1970 Illinois elections
Elections were held in Illinois on Tuesday, November 3, 1970.
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Additionally, on December 15, 1970, a special election was held in which Illinois voters voted in support of adopting a new proposed state constitution.[1]
Election information
1970 was a midterm election year in the United States.
Federal elections
U.S. Senate
A special election was held to fill the remainder of the term of Republican Everett Dirksen, who had died in office. Republican Ralph Tyler Smith had been appointed to fill the seat after Dirksen's death, and he lost the special election to Democrat Adlai Stevenson III.
United States House
All 24 Illinois seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 1970.
State elections
Treasurer
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Incumbent Treasurer Adlai Stevenson III, a Democrat, did not seek a second term, instead opting to run for United States Senate. Democrat Alan J. Dixon was elected to succeed him in office.
Since Adlai Stevenson III assumed his U.S. Senate office November 17, due to the nature of it being a special election, there was a brief vacancy in the treasurer's office before Dixon would assume office. Therefore, Governor Richard B. Ogilvie appointed Republican Charles W. Woodford to serve as treasurer from November 17 until Dixon took office on January 3.
Democratic primary
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Alan J. Dixon | 584,021 | 100 | |
Write-in | Others | 5 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 584,026 | 100 |
Republican primary
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Edmund J. Kucharski | 564,682 | 100 | |
Write-in | Others | 2 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 564,684 | 100 |
General election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Alan J. Dixon | 1,772,209 | 50.96 | |
Republican | Edmund J. Kucharski | 1,683,437 | 48.41 | |
Socialist Workers | Naomi Allen | 13,119 | 0.38 | |
Socialist Labor | John H. Brown, Jr. | 8,923 | 0.26 | |
Write-in | Others | 19 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 3,477,707 | 100 |
Superintendent of Public Instruction
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Incumbent Superintendent of Public Instruction Ray Page, a Republican seeking a third term, was defeated by Democrat Michael Bakalis.
Democratic primary
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Michael Bakalis | 556,752 | 100 | |
Write-in | Others | 6 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 556,758 | 100 |
Republican primary
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ray Page (incumbent) | 561,149 | 100 | |
Write-in | Others | 17 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 561,166 | 100 |
General election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Michael J. Bakalis | |||
Republican | Ray Page (incumbent) | |||
Socialist Workers | ||||
Socialist Labor | ||||
Total votes | 100 |
State Senate
Seats in the Illinois Senate were up for election in 1970. While there was a 29-29 member split in the chamber after the election, Democrats flipped control of the chamber since there was a Democratic lieutenant governor (Paul Simon).
State House of Representatives
Seats in the Illinois House of Representatives were up for election in 1970. Republicans retained control of the chamber.
Trustees of University of Illinois
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An at-large election using cumulative voting was held for three of nine seats for Trustees of University of Illinois system.
The election saw the election new members William D. Forsyth Jr., George W. Howard III, and Earl Langdon Neal.[4]
Ballot measures (November 3)
Three legislatively referred constitutional amendments were on the ballot on November 3, proposing amendments to the existing 1870 Constitution of Illinois. In order to be placed on the ballot, legislatively referred constitutional amendments needed to be approved by two-thirds of each house of the Illinois General Assembly.[5] In order to be approved, they required votes equal to a majority of those who voted in the 1970 elections, or two thirds of those voting specifically on the measure.
Illinois Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment
The Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment, also known as "Amendment 1", prohibited the taxation of personal property by valuation.[6]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Yes | 2,925,058 | 87.70 | |
No | 410,333 | 12.30 | |
Total votes | 3,335,391 | 100 |
Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment
The Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment, also known as "Amendment 2", approved the Anti-pollution Bond Act.[7]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Yes | 2,291,718 | 80.81 | |
No | 544,116 | 19.19 | |
Total votes | 2,835,834 | 100 |
Illinois Banking Act Amendment
The Illinois Banking Act Amendment, also known as "Amendment 3", enabled state chartered banks to have the same powers as national banks.[8]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Yes | 2,925,058 | 87.70 | |
No | 410,333 | 12.30 | |
Total votes | 3,335,391 | 100 |
Ballot measures (December 15)
A December 15 special election was held in which the proposed 1970 Constitution of Illinois itself was up for election, as were several constitutional convention referral items. The constitutional convention referral items would only take effect if the new constitution itself was approved.
Illinois Appoint All Judges Amendment
The Illinois Appoint All Judges Amendment was a ballot question which asked voters whether judges should be appointed by the governor from a list of nominees or elected by the people.[9]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Elect | 1,013,559 | 53.89 | |
Appoint | 867,230 | 46.11 | |
Total votes | 1,880,789 | 100 |
Illinois Constitution Ratification Question
Illinois voters voted on whether or not the state would adopt the 1970 Constitution of Illinois.[1]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Yes | 1,122,425 | 57.25 | |
No | 838,168 | 42.75 | |
Total votes | 1,960,593 | 100 | |
Voter turnout | 37% |
Illinois Death Penalty Amendment
The Illinois Death Penalty Amendment proposed abolishing the death penalty in Illinois.[11] It was defeated.[11]
Illinois State Representation Amendment
The Illinois State Representation Amendment was a ballot question which asked voters whether they wished to retain multi-member districts in the state legislature of switch to single-member districts.[9]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Multi-Member | 1,031,241 | 57.90 | |
Single-Member | 749,909 | 42.10 | |
Total votes | 1,781,150 | 100 |
Local elections
Local elections were held.
References
- Kopecky, Frank; Harris, Mary Sherman. UNDERSTANDING THE ILLINOIS CONSTITUTION 2001 EDITION (PDF). www.isba.org. Illinois State Bar Association. p. 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2008.
- Illinois Blue Book 1969-1970. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 854.
- "1970 State Treasurer General Election Results - Illinois". uselectionatlas.org. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Elections. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
- "Trustees, University of Illinois Board of Trustees" (PDF). University of Illinois. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
- Illinois Constitution of 1870 ARTICLE XIV Section 2
- "Illinois Ad Valorem Tax Prohibition Amendment (1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- "Illinois Anti-Pollution Amendment (1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- "Illinois Banking Act Amendment (1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- "Illinois State Representation Amendment (December 1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- "Illinois Constitution Ratification Question (December 1970)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- "Death penalty on the ballot". Ballotpedia.
- "Illinois Voting Age Amendment (December 1970)". Ballotpedia.