Wenshan City

Wenshan
文山市
County-level city
Hemimorphite from Wenshan Mine

Location of Wenshan City (pink) within Wenshan Prefecture (yellow) and Yunnan
Wenshan
Location of the city centre in Yunnan
Coordinates: 23°22′N 104°15′E / 23.367°N 104.250°E / 23.367; 104.250Coordinates: 23°22′N 104°15′E / 23.367°N 104.250°E / 23.367; 104.250
Country People's Republic of China
Province Yunnan
Autonomous prefecture Wenshan
Area
  Total 4,500 km2 (1,700 sq mi)
Population
  Total 450,000
  Density 100/km2 (260/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code 663000
Area code(s) 0876
Website http://www.37.gov.cn/

Wenshan (Chinese: 文山; pinyin: Wénshān) is a city in and the seat of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, in southeastern Yunnan province, People's Republic of China. It once was a county (Wenshan County; 文山县), but on 2 December 2010, with the approval of the PRC State Council, it was upgraded to a county-level city.

Economy

One of the largest companies based in Wenshan County is the electric power supplier Yunnan Wenshan Electric Power Co., Ltd. It is listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

The Wenshan Zinc Mine is known for producing world class, deep blue hemimorphite specimens.[1]

Wenshan is a producer of 'Sanchi', a plant with medicinal properties which grows away from daylight under huge plastic sheets.

Climate

Due to its low latitude tempered by its high elevation, Wenshan has a mild humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) with short, mild, dry winters and warm, rainy summers. Wenshan is situated in the so called 'Valley of Eternal Spring'. Because it is on a plateau, temperatures are quite constant throughout the year, with more precipitations during the summer months.

Climate data for Wenshan (1971−2000)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 27.8
(82)
32.6
(90.7)
33.2
(91.8)
35.2
(95.4)
35.9
(96.6)
34.2
(93.6)
33.1
(91.6)
33.6
(92.5)
32.6
(90.7)
30.4
(86.7)
29.0
(84.2)
29.1
(84.4)
35.9
(96.6)
Average high °C (°F) 17.4
(63.3)
19.6
(67.3)
24.1
(75.4)
26.9
(80.4)
27.6
(81.7)
27.8
(82)
27.6
(81.7)
27.5
(81.5)
26.1
(79)
23.4
(74.1)
20.4
(68.7)
17.8
(64)
23.9
(74.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 12.3
(54.1)
14.2
(57.6)
18.0
(64.4)
21.2
(70.2)
22.9
(73.2)
23.7
(74.7)
23.6
(74.5)
23.3
(73.9)
21.8
(71.2)
19.2
(66.6)
15.8
(60.4)
12.6
(54.7)
19.1
(66.4)
Average low °C (°F) 7.2
(45)
8.7
(47.7)
11.8
(53.2)
15.5
(59.9)
18.1
(64.6)
19.6
(67.3)
19.6
(67.3)
19.0
(66.2)
17.5
(63.5)
15.0
(59)
11.2
(52.2)
7.4
(45.3)
14.2
(57.6)
Record low °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8)
−0.4
(31.3)
0.5
(32.9)
5.6
(42.1)
10.0
(50)
13.4
(56.1)
14.3
(57.7)
13.7
(56.7)
10.5
(50.9)
4.2
(39.6)
1.0
(33.8)
−3
(27)
−3
(26.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 13.9
(0.547)
18.3
(0.72)
28.9
(1.138)
53.8
(2.118)
120.8
(4.756)
134.8
(5.307)
206.4
(8.126)
185.4
(7.299)
119.4
(4.701)
66.0
(2.598)
45.6
(1.795)
11.9
(0.469)
1,005.2
(39.574)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 6.7 6.1 5.9 10.1 15.6 17.6 20.6 21.4 15.8 12.2 8.8 4.3 145.1
Source: Weather China

Transport

References


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