1912 Illinois gubernatorial election

1912 Illinois gubernatorial election
	November 5, 1912
	November 5, 1912
Governor before election; Charles S. Deneen; Republican	Elected Governor ; Edward F. Dunne; Democratic

The 1912 Illinois gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1912.

Incumbent Republican Governor Charles S. Deneen was defeated by Democratic nominee Edward F. Dunne.

Primary elections

Primary elections were held on April 9, 1912.

Democratic primary

Governor

Candidates

Samuel Alschuler, former State Representative[1][2][lower-alpha 1]
Ben F. Caldwell, former U.S. Representative for the 21st district
George E. Dickson
Edward F. Dunne, former Mayor of Chicago

Results

Democratic primary results[3][4][5][6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Edward F. Dunne	131,212	43.83
	Democratic	Samuel Alschuler	87,127	29.11
	Democratic	Ben F. Caldwell	71,972	24.04
	Democratic	George E. Dickson	9,034	3.02
Total votes			299,345	100.00

Lieutenant Governor

Candidates

Frank D. Comerford, former State Senator
Charles C. Craig, former State Representative
Adlai T. Ewing, President of the Iroquois Club of Chicago[7]
William E. Golden
Barratt O'Hara, editor of the Chicago Magazine and Sunday Telegram[8]
J. L. Pickering, Sr.
Gustavus T. Tatge, former Cook County State's attorney[9]

Results

Democratic primary results[10][5][11]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Barratt O'Hara	56,518	21.65
	Democratic	Frank D. Comerford	54,321	20.80
	Democratic	Charles C. Craig	48,034	18.40
	Democratic	Gustavus T. Tatge	36,371	13.93
	Democratic	William E. Golden	24,644	9.44
	Democratic	J. L. Pickering, Sr.	24,427	9.36
	Democratic	Adlai T. Ewing	16,792	6.43
Total votes			261,107	100.00

Republican primary

Governor

Candidates

John J. Brown
Charles S. Deneen, incumbent Governor
Charles F. Hurburgh, State Senator[12]
Walter C. Jones, State Senator[13][14]
J. McCan Davis, Clerk of the Supreme Court of Illinois[15]
Len Small, former Treasurer
John E. W. Wayman, Cook County State's attorney
Richard Yates Jr., former Governor

Results

Republican primary results[16][5][17]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Charles S. Deneen	152,997	34.80
	Republican	Len Small	88,829	20.20
	Republican	John E. W. Wayman	61,178	13.92
	Republican	Richard Yates Jr.	45,325	10.31
	Republican	John J. Brown	31,995	7.28
	Republican	Charles F. Hurburgh	29,992	6.82
	Republican	Walter C. Jones	22,491	5.12
	Republican	J. McCan Davis	6,855	1.56
Total votes			439,662	100.00

Lieutenant Governor

Candidates

John G. Oglesby, incumbent Lieutenant Governor
Kinnie A. Ostewig
Reuben R. Tiffany

Results

Republican primary results[5][18]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	John G. Oglesby	275,626	72.47
	Republican	Reuben R. Tiffany	74,198	19.51
	Republican	Kinnie A. Ostewig	30,498	8.02
Total votes			380,322	100.00

Prohibition primary

Governor

Candidates

Edwin R. Worrell, Presbyterian minister[19]

Results

Prohibition primary results[20][5][6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Prohibition	Edwin R. Worrell	3,568	100.00
Total votes			3,568	100.00

Lieutenant Governor

Candidates

Jacob H. Hoofstitler

Results

Prohibition primary results[5][18]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Prohibition	Jacob H. Hoofstitler	3,547	100.00
Total votes			3,547	100.00

Socialist primary

Governor

Candidates

John C. Kennedy

Results

Socialist primary results[21][5][6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Socialist	John C. Kennedy	8,333	100.00
Total votes			8,333	100.00

Lieutenant Governor

Candidates

F. T. Maxwell

Results

Socialist primary results[5][18]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Socialist	F. T. Maxwell	8,026	100.00
Total votes			8,026	100.00

