as the Sarkar of Gazipur in 1626AD and after that Aurangzeb appointed Narhar's grand son Name -Sarkar Diwan kootol khan zamindar taloka saverai (born in year 1650AD) as the Diwan of bihar in the year 1675AD but he died after only five years and after that his cousin brother name Sarkar Diwan Daud khan Zamindar bhadur taloka saverai(born in year 1655) was appointed as the Diwan of Bihar and Sarkar of Gazipur in the year 1680AD by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb.Daud was one of the biggest zamindar of that time. Daud's area of zamindari was also known as Daudpur but after Daud's son Sarkar Bhabal khan Zamindar removed the name and left the village were Daud use to live and shifted to Dewaitha with Daud.Bhabal had four son's the elder two sons name as Khudabhaks khan and second yadali khan lived in Dewaitha and the third founded jaburna and fourth son founded baraula village in bihar.know the village of Daud in known as Daudpur T Gaighat.Narhar khan changed his religion in the village kurrh that's why it is also known as the centre of kamsar from were it emerged. Narhar also made a largre mango farm in 1645AD which was of 786 Acres in size and one cantain more than thirty thousand trees in the village name kurrah.[2]

References

  1. A case study of in middle Ganga valley, Evolution and saptial organisation of clan settlements. Evolution and saptial organisation of clan settlements . A case study of middle Ganga valley. Ansari Saiyad Hasan(1986).
  2. Ansari, Saiyad Hasan (1986). Evolution and Spatial Organization of Clan Settlements: A Case Study of Middle Ganga Valley. Concept Publishing Company. pp. 101–103.
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