1970 Illinois elections

Elections were held in Illinois on Tuesday, November 3, 1970.

1970 Illinois elections

November 3, 1970

Additionally, on December 15, 1970, a special election was held in which Illinois voters voted in support of adopting a new proposed state constitution.[1]

Election information

1970 was a midterm election year in the United States.

Federal elections

U.S. Senate

A special election was held to fill the remainder of the term of Republican Everett Dirksen, who had died in office. Republican Ralph Tyler Smith had been appointed to fill the seat after Dirksen's death, and he lost the special election to Democrat Adlai Stevenson III.

United States House

All 24 Illinois seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 1970.

State elections

Treasurer

1970 Illinois State Treasurer election

November 3, 1970
 
Nominee Alan J. Dixon Edmund J. Kucharski
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 1,772,209 1,683,437
Percentage 50.96% 48.41%

Treasurer before election

Adlai Stevenson III
Democratic

Elected Treasurer

Alan J. Dixon
Democratic

Incumbent Treasurer Adlai Stevenson III, a Democrat, did not seek a second term, instead opting to run for United States Senate. Democrat Alan J. Dixon was elected to succeed him in office.

Since Adlai Stevenson III assumed his U.S. Senate office November 17, due to the nature of it being a special election, there was a brief vacancy in the treasurer's office before Dixon would assume office. Therefore, Governor Richard B. Ogilvie appointed Republican Charles W. Woodford to serve as treasurer from November 17 until Dixon took office on January 3.

Democratic primary

Treasurer Democratic primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan J. Dixon 584,021 100
Write-in Others 5 0.0
Total votes 584,026 100

Republican primary

Treasurer Republican primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Edmund J. Kucharski 564,682 100
Write-in Others 2 0.00
Total votes 564,684 100

General election

Treasurer election[3]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan J. Dixon 1,772,209 50.96
Republican Edmund J. Kucharski 1,683,437 48.41
Socialist Workers Naomi Allen 13,119 0.38
Socialist Labor John H. Brown, Jr. 8,923 0.26
Write-in Others 19 0.00
Total votes 3,477,707 100

Superintendent of Public Instruction

1970 Illinois Superintendent of Public Instruction election

November 3, 1970
 
Nominee Michael Bakalis Ray Page
Party Democratic Republican

Superintendent before election

Ray Page
Republican

Elected Superintendent

Michael Bakalis
Democratic

Incumbent Superintendent of Public Instruction Ray Page, a Republican seeking a third term, was defeated by Democrat Michael Bakalis.

Democratic primary

Superintendent of Public Instruction Democratic primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Michael Bakalis 556,752 100
Write-in Others 6 0.0
Total votes 556,758 100

Republican primary

Superintendent of Public Instruction Republican primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Ray Page (incumbent) 561,149 100
Write-in Others 17 0.00
Total votes 561,166 100

General election

Superintendent of Public Instruction election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Michael J. Bakalis
Republican Ray Page (incumbent)
Socialist Workers
Socialist Labor
Total votes 100

State Senate

Seats in the Illinois Senate were up for election in 1970. While there was a 29-29 member split in the chamber after the election, Democrats flipped control of the chamber since there was a Democratic lieutenant governor (Paul Simon).

State House of Representatives

Seats in the Illinois House of Representatives were up for election in 1970. Republicans retained control of the chamber.

Trustees of University of Illinois

1970 Trustees of University of Illinois election
November 3, 1970

An at-large election using cumulative voting was held for three of nine seats for Trustees of University of Illinois system.

The election saw the election new members William D. Forsyth Jr., George W. Howard III, and Earl Langdon Neal.[4]

Ballot measures (November 3)

Three legislatively referred constitutional amendments were on the ballot on November 3, proposing amendments to the existing 1870 Constitution of Illinois. In order to be placed on the ballot, legislatively referred constitutional amendments needed to be approved by two-thirds of each house of the Illinois General Assembly.[5] In order to be approved, they required votes equal to a majority of those who voted in the 1970 elections, or two thirds of those voting specifically on the measure.

Illinois Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment

The Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment, also known as "Amendment 1", prohibited the taxation of personal property by valuation.[6]

Illinois Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment[6]
Candidate Votes %
Yes 2,925,058 87.70
No 410,333 12.30
Total votes 3,335,391 100


Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment

The Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment, also known as "Amendment 2", approved the Anti-pollution Bond Act.[7]

Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment[7]
Candidate Votes %
Yes 2,291,718 80.81
No 544,116 19.19
Total votes 2,835,834 100

Illinois Banking Act Amendment

The Illinois Banking Act Amendment, also known as "Amendment 3", enabled state chartered banks to have the same powers as national banks.[8]

Illinois Banking Act Amendment[8]
Candidate Votes %
Yes 2,925,058 87.70
No 410,333 12.30
Total votes 3,335,391 100

Ballot measures (December 15)

A December 15 special election was held in which the proposed 1970 Constitution of Illinois itself was up for election, as were several constitutional convention referral items. The constitutional convention referral items would only take effect if the new constitution itself was approved.

Illinois Appoint All Judges Amendment

The Illinois Appoint All Judges Amendment was a ballot question which asked voters whether judges should be appointed by the governor from a list of nominees or elected by the people.[9]

Appoint Judges Question[1]
Candidate Votes %
Elect 1,013,559 53.89
Appoint 867,230 46.11
Total votes 1,880,789 100

Illinois Constitution Ratification Question

Illinois voters voted on whether or not the state would adopt the 1970 Constitution of Illinois.[1]

Illinois Constitution Ratification Question[1][10]
Candidate Votes %
Yes 1,122,425 57.25
No 838,168 42.75
Total votes 1,960,593 100
Voter turnout 37%

Illinois Death Penalty Amendment

The Illinois Death Penalty Amendment proposed abolishing the death penalty in Illinois.[11] It was defeated.[11]

Illinois State Representation Amendment

The Illinois State Representation Amendment was a ballot question which asked voters whether they wished to retain multi-member districts in the state legislature of switch to single-member districts.[9]

Elect Legislature Question[1]
Candidate Votes %
Multi-Member 1,031,241 57.90
Single-Member 749,909 42.10
Total votes 1,781,150 100

Illinois Voting Age Amendment

The Illinois Voting Age Amendment proposed lowering the age of suffrage to 18.[12] It was defeated.[12]

Local elections

Local elections were held.

References

  1. Kopecky, Frank; Harris, Mary Sherman. UNDERSTANDING THE ILLINOIS CONSTITUTION 2001 EDITION (PDF). www.isba.org. Illinois State Bar Association. p. 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2008.
  2. Illinois Blue Book 1969-1970. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 854.
  3. "1970 State Treasurer General Election Results - Illinois". uselectionatlas.org. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Elections. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  4. "Trustees, University of Illinois Board of Trustees" (PDF). University of Illinois. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  5. Illinois Constitution of 1870 ARTICLE XIV Section 2
  6. "Illinois Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment (1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  7. "Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment (1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  8. "Illinois Banking Act Amendment (1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  9. "Illinois State Representation Amendment (December 1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  10. "Illinois Constitution Ratification Question (December 1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  11. "Death penalty on the ballot". Ballotpedia.
  12. "Illinois Voting Age Amendment (December 1970)". Ballotpedia.
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