General election

Governor

Candidates

Charles S. Deneen, Republican
Edward F. Dunne, Democratic
John M. Francis, Socialist Labor, perennial candidate
Frank H. Funk, Progressives for S.J., former State Senator
John C. Kennedy, Socialist
Edwin R. Worrell, Prohibition

Results

1912 Illinois gubernatorial election[22][23][24][25]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Edward F. Dunne	443,120	38.11%
	Republican	Charles S. Deneen	318,469	27.39%
	Progressive	Frank H. Funk	303,401	26.09%
	Socialist	John C. Kennedy	78,679	6.77%
	Prohibition	Edwin R. Worrell	15,231	1.31%
	Socialist Labor	John M. Francis	3,980	0.34%
Majority			124,651	10.72%
Turnout			1,163,480	100.00%
	Democratic gain from Republican		Swing

Lieutenant Governor

Candidates

Dean Franklin, Progressives for S.J., Macomb municipal judge[26]
Jacob H. Hoofstitler, Prohibition
F. T. Maxwell, Socialist
Barratt O'Hara, Democratic
John G. Oglesby, Republican
Gottlieb Renner, Socialist Labor

Results

1912 Illinois lieutenant gubernatorial election[27][24][28]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Barratt O'Hara	407,243	40.91%
	Republican	John G. Oglesby	316,813	27.75%
	Progressive	Dean Franklin	315,589	27.64%
	Socialist	F. T. Maxwell	82,655	7.24%
	Prohibition	Jacob H. Hoofstitler	15,342	1.34%
	Socialist Labor	Gottlieb Renner	4,121	0.36%
Majority			90,430	7.92%
Turnout			1,141,763	100.00%
	Democratic gain from Republican		Swing

References

Solomon, Rayman L. (1981). History of the Seventh Circuit 1891-1941. The Bicentennial Committee of the Judicial Conference of the United States. p. 94.
Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the First Session of the Seventy-Fourth Congress. 79. Washington D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. 1935. p. 7088.
"IL Governor, 1912 - D Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"1912 Gubernatorial Democratic Primary Election Results - Illinois". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
Illinois Blue Book & 1913-14, p. 460.
Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 14-15.
"A Brief Biography of Hon. Adlai T. Ewing of Chicago". The Pantagraph. Bloomington, Illinois. 6 April 1912. p. 9. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
Crass, Scott (2015). "Chapter 47: O'Hara Last Congressman to have served in Spanish-American war". Statesmen and mischief makers: Officeholders and their contributions to history from Kennedy to Reagan. II. XLibris. p. 429. ISBN 978-1-5035-8763-2.
"Chicago Treasurers to Face Charge" (PDF). National Municipal Review. National Municipal League. January 1912. p. 157. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"1912 Lt. Gubernatorial Democratic Primary Election Results - Illinois". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 18-19.
Perry, Albert J. (1912). History of Knox County, Illinois. II. Chicago, Illinois: The S. J. Clare Publishing Company. p. 265.
Illinois Blue Book & 1913-14, p. 248.
"Jones would limit power of courts". The Inter Ocean. Chicago, Illinois. 26 February 1913. p. 12. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"John McCan Davis: Biographical Sketch Prepared at the Request of Historical Society by Clinton L. Conkling and H. W. Clendenin". Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society (1908-1984). University of Illinois Press on behalf of the Illinois State Historical Society. 9 (2): 232–233. July 1916. JSTOR 40194391.
"IL Governor, 1912 - R Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 12-13.
Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 16-17.
"Illinois Happenings". The Ashton Gazette. 17 (50). Ashton, Illinois. 8 February 1912. p. 9. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"IL Governor, 1912 - PRB Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"IL Governor, 1912 - S Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"IL Governor, 1912". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"1912 Gubernatorial General Election Results - Illinois". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
Illinois Blue Book & 1913-14, p. 565.
Illinois Official Vote 1912, pp. 8-9.
"Dean Franklin is defeated by woman". The Dispatch. Moline, Illinois. 3 June 1914. p. 14. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
"IL Lt. Governor, 1912". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
Illinois Official Vote 1912, pp. 10-11.

Some secondary sources (OurCampaigns, US Election Atlas) state that this candidate was Benjamin P. Alschuler, brother of Samuel. Primary sources from the 1910s are clear this was not the case.

Bibliography

Compiled by Harry Woods, Secretary of State (1914). Blue Book of the State of Illinois, 1913-14. Danville, Illinois: Illinois Printing Company.
Compiled by Cornelius J. Doyle, Secretary of State (1912). Official vote of the State of Illinois cast at the Primary Election held on April 9, 1912. Springfield, Illinois: Illinois State Journal Co., State Printers.
Compiled by Cornelius J. Doyle, Secretary of State (1913). Official vote of the State of Illinois cast at the General Election, November 5, 1912; Judicial Election, June 3, 1912; Special Elections, 1911 and 1912. Springfield, Illinois: Illinois State Journal Co., State Printers.

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[1] Solomon, Rayman L. (1981). History of the Seventh Circuit 1891-1941. The Bicentennial Committee of the Judicial Conference of the United States. p. 94.

[2] Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the First Session of the Seventy-Fourth Congress. 79. Washington D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. 1935. p. 7088.

[4] "IL Governor, 1912 - D Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[5] "1912 Gubernatorial Democratic Primary Election Results - Illinois". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Blue_Book1913-14460-6] Illinois Blue Book & 1913-14, p. 460.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Primary_Vote_191214-15-7] Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 14-15.

[8] "A Brief Biography of Hon. Adlai T. Ewing of Chicago". The Pantagraph. Bloomington, Illinois. 6 April 1912. p. 9. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[9] Crass, Scott (2015). "Chapter 47: O'Hara Last Congressman to have served in Spanish-American war". Statesmen and mischief makers: Officeholders and their contributions to history from Kennedy to Reagan. II. XLibris. p. 429. ISBN 978-1-5035-8763-2.

[10] "Chicago Treasurers to Face Charge" (PDF). National Municipal Review. National Municipal League. January 1912. p. 157. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[11] "1912 Lt. Gubernatorial Democratic Primary Election Results - Illinois". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Primary_Vote_191218-19-12] Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 18-19.

[13] Perry, Albert J. (1912). History of Knox County, Illinois. II. Chicago, Illinois: The S. J. Clare Publishing Company. p. 265.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Blue_Book1913-14248-14] Illinois Blue Book & 1913-14, p. 248.

[15] "Jones would limit power of courts". The Inter Ocean. Chicago, Illinois. 26 February 1913. p. 12. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[16] "John McCan Davis: Biographical Sketch Prepared at the Request of Historical Society by Clinton L. Conkling and H. W. Clendenin". Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society (1908-1984). University of Illinois Press on behalf of the Illinois State Historical Society. 9 (2): 232–233. July 1916. JSTOR 40194391.

[17] "IL Governor, 1912 - R Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Primary_Vote_191212-13-18] Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 12-13.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Primary_Vote_191216-17-19] Illinois Primary Vote 1912, pp. 16-17.

[20] "Illinois Happenings". The Ashton Gazette. 17 (50). Ashton, Illinois. 8 February 1912. p. 9. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[21] "IL Governor, 1912 - PRB Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[22] "IL Governor, 1912 - S Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[23] "IL Governor, 1912". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[24] "1912 Gubernatorial General Election Results - Illinois". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Blue_Book1913-14565-25] Illinois Blue Book & 1913-14, p. 565.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Official_Vote_19128-9-26] Illinois Official Vote 1912, pp. 8-9.

[27] "Dean Franklin is defeated by woman". The Dispatch. Moline, Illinois. 3 June 1914. p. 14. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[28] "IL Lt. Governor, 1912". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 May 2020.

[FOOTNOTEIllinois_Official_Vote_191210-11-29] Illinois Official Vote 1912, pp. 10-11.

[3] Some secondary sources (OurCampaigns, US Election Atlas) state that this candidate was Benjamin P. Alschuler, brother of Samuel. Primary sources from the 1910s are clear this was not the case.

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